| 2 |      1 | /*
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|  |      2 | ** 2001 September 15
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|  |      3 | **
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|  |      4 | ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
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|  |      5 | ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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|  |      6 | **
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|  |      7 | **    May you do good and not evil.
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|  |      8 | **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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|  |      9 | **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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|  |     10 | **
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|  |     11 | *************************************************************************
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|  |     12 | ** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library
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|  |     13 | ** presents to client programs.  If a C-function, structure, datatype,
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|  |     14 | ** or constant definition does not appear in this file, then it is
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|  |     15 | ** not a published API of SQLite, is subject to change without
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|  |     16 | ** notice, and should not be referenced by programs that use SQLite.
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|  |     17 | **
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|  |     18 | ** Some of the definitions that are in this file are marked as
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|  |     19 | ** "experimental".  Experimental interfaces are normally new
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|  |     20 | ** features recently added to SQLite.  We do not anticipate changes 
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|  |     21 | ** to experimental interfaces but reserve to make minor changes if
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|  |     22 | ** experience from use "in the wild" suggest such changes are prudent.
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|  |     23 | **
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|  |     24 | ** The official C-language API documentation for SQLite is derived
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|  |     25 | ** from comments in this file.  This file is the authoritative source
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|  |     26 | ** on how SQLite interfaces are suppose to operate.
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|  |     27 | **
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|  |     28 | ** The name of this file under configuration management is "sqlite.h.in".
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|  |     29 | ** The makefile makes some minor changes to this file (such as inserting
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|  |     30 | ** the version number) and changes its name to "sqlite3.h" as
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|  |     31 | ** part of the build process.
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|  |     32 | **
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|  |     33 | ** @(#) $Id: sqlite3.h 1420 2009-01-13 15:06:30Z teknolog $
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|  |     34 | */
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|  |     35 | #ifndef _SQLITE3_H_
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|  |     36 | #define _SQLITE3_H_
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|  |     37 | #include <stdarg.h>     /* Needed for the definition of va_list */
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|  |     38 | /*
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|  |     39 | ** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
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|  |     40 | */
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|  |     41 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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|  |     42 | extern "C" {
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|  |     43 | #endif
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|  |     44 | 
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|  |     45 | //#define EXPORT_C
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|  |     46 | 
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|  |     47 | //#define /*IMPORT_C*/
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|  |     48 | 
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|  |     49 | /*
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|  |     50 | ** Add the ability to override 'extern'
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|  |     51 | */
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|  |     52 | #ifndef SQLITE_EXTERN
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|  |     53 | # define SQLITE_EXTERN extern
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|  |     54 | #endif
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|  |     55 | 
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|  |     56 | /*
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|  |     57 | ** Make sure these symbols where not defined by some previous header
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|  |     58 | ** file.
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|  |     59 | */
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|  |     60 | #ifdef SQLITE_VERSION
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|  |     61 | # undef SQLITE_VERSION
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|  |     62 | #endif
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|  |     63 | #ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
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|  |     64 | # undef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
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|  |     65 | #endif
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|  |     66 | 
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|  |     67 | /*
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|  |     68 | ** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers {F10010}
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|  |     69 | **
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|  |     70 | ** {F10011} The #define in the sqlite3.h header file named
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|  |     71 | ** SQLITE_VERSION resolves to a string literal that identifies
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|  |     72 | ** the version of the SQLite library in the format "X.Y.Z", where
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|  |     73 | ** X is the major version number, Y is the minor version number and Z
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|  |     74 | ** is the release number.  The X.Y.Z might be followed by "alpha" or "beta".
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|  |     75 | ** {END} For example "3.1.1beta".
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|  |     76 | **
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|  |     77 | ** The X value is always 3 in SQLite.  The X value only changes when
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|  |     78 | ** backwards compatibility is broken and we intend to never break
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|  |     79 | ** backwards compatibility.  The Y value only changes when
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|  |     80 | ** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible
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|  |     81 | ** but not backwards compatible.  The Z value is incremented with
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|  |     82 | ** each release but resets back to 0 when Y is incremented.
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|  |     83 | **
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|  |     84 | ** {F10014} The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #define resolves to an integer
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|  |     85 | ** with the value  (X*1000000 + Y*1000 + Z) where X, Y, and Z are as
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|  |     86 | ** with SQLITE_VERSION. {END} For example, for version "3.1.1beta", 
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|  |     87 | ** SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER is set to 3001001. To detect if they are using 
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|  |     88 | ** version 3.1.1 or greater at compile time, programs may use the test 
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|  |     89 | ** (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER>=3001001).
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|  |     90 | **
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|  |     91 | ** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()] and [sqlite3_libversion_number()].
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|  |     92 | */
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|  |     93 | #define SQLITE_VERSION         "3.5.4"
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|  |     94 | #define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3005004
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|  |     95 | 
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|  |     96 | /*
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|  |     97 | ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers {F10020}
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|  |     98 | **
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|  |     99 | ** {F10021} The sqlite3_libversion_number() interface returns an integer
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|  |    100 | ** equal to [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER].  {END} The value returned
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|  |    101 | ** by this routine should only be different from the header values
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|  |    102 | ** if the application is compiled using an sqlite3.h header from a
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|  |    103 | ** different version of SQLite than library.  Cautious programmers might
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|  |    104 | ** include a check in their application to verify that 
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|  |    105 | ** sqlite3_libversion_number() always returns the value 
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|  |    106 | ** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER].
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|  |    107 | **
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|  |    108 | ** {F10022} The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of the
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|  |    109 | ** [SQLITE_VERSION] string. {F10023} The sqlite3_libversion() function returns
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|  |    110 | ** a pointer to the sqlite3_version[] string constant. {END} The 
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|  |    111 | ** sqlite3_libversion() function
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|  |    112 | ** is provided for DLL users who can only access functions and not
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|  |    113 | ** constants within the DLL.
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|  |    114 | */
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|  |    115 | const char sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION;
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|  |    116 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_libversion(void);
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|  |    117 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_libversion_number(void);
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|  |    118 | 
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|  |    119 | 
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|  |    120 | void LogMessage(char *message);
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|  |    121 | 
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|  |    122 | /*
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|  |    123 | ** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe {F10100}
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|  |    124 | **
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|  |    125 | ** {F10101} The sqlite3_threadsafe() routine returns nonzero
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|  |    126 | ** if SQLite was compiled with its mutexes enabled or zero if
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|  |    127 | ** SQLite was compiled with mutexes disabled. {END}  If this
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|  |    128 | ** routine returns false, then it is not safe for simultaneously
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|  |    129 | ** running threads to both invoke SQLite interfaces.
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|  |    130 | **
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|  |    131 | ** Really all this routine does is return true if SQLite was
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|  |    132 | ** compiled with the -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 option and false if
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|  |    133 | ** compiled with -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0.  If SQLite uses an
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|  |    134 | ** application-defined mutex subsystem, malloc subsystem, collating
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|  |    135 | ** sequence, VFS, SQL function, progress callback, commit hook,
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|  |    136 | ** extension, or other accessories and these add-ons are not
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|  |    137 | ** threadsafe, then clearly the combination will not be threadsafe
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|  |    138 | ** either.  Hence, this routine never reports that the library
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|  |    139 | ** is guaranteed to be threadsafe, only when it is guaranteed not
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|  |    140 | ** to be.
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|  |    141 | */
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|  |    142 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_threadsafe(void);
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|  |    143 | 
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|  |    144 | /*
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|  |    145 | ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle {F12000}
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|  |    146 | **
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|  |    147 | ** Each open SQLite database is represented by pointer to an instance of the
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|  |    148 | ** opaque structure named "sqlite3".  It is useful to think of an sqlite3
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|  |    149 | ** pointer as an object.  The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and
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|  |    150 | ** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors
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|  |    151 | ** and [sqlite3_close()] is its destructor.  There are many other interfaces
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|  |    152 | ** (such as [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and
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|  |    153 | ** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on this
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|  |    154 | ** object.
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|  |    155 | */
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|  |    156 | typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3;
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|  |    157 | 
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|  |    158 | 
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|  |    159 | /*
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|  |    160 | ** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types {F10200}
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|  |    161 | **
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|  |    162 | ** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify such types
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|  |    163 | ** SQLite includes typedefs for 64-bit signed and unsigned integers.
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|  |    164 | ** {F10201} The sqlite_int64 and sqlite3_int64 types specify a
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|  |    165 | ** 64-bit signed integer. {F10202} The sqlite_uint64 and
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|  |    166 | ** sqlite3_uint64 types specify a 64-bit unsigned integer. {END}
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|  |    167 | **
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|  |    168 | ** The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite3_uint64 are the preferred type
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|  |    169 | ** definitions.  The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are
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|  |    170 | ** supported for backwards compatibility only.
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|  |    171 | */
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|  |    172 | #ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE
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|  |    173 |   typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64;
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|  |    174 |   typedef unsigned SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64;
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|  |    175 | #elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
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|  |    176 |   typedef __int64 sqlite_int64;
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|  |    177 |   typedef unsigned __int64 sqlite_uint64;
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|  |    178 | #else
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|  |    179 |   typedef long long int sqlite_int64;
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|  |    180 |   typedef unsigned long long int sqlite_uint64;
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|  |    181 | #endif
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|  |    182 | typedef sqlite_int64 sqlite3_int64;
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|  |    183 | typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64;
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|  |    184 | 
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|  |    185 | /*
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|  |    186 | ** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support,
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|  |    187 | ** substitute integer for floating-point
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|  |    188 | */
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|  |    189 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
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|  |    190 | # define double sqlite3_int64
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|  |    191 | #endif
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|  |    192 | 
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|  |    193 | /*
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|  |    194 | ** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection {F12010}
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|  |    195 | **
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|  |    196 | ** {F12011} The sqlite3_close() interfaces destroys an [sqlite3] object
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|  |    197 | ** allocated by a prior call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or
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|  |    198 | ** [sqlite3_open_v2()]. {F12012} Sqlite3_close() releases all
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|  |    199 | ** memory used by the connection and closes all open files. {END}.
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|  |    200 | **
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|  |    201 | ** {F12013} If the database connection contains
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|  |    202 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statements] that have not been finalized
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|  |    203 | ** by [sqlite3_finalize()], then sqlite3_close() returns SQLITE_BUSY
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|  |    204 | ** and leaves the connection open.  {F12014} Giving sqlite3_close()
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|  |    205 | ** a NULL pointer is a harmless no-op. {END}
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|  |    206 | **
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|  |    207 | ** {U12015} Passing this routine a database connection that has already been
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|  |    208 | ** closed results in undefined behavior. {U12016} If other interfaces that
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|  |    209 | ** reference the same database connection are pending (either in the
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|  |    210 | ** same thread or in different threads) when this routine is called,
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|  |    211 | ** then the behavior is undefined and is almost certainly undesirable.
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|  |    212 | */
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|  |    213 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *);
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|  |    214 | 
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|  |    215 | /*
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|  |    216 | ** The type for a callback function.
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|  |    217 | ** This is legacy and deprecated.  It is included for historical
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|  |    218 | ** compatibility and is not documented.
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|  |    219 | */
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|  |    220 | typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
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|  |    221 | 
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|  |    222 | /*
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|  |    223 | ** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface {F12100}
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|  |    224 | **
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|  |    225 | ** {F12101} The sqlite3_exec() interface evaluates zero or more 
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|  |    226 | ** UTF-8 encoded, semicolon-separated SQL statements in the zero-terminated
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|  |    227 | ** string of its second argument.  {F12102} The SQL
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|  |    228 | ** statements are evaluated in the context of the database connection
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|  |    229 | ** specified by in the first argument.
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|  |    230 | ** {F12103} SQL statements are prepared one by one using
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|  |    231 | ** [sqlite3_prepare()] or the equivalent, evaluated
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|  |    232 | ** using one or more calls to [sqlite3_step()], then destroyed
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|  |    233 | ** using [sqlite3_finalize()]. {F12104} The return value of
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|  |    234 | ** sqlite3_exec() is SQLITE_OK if all SQL statement run
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|  |    235 | ** successfully.
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|  |    236 | **
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|  |    237 | ** {F12105} If one or more of the SQL statements handed to
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|  |    238 | ** sqlite3_exec() are queries, then
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|  |    239 | ** the callback function specified by the 3rd parameter is
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|  |    240 | ** invoked once for each row of the query result. {F12106}
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|  |    241 | ** If the callback returns a non-zero value then the query
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|  |    242 | ** is aborted, all subsequent SQL statements
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|  |    243 | ** are skipped and the sqlite3_exec() function returns the [SQLITE_ABORT].
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|  |    244 | **
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|  |    245 | ** {F12107} The 4th parameter to sqlite3_exec() is an arbitrary pointer
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|  |    246 | ** that is passed through to the callback function as its first parameter.
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|  |    247 | **
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|  |    248 | ** {F12108} The 2nd parameter to the callback function is the number of
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|  |    249 | ** columns in the query result.  {F12109} The 3rd parameter to the callback
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|  |    250 | ** is an array of pointers to strings holding the values for each column
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|  |    251 | ** as extracted using [sqlite3_column_text()].  NULL values in the result
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|  |    252 | ** set result in a NULL pointer.  All other value are in their UTF-8
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|  |    253 | ** string representation. {F12117}
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|  |    254 | ** The 4th parameter to the callback is an array of strings
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|  |    255 | ** obtained using [sqlite3_column_name()] and holding
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|  |    256 | ** the names of each column, also in UTF-8.
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|  |    257 | **
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|  |    258 | ** {F12110} The callback function may be NULL, even for queries.  A NULL
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|  |    259 | ** callback is not an error.  It just means that no callback
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|  |    260 | ** will be invoked. 
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|  |    261 | **
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|  |    262 | ** {F12112} If an error occurs while parsing or evaluating the SQL
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|  |    263 | ** then an appropriate error message is written into memory obtained
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|  |    264 | ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] and *errmsg is made to point to that message
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|  |    265 | ** assuming errmsg is not NULL.  
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|  |    266 | ** {U12113} The calling function is responsible for freeing the memory
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|  |    267 | ** using [sqlite3_free()].
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|  |    268 | ** {F12116} If [sqlite3_malloc()] fails while attempting to generate
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|  |    269 | ** the error message, *errmsg is set to NULL.
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|  |    270 | ** {F12114} If errmsg is NULL then no attempt is made to generate an
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|  |    271 | ** error message. <todo>Is the return code SQLITE_NOMEM or the original
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|  |    272 | ** error code?</todo> <todo>What happens if there are multiple errors?
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|  |    273 | ** Do we get code for the first error, or is the choice of reported
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|  |    274 | ** error arbitrary?</todo>
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|  |    275 | **
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|  |    276 | ** {F12115} The return value is is SQLITE_OK if there are no errors and
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|  |    277 | ** some other [SQLITE_OK | return code] if there is an error.  
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|  |    278 | ** The particular return value depends on the type of error.  {END}
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|  |    279 | */
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|  |    280 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_exec(
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|  |    281 |   sqlite3*,                                  /* An open database */
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|  |    282 |   const char *sql,                           /* SQL to be evaluted */
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|  |    283 |   int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**),  /* Callback function */
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|  |    284 |   void *,                                    /* 1st argument to callback */
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|  |    285 |   char **errmsg                              /* Error msg written here */
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|  |    286 | );
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|  |    287 | 
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|  |    288 | /*
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|  |    289 | ** CAPI3REF: Result Codes {F10210}
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|  |    290 | ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK
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|  |    291 | **
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|  |    292 | ** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown
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|  |    293 | ** above in order to indicates success or failure.
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|  |    294 | **
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|  |    295 | ** {F10211} The result codes shown here are the only ones returned 
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|  |    296 | ** by SQLite in its default configuration. {F10212} However, the
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|  |    297 | ** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API can be used to set a database
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|  |    298 | ** connectoin to return more detailed result codes. {END}
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|  |    299 | **
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|  |    300 | ** See also: [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes]
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|  |    301 | **
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|  |    302 | */
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|  |    303 | #define SQLITE_OK           0   /* Successful result */
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|  |    304 | /* beginning-of-error-codes */
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|  |    305 | #define SQLITE_ERROR        1   /* SQL error or missing database */
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|  |    306 | #define SQLITE_INTERNAL     2   /* Internal logic error in SQLite */
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|  |    307 | #define SQLITE_PERM         3   /* Access permission denied */
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|  |    308 | #define SQLITE_ABORT        4   /* Callback routine requested an abort */
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|  |    309 | #define SQLITE_BUSY         5   /* The database file is locked */
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|  |    310 | #define SQLITE_LOCKED       6   /* A table in the database is locked */
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|  |    311 | #define SQLITE_NOMEM        7   /* A malloc() failed */
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|  |    312 | #define SQLITE_READONLY     8   /* Attempt to write a readonly database */
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|  |    313 | #define SQLITE_INTERRUPT    9   /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/
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|  |    314 | #define SQLITE_IOERR       10   /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */
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|  |    315 | #define SQLITE_CORRUPT     11   /* The database disk image is malformed */
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|  |    316 | #define SQLITE_NOTFOUND    12   /* NOT USED. Table or record not found */
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|  |    317 | #define SQLITE_FULL        13   /* Insertion failed because database is full */
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|  |    318 | #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN    14   /* Unable to open the database file */
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|  |    319 | #define SQLITE_PROTOCOL    15   /* NOT USED. Database lock protocol error */
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|  |    320 | #define SQLITE_EMPTY       16   /* Database is empty */
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|  |    321 | #define SQLITE_SCHEMA      17   /* The database schema changed */
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|  |    322 | #define SQLITE_TOOBIG      18   /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */
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|  |    323 | #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT  19   /* Abort due to constraint violation */
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|  |    324 | #define SQLITE_MISMATCH    20   /* Data type mismatch */
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|  |    325 | #define SQLITE_MISUSE      21   /* Library used incorrectly */
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|  |    326 | #define SQLITE_NOLFS       22   /* Uses OS features not supported on host */
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|  |    327 | #define SQLITE_AUTH        23   /* Authorization denied */
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|  |    328 | #define SQLITE_FORMAT      24   /* Auxiliary database format error */
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|  |    329 | #define SQLITE_RANGE       25   /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */
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|  |    330 | #define SQLITE_NOTADB      26   /* File opened that is not a database file */
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|  |    331 | #define SQLITE_ROW         100  /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */
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|  |    332 | #define SQLITE_DONE        101  /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */
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|  |    333 | /* end-of-error-codes */
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|  |    334 | 
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|  |    335 | /*
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|  |    336 | ** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes {F10220}
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|  |    337 | **
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|  |    338 | ** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 26 integer
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|  |    339 | ** [SQLITE_OK | result codes].  However, experience has shown that
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|  |    340 | ** many of these result codes are too course-grained.  They do not provide as
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|  |    341 | ** much information about problems as programmers might like.  In an effort to
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|  |    342 | ** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 and later) include
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|  |    343 | ** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information
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|  |    344 | ** about errors. {F10221} The extended result codes are enabled or disabled
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|  |    345 | ** for each database connection using the [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()]
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|  |    346 | ** API. {END}
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|  |    347 | ** 
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|  |    348 | ** Some of the available extended result codes are listed above.
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|  |    349 | ** We expect the number of extended result codes will be expand
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|  |    350 | ** over time.  {U10422} Software that uses extended result codes should expect
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|  |    351 | ** to see new result codes in future releases of SQLite. {END}
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|  |    352 | ** 
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|  |    353 | ** {F10223} The symbolic name for an extended result code always contains
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|  |    354 | ** a related primary result code as a prefix. {F10224} Primary result
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|  |    355 | ** codes contain a single "_" character.  {F10225} Extended result codes
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|  |    356 | ** contain two or more "_" characters. {F10226} The numeric value of an
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|  |    357 | ** extended result code can be converted to its
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|  |    358 | ** corresponding primary result code by masking off the lower 8 bytes. {END}
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|  |    359 | **
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|  |    360 | ** The SQLITE_OK result code will never be extended.  It will always
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|  |    361 | ** be exactly zero.
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|  |    362 | */
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|  |    363 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_READ          (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8))
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|  |    364 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ    (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8))
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|  |    365 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE         (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8))
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|  |    366 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC         (SQLITE_IOERR | (4<<8))
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|  |    367 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC     (SQLITE_IOERR | (5<<8))
 | 
|  |    368 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE      (SQLITE_IOERR | (6<<8))
 | 
|  |    369 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT         (SQLITE_IOERR | (7<<8))
 | 
|  |    370 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK        (SQLITE_IOERR | (8<<8))
 | 
|  |    371 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK        (SQLITE_IOERR | (9<<8))
 | 
|  |    372 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE        (SQLITE_IOERR | (10<<8))
 | 
|  |    373 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED       (SQLITE_IOERR | (11<<8))
 | 
|  |    374 | #define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM         (SQLITE_IOERR | (12<<8))
 | 
|  |    375 | 
 | 
|  |    376 | /*
 | 
|  |    377 | ** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations {F10230}
 | 
|  |    378 | **
 | 
|  |    379 | ** {F10231} Some combination of the these bit values are used as the
 | 
|  |    380 | ** third argument to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and
 | 
|  |    381 | ** as fourth argument to the xOpen method of the
 | 
|  |    382 | ** [sqlite3_vfs] object.
 | 
|  |    383 | */
 | 
|  |    384 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY         0x00000001
 | 
|  |    385 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE        0x00000002
 | 
|  |    386 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE           0x00000004
 | 
|  |    387 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE    0x00000008
 | 
|  |    388 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE        0x00000010
 | 
|  |    389 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB          0x00000100
 | 
|  |    390 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB          0x00000200
 | 
|  |    391 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB     0x00000400
 | 
|  |    392 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL     0x00000800
 | 
|  |    393 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL     0x00001000
 | 
|  |    394 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL       0x00002000
 | 
|  |    395 | #define SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL   0x00004000
 | 
|  |    396 | 
 | 
|  |    397 | /*
 | 
|  |    398 | ** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics {F10240}
 | 
|  |    399 | **
 | 
|  |    400 | ** {F10241} The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods]
 | 
|  |    401 | ** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these
 | 
|  |    402 | ** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage
 | 
|  |    403 | ** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods]
 | 
|  |    404 | ** refers to. {END}
 | 
|  |    405 | **
 | 
|  |    406 | ** {F10242} The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
 | 
|  |    407 | ** any size are atomic.  {F10243} The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
 | 
|  |    408 | ** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
 | 
|  |    409 | ** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
 | 
|  |    410 | ** nnn are atomic.  {F10244} The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
 | 
|  |    411 | ** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
 | 
|  |    412 | ** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
 | 
|  |    413 | ** way around.  {F10245} The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
 | 
|  |    414 | ** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
 | 
|  |    415 | ** to xWrite().
 | 
|  |    416 | */
 | 
|  |    417 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC          0x00000001
 | 
|  |    418 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512       0x00000002
 | 
|  |    419 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K        0x00000004
 | 
|  |    420 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K        0x00000008
 | 
|  |    421 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K        0x00000010
 | 
|  |    422 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K        0x00000020
 | 
|  |    423 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K       0x00000040
 | 
|  |    424 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K       0x00000080
 | 
|  |    425 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K       0x00000100
 | 
|  |    426 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND     0x00000200
 | 
|  |    427 | #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL      0x00000400
 | 
|  |    428 | 
 | 
|  |    429 | /*
 | 
|  |    430 | ** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels {F10250}
 | 
|  |    431 | **
 | 
|  |    432 | ** {F10251} SQLite uses one of the following integer values as the second
 | 
|  |    433 | ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods
 | 
|  |    434 | ** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. {END}
 | 
|  |    435 | */
 | 
|  |    436 | #define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE          0
 | 
|  |    437 | #define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED        1
 | 
|  |    438 | #define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED      2
 | 
|  |    439 | #define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING       3
 | 
|  |    440 | #define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE     4
 | 
|  |    441 | 
 | 
|  |    442 | /*
 | 
|  |    443 | ** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags {F10260}
 | 
|  |    444 | **
 | 
|  |    445 | ** {F10261} When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an
 | 
|  |    446 | ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of the
 | 
|  |    447 | ** these integer values as the second argument.
 | 
|  |    448 | **
 | 
|  |    449 | ** {F10262} When the SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY flag is used, it means that the
 | 
|  |    450 | ** sync operation only needs to flush data to mass storage.  Inode
 | 
|  |    451 | ** information need not be flushed. {F10263} The SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL means 
 | 
|  |    452 | ** to use normal fsync() semantics. {F10264} The SQLITE_SYNC_FULL flag means 
 | 
|  |    453 | ** to use Mac OS-X style fullsync instead of fsync().
 | 
|  |    454 | */
 | 
|  |    455 | #define SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL        0x00002
 | 
|  |    456 | #define SQLITE_SYNC_FULL          0x00003
 | 
|  |    457 | #define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY      0x00010
 | 
|  |    458 | 
 | 
|  |    459 | 
 | 
|  |    460 | /*
 | 
|  |    461 | ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle {F11110}
 | 
|  |    462 | **
 | 
|  |    463 | ** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the OS
 | 
|  |    464 | ** interface layer.  Individual OS interface implementations will
 | 
|  |    465 | ** want to subclass this object by appending additional fields
 | 
|  |    466 | ** for their own use.  The pMethods entry is a pointer to an
 | 
|  |    467 | ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object that defines methods for performing
 | 
|  |    468 | ** I/O operations on the open file.
 | 
|  |    469 | */
 | 
|  |    470 | typedef struct sqlite3_file sqlite3_file;
 | 
|  |    471 | struct sqlite3_file {
 | 
|  |    472 | 	int isOpen;
 | 
|  |    473 |   //const struct sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods;  /* Methods for an open file */
 | 
|  |    474 | };
 | 
|  |    475 | 
 | 
|  |    476 | /*
 | 
|  |    477 | ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object {F11120}
 | 
|  |    478 | **
 | 
|  |    479 | ** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method contains a pointer to
 | 
|  |    480 | ** an instance of the this object.  This object defines the
 | 
|  |    481 | ** methods used to perform various operations against the open file.
 | 
|  |    482 | **
 | 
|  |    483 | ** The flags argument to xSync may be one of [SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL] or
 | 
|  |    484 | ** [SQLITE_SYNC_FULL].  The first choice is the normal fsync().
 | 
|  |    485 | *  The second choice is an
 | 
|  |    486 | ** OS-X style fullsync.  The SQLITE_SYNC_DATA flag may be ORed in to
 | 
|  |    487 | ** indicate that only the data of the file and not its inode needs to be
 | 
|  |    488 | ** synced.
 | 
|  |    489 | ** 
 | 
|  |    490 | ** The integer values to xLock() and xUnlock() are one of
 | 
|  |    491 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |    492 | ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE],
 | 
|  |    493 | ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
 | 
|  |    494 | ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED],
 | 
|  |    495 | ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or
 | 
|  |    496 | ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE].
 | 
|  |    497 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |    498 | ** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock.  
 | 
|  |    499 | ** The xCheckReservedLock() method looks
 | 
|  |    500 | ** to see if any database connection, either in this
 | 
|  |    501 | ** process or in some other process, is holding an RESERVED,
 | 
|  |    502 | ** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file.  It returns true
 | 
|  |    503 | ** if such a lock exists and false if not.
 | 
|  |    504 | ** 
 | 
|  |    505 | ** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom
 | 
|  |    506 | ** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the
 | 
|  |    507 | ** [sqlite3_file_control()] interface.  The second "op" argument
 | 
|  |    508 | ** is an integer opcode.   The third
 | 
|  |    509 | ** argument is a generic pointer which is intended to be a pointer
 | 
|  |    510 | ** to a structure that may contain arguments or space in which to
 | 
|  |    511 | ** write return values.  Potential uses for xFileControl() might be
 | 
|  |    512 | ** functions to enable blocking locks with timeouts, to change the
 | 
|  |    513 | ** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire
 | 
|  |    514 | ** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks.  The SQLite
 | 
|  |    515 | ** core reserves opcodes less than 100 for its own use. 
 | 
|  |    516 | ** A [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available.
 | 
|  |    517 | ** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes 
 | 
|  |    518 | ** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts.
 | 
|  |    519 | **
 | 
|  |    520 | ** The xSectorSize() method returns the sector size of the
 | 
|  |    521 | ** device that underlies the file.  The sector size is the
 | 
|  |    522 | ** minimum write that can be performed without disturbing
 | 
|  |    523 | ** other bytes in the file.  The xDeviceCharacteristics()
 | 
|  |    524 | ** method returns a bit vector describing behaviors of the
 | 
|  |    525 | ** underlying device:
 | 
|  |    526 | **
 | 
|  |    527 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |    528 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC]
 | 
|  |    529 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512]
 | 
|  |    530 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K]
 | 
|  |    531 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K]
 | 
|  |    532 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K]
 | 
|  |    533 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K]
 | 
|  |    534 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K]
 | 
|  |    535 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K]
 | 
|  |    536 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K]
 | 
|  |    537 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND]
 | 
|  |    538 | ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL]
 | 
|  |    539 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |    540 | **
 | 
|  |    541 | ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
 | 
|  |    542 | ** any size are atomic.  The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
 | 
|  |    543 | ** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
 | 
|  |    544 | ** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
 | 
|  |    545 | ** nnn are atomic.  The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
 | 
|  |    546 | ** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
 | 
|  |    547 | ** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
 | 
|  |    548 | ** way around.  The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
 | 
|  |    549 | ** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
 | 
|  |    550 | ** to xWrite().
 | 
|  |    551 | */
 | 
|  |    552 | /*typedef struct sqlite3_io_methods sqlite3_io_methods;
 | 
|  |    553 | struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 | 
|  |    554 |   int iVersion;
 | 
|  |    555 |   int (*xClose)(sqlite3_file*);
 | 
|  |    556 |   int (*xRead)(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
 | 
|  |    557 |   int (*xWrite)(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
 | 
|  |    558 |   int (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size);
 | 
|  |    559 |   int (*xSync)(sqlite3_file*, int flags);
 | 
|  |    560 |   int (*xFileSize)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
 | 
|  |    561 |   int (*xLock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
 | 
|  |    562 |   int (*xUnlock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
 | 
|  |    563 |   int (*xCheckReservedLock)(sqlite3_file*);
 | 
|  |    564 |   int (*xFileControl)(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg);
 | 
|  |    565 |   int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*);
 | 
|  |    566 |   int (*xDeviceCharacteristics)(sqlite3_file*);
 | 
|  |    567 | };*/
 | 
|  |    568 | 
 | 
|  |    569 | /*
 | 
|  |    570 | ** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes {F11310}
 | 
|  |    571 | **
 | 
|  |    572 | ** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method
 | 
|  |    573 | ** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and to the [sqlite3_file_control()]
 | 
|  |    574 | ** interface.
 | 
|  |    575 | **
 | 
|  |    576 | ** {F11311} The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] opcode is used for debugging.  This
 | 
|  |    577 | ** opcode cases the xFileControl method to write the current state of
 | 
|  |    578 | ** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
 | 
|  |    579 | ** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE])
 | 
|  |    580 | ** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. {F11312} This capability
 | 
|  |    581 | ** is used during testing and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST
 | 
|  |    582 | ** is defined.
 | 
|  |    583 | */
 | 
|  |    584 | #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE        1
 | 
|  |    585 | 
 | 
|  |    586 | /*
 | 
|  |    587 | ** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle {F17110}
 | 
|  |    588 | **
 | 
|  |    589 | ** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an
 | 
|  |    590 | ** abstract type for a mutex object.  {F17111} The SQLite core never looks
 | 
|  |    591 | ** at the internal representation of an [sqlite3_mutex]. {END} It only
 | 
|  |    592 | ** deals with pointers to the [sqlite3_mutex] object.
 | 
|  |    593 | **
 | 
|  |    594 | ** Mutexes are created using [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()].
 | 
|  |    595 | */
 | 
|  |    596 | typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex;
 | 
|  |    597 | 
 | 
|  |    598 | /*
 | 
|  |    599 | ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object {F11140}
 | 
|  |    600 | **
 | 
|  |    601 | ** An instance of this object defines the interface between the
 | 
|  |    602 | ** SQLite core and the underlying operating system.  The "vfs"
 | 
|  |    603 | ** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system".
 | 
|  |    604 | **
 | 
|  |    605 | ** The iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger for future
 | 
|  |    606 | ** versions of SQLite.  Additional fields may be appended to this
 | 
|  |    607 | ** object when the iVersion value is increased.
 | 
|  |    608 | **
 | 
|  |    609 | ** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file]
 | 
|  |    610 | ** structure used by this VFS.  mxPathname is the maximum length of
 | 
|  |    611 | ** a pathname in this VFS.
 | 
|  |    612 | **
 | 
|  |    613 | ** Registered vfs modules are kept on a linked list formed by
 | 
|  |    614 | ** the pNext pointer.  The [sqlite3_vfs_register()]
 | 
|  |    615 | ** and [sqlite3_vfs_unregister()] interfaces manage this list
 | 
|  |    616 | ** in a thread-safe way.  The [sqlite3_vfs_find()] interface
 | 
|  |    617 | ** searches the list.
 | 
|  |    618 | **
 | 
|  |    619 | ** The pNext field is the only fields in the sqlite3_vfs 
 | 
|  |    620 | ** structure that SQLite will ever modify.  SQLite will only access
 | 
|  |    621 | ** or modify this field while holding a particular static mutex.
 | 
|  |    622 | ** The application should never modify anything within the sqlite3_vfs
 | 
|  |    623 | ** object once the object has been registered.
 | 
|  |    624 | **
 | 
|  |    625 | ** The zName field holds the name of the VFS module.  The name must
 | 
|  |    626 | ** be unique across all VFS modules.
 | 
|  |    627 | **
 | 
|  |    628 | ** {F11141} SQLite will guarantee that the zFilename string passed to
 | 
|  |    629 | ** xOpen() is a full pathname as generated by xFullPathname() and
 | 
|  |    630 | ** that the string will be valid and unchanged until xClose() is
 | 
|  |    631 | ** called.  {END} So the [sqlite3_file] can store a pointer to the
 | 
|  |    632 | ** filename if it needs to remember the filename for some reason.
 | 
|  |    633 | **
 | 
|  |    634 | ** {F11142} The flags argument to xOpen() includes all bits set in
 | 
|  |    635 | ** the flags argument to [sqlite3_open_v2()].  Or if [sqlite3_open()]
 | 
|  |    636 | ** or [sqlite3_open16()] is used, then flags includes at least
 | 
|  |    637 | ** [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]. {END}
 | 
|  |    638 | ** If xOpen() opens a file read-only then it sets *pOutFlags to
 | 
|  |    639 | ** include [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY].  Other bits in *pOutFlags may be
 | 
|  |    640 | ** set.
 | 
|  |    641 | ** 
 | 
|  |    642 | ** {F11143} SQLite will also add one of the following flags to the xOpen()
 | 
|  |    643 | ** call, depending on the object being opened:
 | 
|  |    644 | ** 
 | 
|  |    645 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |    646 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB]
 | 
|  |    647 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL]
 | 
|  |    648 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB]
 | 
|  |    649 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL]
 | 
|  |    650 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB]
 | 
|  |    651 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL]
 | 
|  |    652 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL]
 | 
|  |    653 | ** </ul> {END}
 | 
|  |    654 | **
 | 
|  |    655 | ** The file I/O implementation can use the object type flags to
 | 
|  |    656 | ** changes the way it deals with files.  For example, an application
 | 
|  |    657 | ** that does not care about crash recovery or rollback, might make
 | 
|  |    658 | ** the open of a journal file a no-op.  Writes to this journal are
 | 
|  |    659 | ** also a no-op.  Any attempt to read the journal return SQLITE_IOERR.
 | 
|  |    660 | ** Or the implementation might recognize the a database file will
 | 
|  |    661 | ** be doing page-aligned sector reads and writes in a random order
 | 
|  |    662 | ** and set up its I/O subsystem accordingly.
 | 
|  |    663 | ** 
 | 
|  |    664 | ** {F11144} SQLite might also add one of the following flags to the xOpen
 | 
|  |    665 | ** method:
 | 
|  |    666 | ** 
 | 
|  |    667 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |    668 | ** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
 | 
|  |    669 | ** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE]
 | 
|  |    670 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |    671 | ** 
 | 
|  |    672 | ** {F11145} The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE] flag means the file should be
 | 
|  |    673 | ** deleted when it is closed.  {F11146} The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
 | 
|  |    674 | ** will be set for TEMP  databases, journals and for subjournals. 
 | 
|  |    675 | ** {F11147} The [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE] flag means the file should be opened
 | 
|  |    676 | ** for exclusive access.  This flag is set for all files except
 | 
|  |    677 | ** for the main database file. {END}
 | 
|  |    678 | ** 
 | 
|  |    679 | ** {F11148} At least szOsFile bytes of memory is allocated by SQLite 
 | 
|  |    680 | ** to hold the  [sqlite3_file] structure passed as the third 
 | 
|  |    681 | ** argument to xOpen.  {END}  The xOpen method does not have to
 | 
|  |    682 | ** allocate the structure; it should just fill it in.
 | 
|  |    683 | ** 
 | 
|  |    684 | ** {F11149} The flags argument to xAccess() may be [SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS] 
 | 
|  |    685 | ** to test for the existance of a file,
 | 
|  |    686 | ** or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE] to test to see
 | 
|  |    687 | ** if a file is readable and writable, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READ]
 | 
|  |    688 | ** to test to see if a file is at least readable.  {END} The file can be a 
 | 
|  |    689 | ** directory.
 | 
|  |    690 | ** 
 | 
|  |    691 | ** {F11150} SQLite will always allocate at least mxPathname+1 byte for
 | 
|  |    692 | ** the output buffers for xGetTempname and xFullPathname. {F11151} The exact
 | 
|  |    693 | ** size of the output buffer is also passed as a parameter to both 
 | 
|  |    694 | ** methods. {END} If the output buffer is not large enough, SQLITE_CANTOPEN
 | 
|  |    695 | ** should be returned. As this is handled as a fatal error by SQLite,
 | 
|  |    696 | ** vfs implementations should endeavor to prevent this by setting 
 | 
|  |    697 | ** mxPathname to a sufficiently large value.
 | 
|  |    698 | ** 
 | 
|  |    699 | ** The xRandomness(), xSleep(), and xCurrentTime() interfaces
 | 
|  |    700 | ** are not strictly a part of the filesystem, but they are
 | 
|  |    701 | ** included in the VFS structure for completeness.
 | 
|  |    702 | ** The xRandomness() function attempts to return nBytes bytes
 | 
|  |    703 | ** of good-quality randomness into zOut.  The return value is
 | 
|  |    704 | ** the actual number of bytes of randomness obtained.  The
 | 
|  |    705 | ** xSleep() method cause the calling thread to sleep for at
 | 
|  |    706 | ** least the number of microseconds given.  The xCurrentTime()
 | 
|  |    707 | ** method returns a Julian Day Number for the current date and
 | 
|  |    708 | ** time.
 | 
|  |    709 | */
 | 
|  |    710 | typedef struct sqlite3_vfs sqlite3_vfs;
 | 
|  |    711 | struct sqlite3_vfs {
 | 
|  |    712 |   int iVersion;            /* Structure version number */
 | 
|  |    713 |   int szOsFile;            /* Size of subclassed sqlite3_file */
 | 
|  |    714 |   int mxPathname;          /* Maximum file pathname length */
 | 
|  |    715 |   sqlite3_vfs *pNext;      /* Next registered VFS */
 | 
|  |    716 |   const char *zName;       /* Name of this virtual file system */
 | 
|  |    717 |   void *pAppData;          /* Pointer to application-specific data */
 | 
|  |    718 | /*  int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*,
 | 
|  |    719 |                int flags, int *pOutFlags);
 | 
|  |    720 |   int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir);
 | 
|  |    721 |   int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags);
 | 
|  |    722 |   int (*xGetTempname)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nOut, char *zOut);
 | 
|  |    723 |   int (*xFullPathname)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int nOut, char *zOut);
 | 
|  |    724 |   void *(*xDlOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename);
 | 
|  |    725 |   void (*xDlError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg);
 | 
|  |    726 |   void *(*xDlSym)(sqlite3_vfs*,void*, const char *zSymbol);
 | 
|  |    727 |   void (*xDlClose)(sqlite3_vfs*, void*);
 | 
|  |    728 |   int (*xRandomness)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut);
 | 
|  |    729 |   int (*xSleep)(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds);
 | 
|  |    730 |   int (*xCurrentTime)(sqlite3_vfs*, double*);*/
 | 
|  |    731 |   /* New fields may be appended in figure versions.  The iVersion
 | 
|  |    732 |   ** value will increment whenever this happens. */
 | 
|  |    733 | };
 | 
|  |    734 | 
 | 
|  |    735 | /*
 | 
|  |    736 | ** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method {F11190}
 | 
|  |    737 | **
 | 
|  |    738 | ** {F11191} These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to
 | 
|  |    739 | ** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END}  They determine
 | 
|  |    740 | ** the kind of what kind of permissions the xAccess method is
 | 
|  |    741 | ** looking for.  {F11192} With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method
 | 
|  |    742 | ** simply checks to see if the file exists. {F11193} With
 | 
|  |    743 | ** SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, the xAccess method checks to see
 | 
|  |    744 | ** if the file is both readable and writable.  {F11194} With
 | 
|  |    745 | ** SQLITE_ACCESS_READ the xAccess method
 | 
|  |    746 | ** checks to see if the file is readable.
 | 
|  |    747 | */
 | 
|  |    748 | #define SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS    0
 | 
|  |    749 | #define SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE 1
 | 
|  |    750 | #define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ      2
 | 
|  |    751 | 
 | 
|  |    752 | /*
 | 
|  |    753 | ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes {F12200}
 | 
|  |    754 | **
 | 
|  |    755 | ** {F12201} The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
 | 
|  |    756 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes] feature on a database
 | 
|  |    757 | ** connection if its 2nd parameter is
 | 
|  |    758 | ** non-zero or zero, respectively. {F12202}
 | 
|  |    759 | ** By default, SQLite API routines return one of only 26 integer
 | 
|  |    760 | ** [SQLITE_OK | result codes].  {F12203} When extended result codes
 | 
|  |    761 | ** are enabled by this routine, the repetoire of result codes can be
 | 
|  |    762 | ** much larger and can (hopefully) provide more detailed information
 | 
|  |    763 | ** about the cause of an error.
 | 
|  |    764 | **
 | 
|  |    765 | ** {F12204} The second argument is a boolean value that turns extended result
 | 
|  |    766 | ** codes on and off. {F12205} Extended result codes are off by default for
 | 
|  |    767 | ** backwards compatibility with older versions of SQLite.
 | 
|  |    768 | */
 | 
|  |    769 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff);
 | 
|  |    770 | 
 | 
|  |    771 | /*
 | 
|  |    772 | ** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid {F12220}
 | 
|  |    773 | **
 | 
|  |    774 | ** {F12221} Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed
 | 
|  |    775 | ** integer key called the "rowid".  {F12222} The rowid is always available
 | 
|  |    776 | ** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those
 | 
|  |    777 | ** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. {F12223} If
 | 
|  |    778 | ** the table has a column of type INTEGER PRIMARY KEY then that column
 | 
|  |    779 | ** is another an alias for the rowid.
 | 
|  |    780 | **
 | 
|  |    781 | ** {F12224} This routine returns the rowid of the most recent
 | 
|  |    782 | ** successful INSERT into the database from the database connection
 | 
|  |    783 | ** shown in the first argument.  {F12225} If no successful inserts
 | 
|  |    784 | ** have ever occurred on this database connection, zero is returned.
 | 
|  |    785 | **
 | 
|  |    786 | ** {F12226} If an INSERT occurs within a trigger, then the rowid of the
 | 
|  |    787 | ** inserted row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger
 | 
|  |    788 | ** is running.  {F12227} But once the trigger terminates, the value returned
 | 
|  |    789 | ** by this routine reverts to the last value inserted before the
 | 
|  |    790 | ** trigger fired.
 | 
|  |    791 | **
 | 
|  |    792 | ** {F12228} An INSERT that fails due to a constraint violation is not a
 | 
|  |    793 | ** successful insert and does not change the value returned by this
 | 
|  |    794 | ** routine.  {F12229} Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK,
 | 
|  |    795 | ** and INSERT OR ABORT make no changes to the return value of this
 | 
|  |    796 | ** routine when their insertion fails.  {F12231} When INSERT OR REPLACE 
 | 
|  |    797 | ** encounters a constraint violation, it does not fail.  The
 | 
|  |    798 | ** INSERT continues to completion after deleting rows that caused
 | 
|  |    799 | ** the constraint problem so INSERT OR REPLACE will always change
 | 
|  |    800 | ** the return value of this interface. 
 | 
|  |    801 | **
 | 
|  |    802 | ** {UF12232} If another thread does a new insert on the same database connection
 | 
|  |    803 | ** while this routine is running and thus changes the last insert rowid,
 | 
|  |    804 | ** then the return value of this routine is undefined.
 | 
|  |    805 | */
 | 
|  |    806 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |    807 | 
 | 
|  |    808 | /*
 | 
|  |    809 | ** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified {F12240}
 | 
|  |    810 | **
 | 
|  |    811 | ** {F12241} This function returns the number of database rows that were changed
 | 
|  |    812 | ** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement
 | 
|  |    813 | ** on the connection specified by the first parameter. {F12242} Only
 | 
|  |    814 | ** changes that are directly specified by the INSERT, UPDATE, or
 | 
|  |    815 | ** DELETE statement are counted.  Auxiliary changes caused by
 | 
|  |    816 | ** triggers are not counted. {F12243} Use the [sqlite3_total_changes()] function
 | 
|  |    817 | ** to find the total number of changes including changes caused by triggers.
 | 
|  |    818 | **
 | 
|  |    819 | ** {F12244} Within the body of a trigger, the sqlite3_changes() interface
 | 
|  |    820 | ** can be called to find the number of
 | 
|  |    821 | ** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
 | 
|  |    822 | ** statement within the body of the same trigger.
 | 
|  |    823 | **
 | 
|  |    824 | ** {F12245} All changes are counted, even if they are later undone by a
 | 
|  |    825 | ** ROLLBACK or ABORT.  {F12246} Except, changes associated with creating and
 | 
|  |    826 | ** dropping tables are not counted.
 | 
|  |    827 | **
 | 
|  |    828 | ** {F12247} If a callback invokes [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()]
 | 
|  |    829 | ** recursively, then the changes in the inner, recursive call are
 | 
|  |    830 | ** counted together with the changes in the outer call.
 | 
|  |    831 | **
 | 
|  |    832 | ** {F12248} SQLite implements the command "DELETE FROM table" without
 | 
|  |    833 | ** a WHERE clause by dropping and recreating the table.  (This is much
 | 
|  |    834 | ** faster than going through and deleting individual elements from the
 | 
|  |    835 | ** table.)  Because of this optimization, the change count for 
 | 
|  |    836 | ** "DELETE FROM table" will be zero regardless of the number of elements
 | 
|  |    837 | ** that were originally in the table. {F12251} To get an accurate count
 | 
|  |    838 | ** of the number of rows deleted, use
 | 
|  |    839 | ** "DELETE FROM table WHERE 1" instead.
 | 
|  |    840 | **
 | 
|  |    841 | ** {UF12252} If another thread makes changes on the same database connection
 | 
|  |    842 | ** while this routine is running then the return value of this routine
 | 
|  |    843 | ** is undefined.
 | 
|  |    844 | */
 | 
|  |    845 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |    846 | 
 | 
|  |    847 | /*
 | 
|  |    848 | ** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified {F12260}
 | 
|  |    849 | ***
 | 
|  |    850 | ** {F12261} This function returns the number of database rows that have been
 | 
|  |    851 | ** modified by INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statements since the database handle
 | 
|  |    852 | ** was opened. {F12262} The count includes UPDATE, INSERT and DELETE 
 | 
|  |    853 | ** statements executed as part of trigger programs.  {F12263} All changes
 | 
|  |    854 | ** are counted as soon as the statement that makes them is completed 
 | 
|  |    855 | ** (when the statement handle is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or 
 | 
|  |    856 | ** [sqlite3_finalize()]). {END}
 | 
|  |    857 | **
 | 
|  |    858 | ** See also the [sqlite3_change()] interface.
 | 
|  |    859 | **
 | 
|  |    860 | ** {F12265} SQLite implements the command "DELETE FROM table" without
 | 
|  |    861 | ** a WHERE clause by dropping and recreating the table.  (This is much
 | 
|  |    862 | ** faster than going
 | 
|  |    863 | ** through and deleting individual elements form the table.)  Because of
 | 
|  |    864 | ** this optimization, the change count for "DELETE FROM table" will be
 | 
|  |    865 | ** zero regardless of the number of elements that were originally in the
 | 
|  |    866 | ** table. To get an accurate count of the number of rows deleted, use
 | 
|  |    867 | ** "DELETE FROM table WHERE 1" instead.
 | 
|  |    868 | **
 | 
|  |    869 | ** {U12264} If another thread makes changes on the same database connection
 | 
|  |    870 | ** while this routine is running then the return value of this routine
 | 
|  |    871 | ** is undefined. {END}
 | 
|  |    872 | */
 | 
|  |    873 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |    874 | 
 | 
|  |    875 | /*
 | 
|  |    876 | ** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query {F12270}
 | 
|  |    877 | **
 | 
|  |    878 | ** {F12271} This function causes any pending database operation to abort and
 | 
|  |    879 | ** return at its earliest opportunity. {END} This routine is typically
 | 
|  |    880 | ** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel"
 | 
|  |    881 | ** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt
 | 
|  |    882 | ** immediately.
 | 
|  |    883 | **
 | 
|  |    884 | ** {F12272} It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the
 | 
|  |    885 | ** thread that is currently running the database operation. {U12273} But it
 | 
|  |    886 | ** is not safe to call this routine with a database connection that
 | 
|  |    887 | ** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns.
 | 
|  |    888 | **
 | 
|  |    889 | ** If an SQL is very nearly finished at the time when sqlite3_interrupt()
 | 
|  |    890 | ** is called, then it might not have an opportunity to be interrupted.
 | 
|  |    891 | ** It might continue to completion.
 | 
|  |    892 | ** {F12274} The SQL operation that is interrupted will return
 | 
|  |    893 | ** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT].  {F12275} If the interrupted SQL operation is an
 | 
|  |    894 | ** INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE that is inside an explicit transaction, 
 | 
|  |    895 | ** then the entire transaction will be rolled back automatically.
 | 
|  |    896 | ** {F12276} A call to sqlite3_interrupt() has no effect on SQL statements
 | 
|  |    897 | ** that are started after sqlite3_interrupt() returns.
 | 
|  |    898 | */
 | 
|  |    899 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |    900 | 
 | 
|  |    901 | /*
 | 
|  |    902 | ** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete {F10510}
 | 
|  |    903 | **
 | 
|  |    904 | ** These routines are useful for command-line input to determine if the
 | 
|  |    905 | ** currently entered text seems to form complete a SQL statement or
 | 
|  |    906 | ** if additional input is needed before sending the text into
 | 
|  |    907 | ** SQLite for parsing.  These routines return true if the input string
 | 
|  |    908 | ** appears to be a complete SQL statement.  A statement is judged to be
 | 
|  |    909 | ** complete if it ends with a semicolon and is not a fragment of a
 | 
|  |    910 | ** CREATE TRIGGER statement.  These routines do not parse the SQL and
 | 
|  |    911 | ** so will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL.
 | 
|  |    912 | **
 | 
|  |    913 | ** {F10511} These functions return true if the given input string 
 | 
|  |    914 | ** ends with a semicolon optionally followed by whitespace or
 | 
|  |    915 | ** comments. {F10512} For sqlite3_complete(),
 | 
|  |    916 | ** the parameter must be a zero-terminated UTF-8 string. {F10513} For
 | 
|  |    917 | ** sqlite3_complete16(), a zero-terminated machine byte order UTF-16 string
 | 
|  |    918 | ** is required.  {F10514} These routines return false if the terminal
 | 
|  |    919 | ** semicolon is within a comment, a string literal or a quoted identifier
 | 
|  |    920 | ** (in other words if the final semicolon is not really a separate token
 | 
|  |    921 | ** but part of a larger token) or if the final semicolon is
 | 
|  |    922 | ** in between the BEGIN and END keywords of a CREATE TRIGGER statement.
 | 
|  |    923 | ** {END}
 | 
|  |    924 | */
 | 
|  |    925 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql);
 | 
|  |    926 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql);
 | 
|  |    927 | 
 | 
|  |    928 | /*
 | 
|  |    929 | ** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors {F12310}
 | 
|  |    930 | **
 | 
|  |    931 | ** {F12311} This routine identifies a callback function that might be
 | 
|  |    932 | ** invoked whenever an attempt is made to open a database table 
 | 
|  |    933 | ** that another thread or process has locked.
 | 
|  |    934 | ** {F12312} If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY]
 | 
|  |    935 | ** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
 | 
|  |    936 | ** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock.
 | 
|  |    937 | ** {F12313} If the busy callback is not NULL, then the
 | 
|  |    938 | ** callback will be invoked with two arguments.  {F12314} The
 | 
|  |    939 | ** first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which
 | 
|  |    940 | ** is the third argument to this routine.  {F12315} The second argument to
 | 
|  |    941 | ** the handler is the number of times that the busy handler has
 | 
|  |    942 | ** been invoked for this locking event.  {F12316} If the
 | 
|  |    943 | ** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to
 | 
|  |    944 | ** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned.
 | 
|  |    945 | ** {F12317} If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt
 | 
|  |    946 | ** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats.
 | 
|  |    947 | **
 | 
|  |    948 | ** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that
 | 
|  |    949 | ** it will be invoked when there is lock contention. {F12319}
 | 
|  |    950 | ** If SQLite determines that invoking the busy handler could result in
 | 
|  |    951 | ** a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY] or
 | 
|  |    952 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the
 | 
|  |    953 | ** busy handler. {END}
 | 
|  |    954 | ** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that
 | 
|  |    955 | ** it is trying to promote to a reserved lock and
 | 
|  |    956 | ** a second process is holding a reserved lock that it is trying
 | 
|  |    957 | ** to promote to an exclusive lock.  The first process cannot proceed
 | 
|  |    958 | ** because it is blocked by the second and the second process cannot
 | 
|  |    959 | ** proceed because it is blocked by the first.  If both processes
 | 
|  |    960 | ** invoke the busy handlers, neither will make any progress.  Therefore,
 | 
|  |    961 | ** SQLite returns [SQLITE_BUSY] for the first process, hoping that this
 | 
|  |    962 | ** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow
 | 
|  |    963 | ** the second process to proceed.
 | 
|  |    964 | **
 | 
|  |    965 | ** {F12321} The default busy callback is NULL. {END}
 | 
|  |    966 | **
 | 
|  |    967 | ** {F12322} The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
 | 
|  |    968 | ** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the
 | 
|  |    969 | ** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache.  {F12323} SQLite will
 | 
|  |    970 | ** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs
 | 
|  |    971 | ** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache
 | 
|  |    972 | ** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent
 | 
|  |    973 | ** readers.  {F12324} If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory
 | 
|  |    974 | ** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error
 | 
|  |    975 | ** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to
 | 
|  |    976 | ** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED].  {F12325} This error code promotion
 | 
|  |    977 | ** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. {END} See the
 | 
|  |    978 | ** <a href="http://www.sqlite.org/cvstrac/wiki?p=CorruptionFollowingBusyError">
 | 
|  |    979 | ** CorruptionFollowingBusyError</a> wiki page for a discussion of why
 | 
|  |    980 | ** this is important.
 | 
|  |    981 | **	
 | 
|  |    982 | ** {F12326} Sqlite is re-entrant, so the busy handler may start a new
 | 
|  |    983 | ** query. {END} (It is not clear why anyone would every want to do this,
 | 
|  |    984 | ** but it is allowed, in theory.) {U12327} But the busy handler may not
 | 
|  |    985 | ** close the database.  Closing the database from a busy handler will delete 
 | 
|  |    986 | ** data structures out from under the executing query and will 
 | 
|  |    987 | ** probably result in a segmentation fault or other runtime error. {END}
 | 
|  |    988 | **
 | 
|  |    989 | ** {F12328} There can only be a single busy handler defined for each database
 | 
|  |    990 | ** connection.  Setting a new busy handler clears any previous one. 
 | 
|  |    991 | ** {F12329} Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] will also set or clear
 | 
|  |    992 | ** the busy handler.
 | 
|  |    993 | **
 | 
|  |    994 | ** {F12331} When operating in [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache | shared cache mode],
 | 
|  |    995 | ** only a single busy handler can be defined for each database file.
 | 
|  |    996 | ** So if two database connections share a single cache, then changing
 | 
|  |    997 | ** the busy handler on one connection will also change the busy
 | 
|  |    998 | ** handler in the other connection.  {F12332} The busy handler is invoked
 | 
|  |    999 | ** in the thread that was running when the lock contention occurs.
 | 
|  |   1000 | */
 | 
|  |   1001 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*);
 | 
|  |   1002 | 
 | 
|  |   1003 | /*
 | 
|  |   1004 | ** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout {F12340}
 | 
|  |   1005 | **
 | 
|  |   1006 | ** {F12341} This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler]
 | 
|  |   1007 | ** that sleeps for a while when a
 | 
|  |   1008 | ** table is locked.  {F12342} The handler will sleep multiple times until 
 | 
|  |   1009 | ** at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping have been done. {F12343} After
 | 
|  |   1010 | ** "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, the handler returns 0 which
 | 
|  |   1011 | ** causes [sqlite3_step()] to return [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED].
 | 
|  |   1012 | **
 | 
|  |   1013 | ** {F12344} Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero
 | 
|  |   1014 | ** turns off all busy handlers.
 | 
|  |   1015 | **
 | 
|  |   1016 | ** {F12345} There can only be a single busy handler for a particular database
 | 
|  |   1017 | ** connection.  If another busy handler was defined  
 | 
|  |   1018 | ** (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling
 | 
|  |   1019 | ** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.
 | 
|  |   1020 | */
 | 
|  |   1021 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms);
 | 
|  |   1022 | 
 | 
|  |   1023 | /*
 | 
|  |   1024 | ** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries {F12370}
 | 
|  |   1025 | **
 | 
|  |   1026 | ** This next routine is a convenience wrapper around [sqlite3_exec()].
 | 
|  |   1027 | ** {F12371} Instead of invoking a user-supplied callback for each row of the
 | 
|  |   1028 | ** result, this routine remembers each row of the result in memory
 | 
|  |   1029 | ** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()], then returns all of the result after the
 | 
|  |   1030 | ** query has finished. {F12372}
 | 
|  |   1031 | **
 | 
|  |   1032 | ** As an example, suppose the query result where this table:
 | 
|  |   1033 | **
 | 
|  |   1034 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1035 | **        Name        | Age
 | 
|  |   1036 | **        -----------------------
 | 
|  |   1037 | **        Alice       | 43
 | 
|  |   1038 | **        Bob         | 28
 | 
|  |   1039 | **        Cindy       | 21
 | 
|  |   1040 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1041 | **
 | 
|  |   1042 | ** If the 3rd argument were &azResult then after the function returns
 | 
|  |   1043 | ** azResult will contain the following data:
 | 
|  |   1044 | **
 | 
|  |   1045 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1046 | **        azResult[0] = "Name";
 | 
|  |   1047 | **        azResult[1] = "Age";
 | 
|  |   1048 | **        azResult[2] = "Alice";
 | 
|  |   1049 | **        azResult[3] = "43";
 | 
|  |   1050 | **        azResult[4] = "Bob";
 | 
|  |   1051 | **        azResult[5] = "28";
 | 
|  |   1052 | **        azResult[6] = "Cindy";
 | 
|  |   1053 | **        azResult[7] = "21";
 | 
|  |   1054 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1055 | **
 | 
|  |   1056 | ** Notice that there is an extra row of data containing the column
 | 
|  |   1057 | ** headers.  But the *nrow return value is still 3.  *ncolumn is
 | 
|  |   1058 | ** set to 2.  In general, the number of values inserted into azResult
 | 
|  |   1059 | ** will be ((*nrow) + 1)*(*ncolumn).
 | 
|  |   1060 | **
 | 
|  |   1061 | ** {U12374} After the calling function has finished using the result, it should 
 | 
|  |   1062 | ** pass the result data pointer to sqlite3_free_table() in order to 
 | 
|  |   1063 | ** release the memory that was malloc-ed.  Because of the way the 
 | 
|  |   1064 | ** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens, the calling function must not try to call 
 | 
|  |   1065 | ** [sqlite3_free()] directly.  Only [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release 
 | 
|  |   1066 | ** the memory properly and safely. {END}
 | 
|  |   1067 | **
 | 
|  |   1068 | ** {F12373} The return value of this routine is the same as
 | 
|  |   1069 | ** from [sqlite3_exec()].
 | 
|  |   1070 | */
 | 
|  |   1071 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_get_table(
 | 
|  |   1072 |   sqlite3*,              /* An open database */
 | 
|  |   1073 |   const char *sql,       /* SQL to be executed */
 | 
|  |   1074 |   char ***resultp,       /* Result written to a char *[]  that this points to */
 | 
|  |   1075 |   int *nrow,             /* Number of result rows written here */
 | 
|  |   1076 |   int *ncolumn,          /* Number of result columns written here */
 | 
|  |   1077 |   char **errmsg          /* Error msg written here */
 | 
|  |   1078 | );
 | 
|  |   1079 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);
 | 
|  |   1080 | 
 | 
|  |   1081 | /*
 | 
|  |   1082 | ** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions {F17400}
 | 
|  |   1083 | **
 | 
|  |   1084 | ** These routines are workalikes of the "printf()" family of functions
 | 
|  |   1085 | ** from the standard C library.
 | 
|  |   1086 | **
 | 
|  |   1087 | ** {F17401} The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their
 | 
|  |   1088 | ** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
 | 
|  |   1089 | ** {U17402} The strings returned by these two routines should be
 | 
|  |   1090 | ** released by [sqlite3_free()]. {F17403}  Both routines return a
 | 
|  |   1091 | ** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough
 | 
|  |   1092 | ** memory to hold the resulting string.
 | 
|  |   1093 | **
 | 
|  |   1094 | ** {F17404} In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from
 | 
|  |   1095 | ** the standard C library.  The result is written into the
 | 
|  |   1096 | ** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by
 | 
|  |   1097 | ** the first parameter. {END} Note that the order of the
 | 
|  |   1098 | ** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf().  This is an
 | 
|  |   1099 | ** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking
 | 
|  |   1100 | ** backwards compatibility.  {F17405} Note also that sqlite3_snprintf()
 | 
|  |   1101 | ** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of
 | 
|  |   1102 | ** characters actually written into the buffer. {END} We admit that
 | 
|  |   1103 | ** the number of characters written would be a more useful return
 | 
|  |   1104 | ** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf()
 | 
|  |   1105 | ** now without breaking compatibility.
 | 
|  |   1106 | **
 | 
|  |   1107 | ** {F17406} As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf()
 | 
|  |   1108 | ** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. {F17407} The first
 | 
|  |   1109 | ** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for
 | 
|  |   1110 | ** the zero terminator.  {END} So the longest string that can be completely
 | 
|  |   1111 | ** written will be n-1 characters.
 | 
|  |   1112 | **
 | 
|  |   1113 | ** These routines all implement some additional formatting
 | 
|  |   1114 | ** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements.
 | 
|  |   1115 | ** All of the usual printf formatting options apply.  In addition, there
 | 
|  |   1116 | ** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options.
 | 
|  |   1117 | **
 | 
|  |   1118 | ** {F17410} The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated
 | 
|  |   1119 | ** string from the argument list.  But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
 | 
|  |   1120 | ** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. {END} By doubling each '\''
 | 
|  |   1121 | ** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
 | 
|  |   1122 | ** the string.
 | 
|  |   1123 | **
 | 
|  |   1124 | ** For example, so some string variable contains text as follows:
 | 
|  |   1125 | **
 | 
|  |   1126 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1127 | **  char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
 | 
|  |   1128 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1129 | **
 | 
|  |   1130 | ** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows:
 | 
|  |   1131 | **
 | 
|  |   1132 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1133 | **  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
 | 
|  |   1134 | **  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
 | 
|  |   1135 | **  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
 | 
|  |   1136 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1137 | **
 | 
|  |   1138 | ** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText
 | 
|  |   1139 | ** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows:
 | 
|  |   1140 | **
 | 
|  |   1141 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1142 | **  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
 | 
|  |   1143 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1144 | **
 | 
|  |   1145 | ** This is correct.  Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL
 | 
|  |   1146 | ** would have looked like this:
 | 
|  |   1147 | **
 | 
|  |   1148 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1149 | **  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
 | 
|  |   1150 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1151 | **
 | 
|  |   1152 | ** This second example is an SQL syntax error.  As a general rule you
 | 
|  |   1153 | ** should always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string 
 | 
|  |   1154 | ** literal.
 | 
|  |   1155 | **
 | 
|  |   1156 | ** {F17411} The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around
 | 
|  |   1157 | ** the outside of the total string.  Or if the parameter in the argument
 | 
|  |   1158 | ** list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without single
 | 
|  |   1159 | ** quotes) in place of the %Q option. {END}  So, for example, one could say:
 | 
|  |   1160 | **
 | 
|  |   1161 | ** <blockquote><pre>
 | 
|  |   1162 | **  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
 | 
|  |   1163 | **  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
 | 
|  |   1164 | **  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
 | 
|  |   1165 | ** </pre></blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1166 | **
 | 
|  |   1167 | ** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
 | 
|  |   1168 | ** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
 | 
|  |   1169 | **
 | 
|  |   1170 | ** {F17412} The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the
 | 
|  |   1171 | ** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
 | 
|  |   1172 | ** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. {END}
 | 
|  |   1173 | */
 | 
|  |   1174 | /*IMPORT_C*/ char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
 | 
|  |   1175 | /*IMPORT_C*/ char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
 | 
|  |   1176 | /*IMPORT_C*/ char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
 | 
|  |   1177 | 
 | 
|  |   1178 | /*
 | 
|  |   1179 | ** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem {F17300}
 | 
|  |   1180 | **
 | 
|  |   1181 | ** {F17301} The SQLite core  uses these three routines for all of its own
 | 
|  |   1182 | ** internal memory allocation needs. {END}  "Core" in the previous sentence
 | 
|  |   1183 | ** does not include operating-system specific VFS implementation.  The
 | 
|  |   1184 | ** windows VFS uses native malloc and free for some operations.
 | 
|  |   1185 | **
 | 
|  |   1186 | ** {F17302} The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
 | 
|  |   1187 | ** of memory at least N bytes in length, where N is the parameter.
 | 
|  |   1188 | ** {F17303} If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
 | 
|  |   1189 | ** memory, it returns a NULL pointer.  {F17304} If the parameter N to
 | 
|  |   1190 | ** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
 | 
|  |   1191 | ** a NULL pointer.
 | 
|  |   1192 | **
 | 
|  |   1193 | ** {F17305} Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
 | 
|  |   1194 | ** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
 | 
|  |   1195 | ** that it might be reused.  {F17306} The sqlite3_free() routine is
 | 
|  |   1196 | ** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer.  Passing a NULL pointer
 | 
|  |   1197 | ** to sqlite3_free() is harmless.  {U17307} After being freed, memory
 | 
|  |   1198 | ** should neither be read nor written.  Even reading previously freed
 | 
|  |   1199 | ** memory might result in a segmentation fault or other severe error.
 | 
|  |   1200 | ** {U17309} Memory corruption, a segmentation fault, or other severe error
 | 
|  |   1201 | ** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
 | 
|  |   1202 | ** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_free().
 | 
|  |   1203 | **
 | 
|  |   1204 | ** {F17310} The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
 | 
|  |   1205 | ** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
 | 
|  |   1206 | ** second parameter.  The memory allocation to be resized is the first
 | 
|  |   1207 | ** parameter.  {F17311} If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
 | 
|  |   1208 | ** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
 | 
|  |   1209 | ** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
 | 
|  |   1210 | ** {F17312} If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
 | 
|  |   1211 | ** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
 | 
|  |   1212 | ** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
 | 
|  |   1213 | ** {F17313} Sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
 | 
|  |   1214 | ** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
 | 
|  |   1215 | ** {F17314} If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
 | 
|  |   1216 | ** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
 | 
|  |   1217 | ** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
 | 
|  |   1218 | ** {F17315} If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
 | 
|  |   1219 | ** is not freed.
 | 
|  |   1220 | **
 | 
|  |   1221 | ** {F17316} The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
 | 
|  |   1222 | ** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary. {END}
 | 
|  |   1223 | **
 | 
|  |   1224 | ** {F17381} The default implementation
 | 
|  |   1225 | ** of the memory allocation subsystem uses the malloc(), realloc()
 | 
|  |   1226 | ** and free() provided by the standard C library. {F17382} However, if 
 | 
|  |   1227 | ** SQLite is compiled with the following C preprocessor macro
 | 
|  |   1228 | **
 | 
|  |   1229 | ** <blockquote> SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE=<i>NNN</i> </blockquote>
 | 
|  |   1230 | **
 | 
|  |   1231 | ** where <i>NNN</i> is an integer, then SQLite create a static
 | 
|  |   1232 | ** array of at least <i>NNN</i> bytes in size and use that array
 | 
|  |   1233 | ** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs. {END}  Additional
 | 
|  |   1234 | ** memory allocator options may be added in future releases.
 | 
|  |   1235 | **
 | 
|  |   1236 | ** In SQLite version 3.5.0 and 3.5.1, it was possible to define
 | 
|  |   1237 | ** the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION which would cause the built-in
 | 
|  |   1238 | ** implementation of these routines to be omitted.  That capability
 | 
|  |   1239 | ** is no longer provided.  Only built-in memory allocators can be
 | 
|  |   1240 | ** used.
 | 
|  |   1241 | **
 | 
|  |   1242 | ** The windows OS interface layer calls
 | 
|  |   1243 | ** the system malloc() and free() directly when converting
 | 
|  |   1244 | ** filenames between the UTF-8 encoding used by SQLite
 | 
|  |   1245 | ** and whatever filename encoding is used by the particular windows
 | 
|  |   1246 | ** installation.  Memory allocation errors are detected, but
 | 
|  |   1247 | ** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or
 | 
|  |   1248 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM].
 | 
|  |   1249 | */
 | 
|  |   1250 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_malloc(int);
 | 
|  |   1251 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
 | 
|  |   1252 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_free(void*);
 | 
|  |   1253 | 
 | 
|  |   1254 | /*
 | 
|  |   1255 | ** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics {F17370}
 | 
|  |   1256 | **
 | 
|  |   1257 | ** In addition to the basic three allocation routines 
 | 
|  |   1258 | ** [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()],
 | 
|  |   1259 | ** the memory allocation subsystem included with the SQLite
 | 
|  |   1260 | ** sources provides the interfaces shown here.
 | 
|  |   1261 | **
 | 
|  |   1262 | ** {F17371} The sqlite3_memory_used() routine returns the
 | 
|  |   1263 | ** number of bytes of memory currently outstanding (malloced but not freed).
 | 
|  |   1264 | ** {F17372} The value returned by sqlite3_memory_used() includes
 | 
|  |   1265 | ** any overhead added by SQLite, but not overhead added by the
 | 
|  |   1266 | ** library malloc() that backs the sqlite3_malloc() implementation.
 | 
|  |   1267 | ** {F17373} The sqlite3_memory_highwater() routines returns the
 | 
|  |   1268 | ** maximum number of bytes that have been outstanding at any time
 | 
|  |   1269 | ** since the highwater mark was last reset.
 | 
|  |   1270 | ** {F17374} The byte count returned by sqlite3_memory_highwater()
 | 
|  |   1271 | ** uses the same byte counting rules as sqlite3_memory_used(). {END}
 | 
|  |   1272 | ** In other words, overhead added internally by SQLite is counted,
 | 
|  |   1273 | ** but overhead from the underlying system malloc is not.
 | 
|  |   1274 | ** {F17375} If the parameter to sqlite3_memory_highwater() is true,
 | 
|  |   1275 | ** then the highwater mark is reset to the current value of
 | 
|  |   1276 | ** sqlite3_memory_used() and the prior highwater mark (before the
 | 
|  |   1277 | ** reset) is returned.  {F17376}  If the parameter to 
 | 
|  |   1278 | ** sqlite3_memory_highwater() is zero, then the highwater mark is
 | 
|  |   1279 | ** unchanged.
 | 
|  |   1280 | */
 | 
|  |   1281 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void);
 | 
|  |   1282 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
 | 
|  |   1283 | 
 | 
|  |   1284 | /*
 | 
|  |   1285 | ** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks {F12500}
 | 
|  |   1286 | **
 | 
|  |   1287 | ** {F12501} This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
 | 
|  |   1288 | ** database connection, supplied in the first argument. {F12502}
 | 
|  |   1289 | ** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
 | 
|  |   1290 | ** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()],
 | 
|  |   1291 | ** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].  {F12503} At various
 | 
|  |   1292 | ** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created
 | 
|  |   1293 | ** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to
 | 
|  |   1294 | ** see if those actions are allowed.  The authorizer callback should
 | 
|  |   1295 | ** return SQLITE_OK to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the
 | 
|  |   1296 | ** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be
 | 
|  |   1297 | ** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be
 | 
|  |   1298 | ** rejected with an error.  {F12504} If the authorizer callback returns
 | 
|  |   1299 | ** any value other than [SQLITE_IGNORE], [SQLITE_OK], or [SQLITE_DENY]
 | 
|  |   1300 | ** then [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered
 | 
|  |   1301 | ** the authorizer shall
 | 
|  |   1302 | ** fail with an SQLITE_ERROR error code and an appropriate error message. {END}
 | 
|  |   1303 | **
 | 
|  |   1304 | ** When the callback returns [SQLITE_OK], that means the operation
 | 
|  |   1305 | ** requested is ok.  {F12505} When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
 | 
|  |   1306 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered the
 | 
|  |   1307 | ** authorizer shall fail
 | 
|  |   1308 | ** with an SQLITE_ERROR error code and an error message explaining that
 | 
|  |   1309 | ** access is denied. {F12506} If the authorizer code (the 2nd parameter
 | 
|  |   1310 | ** to the authorizer callback is anything other than [SQLITE_READ], then
 | 
|  |   1311 | ** a return of [SQLITE_IGNORE] has the same effect as [SQLITE_DENY]. 
 | 
|  |   1312 | ** If the authorizer code is [SQLITE_READ] and the callback returns
 | 
|  |   1313 | ** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the prepared statement is constructed to
 | 
|  |   1314 | ** insert a NULL value in place of the table column that would have
 | 
|  |   1315 | ** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned. {END}
 | 
|  |   1316 | **
 | 
|  |   1317 | ** {F12510} The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of
 | 
|  |   1318 | ** the third parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface.
 | 
|  |   1319 | ** {F12511} The second parameter to the callback is an integer 
 | 
|  |   1320 | ** [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies the particular action
 | 
|  |   1321 | ** to be authorized. {END} The available action codes are
 | 
|  |   1322 | ** [SQLITE_COPY | documented separately].  {F12512} The third through sixth
 | 
|  |   1323 | ** parameters to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain 
 | 
|  |   1324 | ** additional details about the action to be authorized. {END}
 | 
|  |   1325 | **
 | 
|  |   1326 | ** An authorizer is used when preparing SQL statements from an untrusted
 | 
|  |   1327 | ** source, to ensure that the SQL statements do not try to access data
 | 
|  |   1328 | ** that they are not allowed to see, or that they do not try to
 | 
|  |   1329 | ** execute malicious statements that damage the database.  For
 | 
|  |   1330 | ** example, an application may allow a user to enter arbitrary
 | 
|  |   1331 | ** SQL queries for evaluation by a database.  But the application does
 | 
|  |   1332 | ** not want the user to be able to make arbitrary changes to the
 | 
|  |   1333 | ** database.  An authorizer could then be put in place while the
 | 
|  |   1334 | ** user-entered SQL is being prepared that disallows everything
 | 
|  |   1335 | ** except SELECT statements.  
 | 
|  |   1336 | **
 | 
|  |   1337 | ** {F12520} Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
 | 
|  |   1338 | ** at a time.  Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the
 | 
|  |   1339 | ** previous call. {F12521}  A NULL authorizer means that no authorization
 | 
|  |   1340 | ** callback is invoked.  {F12522} The default authorizer is NULL. {END}
 | 
|  |   1341 | **
 | 
|  |   1342 | ** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during 
 | 
|  |   1343 | ** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants.  {F12523} Authorization is not
 | 
|  |   1344 | ** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()]. {END}
 | 
|  |   1345 | */
 | 
|  |   1346 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 | 
|  |   1347 |   sqlite3*,
 | 
|  |   1348 |   int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
 | 
|  |   1349 |   void *pUserData
 | 
|  |   1350 | );
 | 
|  |   1351 | 
 | 
|  |   1352 | /*
 | 
|  |   1353 | ** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes {F12590}
 | 
|  |   1354 | **
 | 
|  |   1355 | ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must
 | 
|  |   1356 | ** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order
 | 
|  |   1357 | ** to signal SQLite whether or not the action is permitted.  See the
 | 
|  |   1358 | ** [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer documentation] for additional
 | 
|  |   1359 | ** information.
 | 
|  |   1360 | */
 | 
|  |   1361 | #define SQLITE_DENY   1   /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */
 | 
|  |   1362 | #define SQLITE_IGNORE 2   /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
 | 
|  |   1363 | 
 | 
|  |   1364 | /*
 | 
|  |   1365 | ** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes {F12550}
 | 
|  |   1366 | **
 | 
|  |   1367 | ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function
 | 
|  |   1368 | ** that is invoked to authorizer certain SQL statement actions.  {F12551} The
 | 
|  |   1369 | ** second parameter to the callback is an integer code that specifies
 | 
|  |   1370 | ** what action is being authorized.  These are the integer action codes that
 | 
|  |   1371 | ** the authorizer callback may be passed. {END}
 | 
|  |   1372 | **
 | 
|  |   1373 | ** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be 
 | 
|  |   1374 | ** authorized.  {F12552} The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
 | 
|  |   1375 | ** callback function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these
 | 
|  |   1376 | ** codes is used as the second parameter. {F12553} The 5th parameter to the
 | 
|  |   1377 | ** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp", 
 | 
|  |   1378 | ** etc.) if applicable. {F12554} The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
 | 
|  |   1379 | ** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
 | 
|  |   1380 | ** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from 
 | 
|  |   1381 | ** top-level SQL code.
 | 
|  |   1382 | */
 | 
|  |   1383 | /******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/
 | 
|  |   1384 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX          1   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1385 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE          2   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1386 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX     3   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1387 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE     4   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1388 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER   5   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1389 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW      6   /* View Name       NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1390 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER        7   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1391 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW           8   /* View Name       NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1392 | #define SQLITE_DELETE                9   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1393 | #define SQLITE_DROP_INDEX           10   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1394 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TABLE           11   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1395 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX      12   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1396 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE      13   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1397 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER    14   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1398 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW       15   /* View Name       NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1399 | #define SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER         16   /* Trigger Name    Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1400 | #define SQLITE_DROP_VIEW            17   /* View Name       NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1401 | #define SQLITE_INSERT               18   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1402 | #define SQLITE_PRAGMA               19   /* Pragma Name     1st arg or NULL */
 | 
|  |   1403 | #define SQLITE_READ                 20   /* Table Name      Column Name     */
 | 
|  |   1404 | #define SQLITE_SELECT               21   /* NULL            NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1405 | #define SQLITE_TRANSACTION          22   /* NULL            NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1406 | #define SQLITE_UPDATE               23   /* Table Name      Column Name     */
 | 
|  |   1407 | #define SQLITE_ATTACH               24   /* Filename        NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1408 | #define SQLITE_DETACH               25   /* Database Name   NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1409 | #define SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE          26   /* Database Name   Table Name      */
 | 
|  |   1410 | #define SQLITE_REINDEX              27   /* Index Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1411 | #define SQLITE_ANALYZE              28   /* Table Name      NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1412 | #define SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE        29   /* Table Name      Module Name     */
 | 
|  |   1413 | #define SQLITE_DROP_VTABLE          30   /* Table Name      Module Name     */
 | 
|  |   1414 | #define SQLITE_FUNCTION             31   /* Function Name   NULL            */
 | 
|  |   1415 | #define SQLITE_COPY                  0   /* No longer used */
 | 
|  |   1416 | 
 | 
|  |   1417 | /*
 | 
|  |   1418 | ** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions {F12280}
 | 
|  |   1419 | **
 | 
|  |   1420 | ** These routines register callback functions that can be used for
 | 
|  |   1421 | ** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements.
 | 
|  |   1422 | **
 | 
|  |   1423 | ** {F12281} The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked
 | 
|  |   1424 | ** at the first [sqlite3_step()] for the evaluation of an SQL statement.
 | 
|  |   1425 | ** {F12282} Only a single trace callback can be registered at a time.
 | 
|  |   1426 | ** Each call to sqlite3_trace() overrides the previous.  {F12283} A
 | 
|  |   1427 | ** NULL callback for sqlite3_trace() disables tracing.  {F12284} The
 | 
|  |   1428 | ** first argument to the trace callback is a copy of the pointer which
 | 
|  |   1429 | ** was the 3rd argument to sqlite3_trace.  {F12285} The second argument
 | 
|  |   1430 | ** to the trace callback is a zero-terminated UTF8 string containing
 | 
|  |   1431 | ** the original text of the SQL statement as it was passed into
 | 
|  |   1432 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or the equivalent. {END}  Note that the
 | 
|  |   1433 | ** host parameter are not expanded in the SQL statement text.
 | 
|  |   1434 | **
 | 
|  |   1435 | ** {F12287} The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
 | 
|  |   1436 | ** as each SQL statement finishes.  {F12288} The first parameter to the
 | 
|  |   1437 | ** profile callback is a copy of the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_profile().
 | 
|  |   1438 | ** {F12289} The second parameter to the profile callback is a
 | 
|  |   1439 | ** zero-terminated UTF-8 string that contains the complete text of
 | 
|  |   1440 | ** the SQL statement as it was processed by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or
 | 
|  |   1441 | ** the equivalent.  {F12290} The third parameter to the profile 
 | 
|  |   1442 | ** callback is an estimate of the number of nanoseconds of
 | 
|  |   1443 | ** wall-clock time required to run the SQL statement from start
 | 
|  |   1444 | ** to finish. {END}  
 | 
|  |   1445 | **
 | 
|  |   1446 | ** The sqlite3_profile() API is currently considered experimental and
 | 
|  |   1447 | ** is subject to change.
 | 
|  |   1448 | */
 | 
|  |   1449 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
 | 
|  |   1450 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
 | 
|  |   1451 |    void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*);
 | 
|  |   1452 | 
 | 
|  |   1453 | /*
 | 
|  |   1454 | ** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks {F12910}
 | 
|  |   1455 | **
 | 
|  |   1456 | ** {F12911} This routine configures a callback function - the
 | 
|  |   1457 | ** progress callback - that is invoked periodically during long
 | 
|  |   1458 | ** running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and
 | 
|  |   1459 | ** [sqlite3_get_table()]. {END}  An example use for this 
 | 
|  |   1460 | ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
 | 
|  |   1461 | **
 | 
|  |   1462 | ** {F12912} The progress callback is invoked once for every N virtual
 | 
|  |   1463 | ** machine opcodes, where N is the second argument to this function.
 | 
|  |   1464 | ** {F12913} The progress callback itself is identified by the third
 | 
|  |   1465 | ** argument to this function. {F12914} The fourth argument to this
 | 
|  |   1466 | ** function is a void pointer passed to the progress callback
 | 
|  |   1467 | ** function each time it is invoked. {END}
 | 
|  |   1468 | **
 | 
|  |   1469 | ** {F12915} If a call to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()], or
 | 
|  |   1470 | ** [sqlite3_get_table()] results in fewer than N opcodes being executed,
 | 
|  |   1471 | ** then the progress callback is never invoked. {END}
 | 
|  |   1472 | ** 
 | 
|  |   1473 | ** {F12916} Only a single progress callback function may be registered for each
 | 
|  |   1474 | ** open database connection.  Every call to sqlite3_progress_handler()
 | 
|  |   1475 | ** overwrites the results of the previous call. {F12917}
 | 
|  |   1476 | ** To remove the progress callback altogether, pass NULL as the third
 | 
|  |   1477 | ** argument to this function. {END}
 | 
|  |   1478 | **
 | 
|  |   1479 | ** {F12918} If the progress callback returns a result other than 0, then
 | 
|  |   1480 | ** the current query is immediately terminated and any database changes
 | 
|  |   1481 | ** rolled back. {F12919}
 | 
|  |   1482 | ** The containing [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()], or
 | 
|  |   1483 | ** [sqlite3_get_table()] call returns SQLITE_INTERRUPT. {END}  This feature
 | 
|  |   1484 | ** can be used, for example, to implement the "Cancel" button on a
 | 
|  |   1485 | ** progress dialog box in a GUI.
 | 
|  |   1486 | */
 | 
|  |   1487 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 | 
|  |   1488 | 
 | 
|  |   1489 | /*
 | 
|  |   1490 | ** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection {F12700}
 | 
|  |   1491 | **
 | 
|  |   1492 | ** {F12701} These routines open an SQLite database file whose name
 | 
|  |   1493 | ** is given by the filename argument.
 | 
|  |   1494 | ** {F12702} The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8
 | 
|  |   1495 | ** for [sqlite3_open()] and [sqlite3_open_v2()] and as UTF-16
 | 
|  |   1496 | ** in the native byte order for [sqlite3_open16()].
 | 
|  |   1497 | ** {F12703} An [sqlite3*] handle is returned in *ppDb, even
 | 
|  |   1498 | ** if an error occurs.  {F12723} (Exception: if SQLite is unable
 | 
|  |   1499 | ** to allocate memory to hold the [sqlite3] object, a NULL will
 | 
|  |   1500 | ** be written into *ppDb instead of a pointer to the [sqlite3] object.)
 | 
|  |   1501 | ** {F12704} If the database is opened (and/or created)
 | 
|  |   1502 | ** successfully, then [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  {F12705} Otherwise an
 | 
|  |   1503 | ** error code is returned.  {F12706} The
 | 
|  |   1504 | ** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()]  routines can be used to obtain
 | 
|  |   1505 | ** an English language description of the error.
 | 
|  |   1506 | **
 | 
|  |   1507 | ** {F12707} The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
 | 
|  |   1508 | ** [sqlite3_open()] or [sqlite3_open_v2()] is called and
 | 
|  |   1509 | ** UTF-16 in the native byte order if [sqlite3_open16()] is used.
 | 
|  |   1510 | **
 | 
|  |   1511 | ** {F12708} Whether or not an error occurs when it is opened, resources
 | 
|  |   1512 | ** associated with the [sqlite3*] handle should be released by passing it
 | 
|  |   1513 | ** to [sqlite3_close()] when it is no longer required.
 | 
|  |   1514 | **
 | 
|  |   1515 | ** {F12709} The [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface works like [sqlite3_open()] 
 | 
|  |   1516 | ** except that it acccepts two additional parameters for additional control
 | 
|  |   1517 | ** over the new database connection.  {F12710} The flags parameter can be
 | 
|  |   1518 | ** one of:
 | 
|  |   1519 | **
 | 
|  |   1520 | ** <ol>
 | 
|  |   1521 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
 | 
|  |   1522 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
 | 
|  |   1523 | ** <li>  [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
 | 
|  |   1524 | ** </ol>
 | 
|  |   1525 | **
 | 
|  |   1526 | ** {F12711} The first value opens the database read-only. 
 | 
|  |   1527 | ** {F12712} If the database does not previously exist, an error is returned.
 | 
|  |   1528 | ** {F12713} The second option opens
 | 
|  |   1529 | ** the database for reading and writing if possible, or reading only if
 | 
|  |   1530 | ** if the file is write protected.  {F12714} In either case the database
 | 
|  |   1531 | ** must already exist or an error is returned.  {F12715} The third option
 | 
|  |   1532 | ** opens the database for reading and writing and creates it if it does
 | 
|  |   1533 | ** not already exist. {F12716}
 | 
|  |   1534 | ** The third options is behavior that is always used for [sqlite3_open()]
 | 
|  |   1535 | ** and [sqlite3_open16()].
 | 
|  |   1536 | **
 | 
|  |   1537 | ** {F12717} If the filename is ":memory:", then an private
 | 
|  |   1538 | ** in-memory database is created for the connection. {F12718} This in-memory
 | 
|  |   1539 | ** database will vanish when the database connection is closed. {END}  Future
 | 
|  |   1540 | ** version of SQLite might make use of additional special filenames
 | 
|  |   1541 | ** that begin with the ":" character.  It is recommended that 
 | 
|  |   1542 | ** when a database filename really does begin with
 | 
|  |   1543 | ** ":" that you prefix the filename with a pathname like "./" to
 | 
|  |   1544 | ** avoid ambiguity.
 | 
|  |   1545 | **
 | 
|  |   1546 | ** {F12719} If the filename is an empty string, then a private temporary
 | 
|  |   1547 | ** on-disk database will be created.  {F12720} This private database will be
 | 
|  |   1548 | ** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed.
 | 
|  |   1549 | **
 | 
|  |   1550 | ** {F12721} The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the
 | 
|  |   1551 | ** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system 
 | 
|  |   1552 | ** interface that the new database connection should use.  {F12722} If the
 | 
|  |   1553 | ** fourth parameter is a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs]
 | 
|  |   1554 | ** object is used. {END}
 | 
|  |   1555 | **
 | 
|  |   1556 | ** <b>Note to windows users:</b>  The encoding used for the filename argument
 | 
|  |   1557 | ** of [sqlite3_open()] and [sqlite3_open_v2()] must be UTF-8, not whatever
 | 
|  |   1558 | ** codepage is currently defined.  Filenames containing international
 | 
|  |   1559 | ** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into
 | 
|  |   1560 | ** [sqlite3_open()] or [sqlite3_open_v2()].
 | 
|  |   1561 | */
 | 
|  |   1562 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_open(
 | 
|  |   1563 |   const char *filename,   /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
 | 
|  |   1564 |   sqlite3 **ppDb          /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
 | 
|  |   1565 | );
 | 
|  |   1566 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_open16(
 | 
|  |   1567 |   const void *filename,   /* Database filename (UTF-16) */
 | 
|  |   1568 |   sqlite3 **ppDb          /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
 | 
|  |   1569 | );
 | 
|  |   1570 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_open_v2(
 | 
|  |   1571 |   const char *filename,   /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
 | 
|  |   1572 |   sqlite3 **ppDb,         /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
 | 
|  |   1573 |   int flags,              /* Flags */
 | 
|  |   1574 |   const char *zVfs        /* Name of VFS module to use */
 | 
|  |   1575 | );
 | 
|  |   1576 | 
 | 
|  |   1577 | /*
 | 
|  |   1578 | ** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages {F12800}
 | 
|  |   1579 | **
 | 
|  |   1580 | ** {F12801} The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric
 | 
|  |   1581 | ** [SQLITE_OK | result code] or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result code]
 | 
|  |   1582 | ** for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call associated
 | 
|  |   1583 | ** with [sqlite3] handle 'db'. {U12802} If a prior API call failed but the
 | 
|  |   1584 | ** most recent API call succeeded, the return value from sqlite3_errcode()
 | 
|  |   1585 | ** is undefined. {END}
 | 
|  |   1586 | **
 | 
|  |   1587 | ** {F12803} The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
 | 
|  |   1588 | ** text that describes the error, as either UTF8 or UTF16 respectively.
 | 
|  |   1589 | ** {F12804} Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
 | 
|  |   1590 | ** {U12805} The 
 | 
|  |   1591 | ** string may be overwritten or deallocated by subsequent calls to SQLite
 | 
|  |   1592 | ** interface functions. {END}
 | 
|  |   1593 | **
 | 
|  |   1594 | ** {F12806} Calls to many sqlite3_* functions set the error code and
 | 
|  |   1595 | ** string returned by [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and
 | 
|  |   1596 | ** [sqlite3_errmsg16()] overwriting the previous values.  {F12807}
 | 
|  |   1597 | ** Except, calls to [sqlite3_errcode()],
 | 
|  |   1598 | ** [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] themselves do not affect the
 | 
|  |   1599 | ** results of future invocations.  {F12808} Calls to API routines that
 | 
|  |   1600 | ** do not return an error code (example: [sqlite3_data_count()]) do not
 | 
|  |   1601 | ** change the error code returned by this routine.  {F12809} Interfaces that
 | 
|  |   1602 | ** are not associated with a specific database connection (examples:
 | 
|  |   1603 | ** [sqlite3_mprintf()] or [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()] do not change
 | 
|  |   1604 | ** the return code. {END}
 | 
|  |   1605 | **
 | 
|  |   1606 | ** {F12810} Assuming no other intervening sqlite3_* API calls are made,
 | 
|  |   1607 | ** the error code returned by this function is associated with the same
 | 
|  |   1608 | ** error as the strings returned by [sqlite3_errmsg()] and [sqlite3_errmsg16()].
 | 
|  |   1609 | */
 | 
|  |   1610 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
 | 
|  |   1611 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |   1612 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |   1613 | 
 | 
|  |   1614 | /*
 | 
|  |   1615 | ** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object {F13000}
 | 
|  |   1616 | **
 | 
|  |   1617 | ** An instance of this object represent single SQL statements.  This
 | 
|  |   1618 | ** object is variously known as a "prepared statement" or a 
 | 
|  |   1619 | ** "compiled SQL statement" or simply as a "statement".
 | 
|  |   1620 | ** 
 | 
|  |   1621 | ** The life of a statement object goes something like this:
 | 
|  |   1622 | **
 | 
|  |   1623 | ** <ol>
 | 
|  |   1624 | ** <li> Create the object using [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or a related
 | 
|  |   1625 | **      function.
 | 
|  |   1626 | ** <li> Bind values to host parameters using
 | 
|  |   1627 | **      [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_* interfaces].
 | 
|  |   1628 | ** <li> Run the SQL by calling [sqlite3_step()] one or more times.
 | 
|  |   1629 | ** <li> Reset the statement using [sqlite3_reset()] then go back
 | 
|  |   1630 | **      to step 2.  Do this zero or more times.
 | 
|  |   1631 | ** <li> Destroy the object using [sqlite3_finalize()].
 | 
|  |   1632 | ** </ol>
 | 
|  |   1633 | **
 | 
|  |   1634 | ** Refer to documentation on individual methods above for additional
 | 
|  |   1635 | ** information.
 | 
|  |   1636 | */
 | 
|  |   1637 | typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt;
 | 
|  |   1638 | 
 | 
|  |   1639 | /*
 | 
|  |   1640 | ** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement {F13010}
 | 
|  |   1641 | **
 | 
|  |   1642 | ** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code
 | 
|  |   1643 | ** program using one of these routines. 
 | 
|  |   1644 | **
 | 
|  |   1645 | ** {F13011} The first argument "db" is an [sqlite3 | SQLite database handle] 
 | 
|  |   1646 | ** obtained from a prior call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()]
 | 
|  |   1647 | ** or [sqlite3_open16()]. {F13012}
 | 
|  |   1648 | ** The second argument "zSql" is the statement to be compiled, encoded
 | 
|  |   1649 | ** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16.  The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2()
 | 
|  |   1650 | ** interfaces uses UTF-8 and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2()
 | 
|  |   1651 | ** use UTF-16. {END}
 | 
|  |   1652 | **
 | 
|  |   1653 | ** {F13013} If the nByte argument is less
 | 
|  |   1654 | ** than zero, then zSql is read up to the first zero terminator.
 | 
|  |   1655 | ** {F13014} If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum number of 
 | 
|  |   1656 | ** bytes read from zSql.  When nByte is non-negative, the
 | 
|  |   1657 | ** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' or '\u0000' character or 
 | 
|  |   1658 | ** until the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. {END}
 | 
|  |   1659 | **
 | 
|  |   1660 | ** {F13015} *pzTail is made to point to the first byte past the end of the
 | 
|  |   1661 | ** first SQL statement in zSql.  These routines only compiles the first
 | 
|  |   1662 | ** statement in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to what remains
 | 
|  |   1663 | ** uncompiled. {END}
 | 
|  |   1664 | **
 | 
|  |   1665 | ** {F13016} *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled 
 | 
|  |   1666 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement structure] that can be
 | 
|  |   1667 | ** executed using [sqlite3_step()].  Or if there is an error, *ppStmt may be
 | 
|  |   1668 | ** set to NULL.  {F13017} If the input text contains no SQL (if the input
 | 
|  |   1669 | ** is and empty string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL.
 | 
|  |   1670 | ** {U13018} The calling procedure is responsible for deleting the
 | 
|  |   1671 | ** compiled SQL statement
 | 
|  |   1672 | ** using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it.
 | 
|  |   1673 | **
 | 
|  |   1674 | ** {F13019} On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  Otherwise an 
 | 
|  |   1675 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | error code] is returned. {END}
 | 
|  |   1676 | **
 | 
|  |   1677 | ** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are
 | 
|  |   1678 | ** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained
 | 
|  |   1679 | ** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged.
 | 
|  |   1680 | ** {F13020} In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement
 | 
|  |   1681 | ** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the 
 | 
|  |   1682 | ** original SQL text. {END} This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to
 | 
|  |   1683 | ** behave a differently in two ways:
 | 
|  |   1684 | **
 | 
|  |   1685 | ** <ol>
 | 
|  |   1686 | ** <li>{F13022}
 | 
|  |   1687 | ** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it
 | 
|  |   1688 | ** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL
 | 
|  |   1689 | ** statement and try to run it again. {F12023} If the schema has changed in
 | 
|  |   1690 | ** a way that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still
 | 
|  |   1691 | ** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA].  {END} But unlike the legacy behavior, 
 | 
|  |   1692 | ** [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is now a fatal error.  {F12024} Calling
 | 
|  |   1693 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the
 | 
|  |   1694 | ** error go away.  {F12025} Note: use [sqlite3_errmsg()] to find the text
 | 
|  |   1695 | ** of the parsing error that results in an [SQLITE_SCHEMA] return. {END}
 | 
|  |   1696 | ** </li>
 | 
|  |   1697 | **
 | 
|  |   1698 | ** <li>
 | 
|  |   1699 | ** {F13030} When an error occurs, 
 | 
|  |   1700 | ** [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed 
 | 
|  |   1701 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] or
 | 
|  |   1702 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes].  {F13031}
 | 
|  |   1703 | ** The legacy behavior was that [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic
 | 
|  |   1704 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR] result code and you would have to make a second call to
 | 
|  |   1705 | ** [sqlite3_reset()] in order to find the underlying cause of the problem.
 | 
|  |   1706 | ** {F13032}
 | 
|  |   1707 | ** With the "v2" prepare interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is
 | 
|  |   1708 | ** returned immediately. {END}
 | 
|  |   1709 | ** </li>
 | 
|  |   1710 | ** </ol>
 | 
|  |   1711 | */
 | 
|  |   1712 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_prepare(
 | 
|  |   1713 |   sqlite3 *db,            /* Database handle */
 | 
|  |   1714 |   const char *zSql,       /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
 | 
|  |   1715 |   int nByte,              /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
 | 
|  |   1716 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,  /* OUT: Statement handle */
 | 
|  |   1717 |   const char **pzTail     /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
 | 
|  |   1718 | );
 | 
|  |   1719 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_prepare_v2(
 | 
|  |   1720 |   sqlite3 *db,            /* Database handle */
 | 
|  |   1721 |   const char *zSql,       /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
 | 
|  |   1722 |   int nByte,              /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
 | 
|  |   1723 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,  /* OUT: Statement handle */
 | 
|  |   1724 |   const char **pzTail     /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
 | 
|  |   1725 | );
 | 
|  |   1726 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_prepare16(
 | 
|  |   1727 |   sqlite3 *db,            /* Database handle */
 | 
|  |   1728 |   const void *zSql,       /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
 | 
|  |   1729 |   int nByte,              /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
 | 
|  |   1730 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,  /* OUT: Statement handle */
 | 
|  |   1731 |   const void **pzTail     /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
 | 
|  |   1732 | );
 | 
|  |   1733 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_prepare16_v2(
 | 
|  |   1734 |   sqlite3 *db,            /* Database handle */
 | 
|  |   1735 |   const void *zSql,       /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
 | 
|  |   1736 |   int nByte,              /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
 | 
|  |   1737 |   sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,  /* OUT: Statement handle */
 | 
|  |   1738 |   const void **pzTail     /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
 | 
|  |   1739 | );
 | 
|  |   1740 | 
 | 
|  |   1741 | /*
 | 
|  |   1742 | ** CAPIREF: Retrieving Statement SQL {F13100}
 | 
|  |   1743 | **
 | 
|  |   1744 | ** {F13101} If the compiled SQL statement passed as an argument was
 | 
|  |   1745 | ** compiled using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()],
 | 
|  |   1746 | ** then this function returns a pointer to a zero-terminated string
 | 
|  |   1747 | ** containing a copy of the original SQL statement. {F13102} The
 | 
|  |   1748 | ** pointer is valid until the statement
 | 
|  |   1749 | ** is deleted using sqlite3_finalize().
 | 
|  |   1750 | ** {F13103} The string returned by sqlite3_sql() is always UTF8 even
 | 
|  |   1751 | ** if a UTF16 string was originally entered using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]
 | 
|  |   1752 | ** or the equivalent.
 | 
|  |   1753 | **
 | 
|  |   1754 | ** {F13104} If the statement was compiled using either of the legacy
 | 
|  |   1755 | ** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], this
 | 
|  |   1756 | ** function returns NULL.
 | 
|  |   1757 | */
 | 
|  |   1758 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 | 
|  |   1759 | 
 | 
|  |   1760 | /*
 | 
|  |   1761 | ** CAPI3REF:  Dynamically Typed Value Object  {F15000}
 | 
|  |   1762 | **
 | 
|  |   1763 | ** {F15001} SQLite uses the sqlite3_value object to represent all values
 | 
|  |   1764 | ** that are or can be stored in a database table. {END}
 | 
|  |   1765 | ** SQLite uses dynamic typing for the values it stores.  
 | 
|  |   1766 | ** {F15002} Values stored in sqlite3_value objects can be
 | 
|  |   1767 | ** be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL.
 | 
|  |   1768 | */
 | 
|  |   1769 | typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value;
 | 
|  |   1770 | 
 | 
|  |   1771 | /*
 | 
|  |   1772 | ** CAPI3REF:  SQL Function Context Object {F16001}
 | 
|  |   1773 | **
 | 
|  |   1774 | ** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an
 | 
|  |   1775 | ** sqlite3_context object.  {F16002} A pointer to an sqlite3_context
 | 
|  |   1776 | ** object is always first parameter to application-defined SQL functions.
 | 
|  |   1777 | */
 | 
|  |   1778 | typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 | 
|  |   1779 | 
 | 
|  |   1780 | /*
 | 
|  |   1781 | ** CAPI3REF:  Binding Values To Prepared Statements {F13500}
 | 
|  |   1782 | **
 | 
|  |   1783 | ** {F13501} In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its
 | 
|  |   1784 | ** variants, literals may be replace by a parameter in one
 | 
|  |   1785 | ** of these forms:
 | 
|  |   1786 | **
 | 
|  |   1787 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |   1788 | ** <li>  ?
 | 
|  |   1789 | ** <li>  ?NNN
 | 
|  |   1790 | ** <li>  :AAA
 | 
|  |   1791 | ** <li>  @AAA
 | 
|  |   1792 | ** <li>  $VVV
 | 
|  |   1793 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |   1794 | **
 | 
|  |   1795 | ** In the parameter forms shown above NNN is an integer literal,
 | 
|  |   1796 | ** AAA is an alphanumeric identifier and VVV is a variable name according
 | 
|  |   1797 | ** to the syntax rules of the TCL programming language. {END}
 | 
|  |   1798 | ** The values of these parameters (also called "host parameter names")
 | 
|  |   1799 | ** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here.
 | 
|  |   1800 | **
 | 
|  |   1801 | ** {F13502} The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines always
 | 
|  |   1802 | ** is a pointer to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from
 | 
|  |   1803 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants.  {F13503} The second
 | 
|  |   1804 | ** argument is the index of the parameter to be set.  {F13504} The
 | 
|  |   1805 | ** first parameter has an index of 1.  {F13505} When the same named
 | 
|  |   1806 | ** parameter is used more than once, second and subsequent
 | 
|  |   1807 | ** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence. 
 | 
|  |   1808 | ** {F13506} The index for named parameters can be looked up using the
 | 
|  |   1809 | ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()] API if desired.  {F13507} The index
 | 
|  |   1810 | ** for "?NNN" parameters is the value of NNN.
 | 
|  |   1811 | ** {F13508} The NNN value must be between 1 and the compile-time
 | 
|  |   1812 | ** parameter SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER (default value: 999). {END}
 | 
|  |   1813 | ** See <a href="limits.html">limits.html</a> for additional information.
 | 
|  |   1814 | **
 | 
|  |   1815 | ** {F13509} The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. {END}
 | 
|  |   1816 | **
 | 
|  |   1817 | ** {F13510} In those
 | 
|  |   1818 | ** routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the number of bytes
 | 
|  |   1819 | ** in the parameter.  To be clear: the value is the number of bytes in the
 | 
|  |   1820 | ** string, not the number of characters. {F13511}  The number
 | 
|  |   1821 | ** of bytes does not include the zero-terminator at the end of strings.
 | 
|  |   1822 | ** {F13512}
 | 
|  |   1823 | ** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is
 | 
|  |   1824 | ** number of bytes up to the first zero terminator. {END}
 | 
|  |   1825 | **
 | 
|  |   1826 | ** {F13513}
 | 
|  |   1827 | ** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and
 | 
|  |   1828 | ** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or
 | 
|  |   1829 | ** text after SQLite has finished with it. {F13514} If the fifth argument is
 | 
|  |   1830 | ** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then the library assumes that the
 | 
|  |   1831 | ** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed.
 | 
|  |   1832 | ** {F13515} If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then
 | 
|  |   1833 | ** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before
 | 
|  |   1834 | ** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns. {END}
 | 
|  |   1835 | **
 | 
|  |   1836 | ** {F13520} The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that
 | 
|  |   1837 | ** is filled with zeros.  {F13521} A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory
 | 
|  |   1838 | ** (just an integer to hold it size) while it is being processed. {END}
 | 
|  |   1839 | ** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as place-holders for BLOBs whose
 | 
|  |   1840 | ** content is later written using 
 | 
|  |   1841 | ** [sqlite3_blob_open | increment BLOB I/O] routines. {F13522} A negative
 | 
|  |   1842 | ** value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. {END}
 | 
|  |   1843 | **
 | 
|  |   1844 | ** {F13530} The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after
 | 
|  |   1845 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and
 | 
|  |   1846 | ** before [sqlite3_step()]. {F13531}
 | 
|  |   1847 | ** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine.
 | 
|  |   1848 | ** {F13532} Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. {END}
 | 
|  |   1849 | **
 | 
|  |   1850 | ** {F13540} These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if
 | 
|  |   1851 | ** anything goes wrong.  {F13541} [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter
 | 
|  |   1852 | ** index is out of range.  {F13542} [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc fails.
 | 
|  |   1853 | ** {F13543} [SQLITE_MISUSE] is returned if these routines are called on a
 | 
|  |   1854 | ** virtual machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized.
 | 
|  |   1855 | */
 | 
|  |   1856 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   1857 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double);
 | 
|  |   1858 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int);
 | 
|  |   1859 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_int64);
 | 
|  |   1860 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
 | 
|  |   1861 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, int n, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   1862 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   1863 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   1864 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n);
 | 
|  |   1865 | 
 | 
|  |   1866 | /*
 | 
|  |   1867 | ** CAPI3REF: Number Of Host Parameters {F13600}
 | 
|  |   1868 | **
 | 
|  |   1869 | ** {F13601} Return the largest host parameter index in the precompiled
 | 
|  |   1870 | ** statement given as the argument. {F13602} When the host parameters
 | 
|  |   1871 | ** are of the forms like ":AAA", "$VVV", "@AAA", or "?",
 | 
|  |   1872 | ** then they are assigned sequential increasing numbers beginning
 | 
|  |   1873 | ** with one, so the value returned is the number of parameters.
 | 
|  |   1874 | ** {F13603} However
 | 
|  |   1875 | ** if the same host parameter name is used multiple times, each occurrance
 | 
|  |   1876 | ** is given the same number, so the value returned in that case is the number
 | 
|  |   1877 | ** of unique host parameter names. {F13604} If host parameters of the
 | 
|  |   1878 | ** form "?NNN" are used (where NNN is an integer) then there might be
 | 
|  |   1879 | ** gaps in the numbering and the value returned by this interface is
 | 
|  |   1880 | ** the index of the host parameter with the largest index value. {END}
 | 
|  |   1881 | **
 | 
|  |   1882 | ** {U13605} The prepared statement must not be [sqlite3_finalize | finalized]
 | 
|  |   1883 | ** prior to this routine returning.  Otherwise the results are undefined
 | 
|  |   1884 | ** and probably undesirable.
 | 
|  |   1885 | */
 | 
|  |   1886 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   1887 | 
 | 
|  |   1888 | /*
 | 
|  |   1889 | ** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter {F13620}
 | 
|  |   1890 | **
 | 
|  |   1891 | ** {F13621} This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th
 | 
|  |   1892 | ** parameter in a [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement]. {F13622}
 | 
|  |   1893 | ** Host parameters of the form ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$VVV" have a name
 | 
|  |   1894 | ** which is the string ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$VVV". 
 | 
|  |   1895 | ** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@"
 | 
|  |   1896 | ** is included as part of the name.  {F13626}
 | 
|  |   1897 | ** Parameters of the form "?" or "?NNN" have no name.
 | 
|  |   1898 | **
 | 
|  |   1899 | ** {F13623} The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0.
 | 
|  |   1900 | **
 | 
|  |   1901 | ** {F13624} If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is
 | 
|  |   1902 | ** nameless, then NULL is returned.  {F13625} The returned string is
 | 
|  |   1903 | ** always in the UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was
 | 
|  |   1904 | ** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or
 | 
|  |   1905 | ** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
 | 
|  |   1906 | */
 | 
|  |   1907 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
 | 
|  |   1908 | 
 | 
|  |   1909 | /*
 | 
|  |   1910 | ** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name {F13640}
 | 
|  |   1911 | **
 | 
|  |   1912 | ** {F13641} This routine returns the index of a host parameter with the
 | 
|  |   1913 | ** given name.  {F13642} The name must match exactly.  {F13643}
 | 
|  |   1914 | ** If no parameter with the given name is found, return 0.
 | 
|  |   1915 | ** {F13644} Parameter names must be UTF8.
 | 
|  |   1916 | */
 | 
|  |   1917 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName);
 | 
|  |   1918 | 
 | 
|  |   1919 | /*
 | 
|  |   1920 | ** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement {F13660}
 | 
|  |   1921 | **
 | 
|  |   1922 | ** {F13661} Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not
 | 
|  |   1923 | ** reset the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a 
 | 
|  |   1924 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement]. {F13662} Use this routine to
 | 
|  |   1925 | ** reset all host parameters to NULL.
 | 
|  |   1926 | */
 | 
|  |   1927 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   1928 | 
 | 
|  |   1929 | /*
 | 
|  |   1930 | ** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set {F13710}
 | 
|  |   1931 | **
 | 
|  |   1932 | ** {F13711} Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the 
 | 
|  |   1933 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. {F13712} This routine returns 0
 | 
|  |   1934 | ** if pStmt is an SQL statement that does not return data (for 
 | 
|  |   1935 | ** example an UPDATE).
 | 
|  |   1936 | */
 | 
|  |   1937 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 | 
|  |   1938 | 
 | 
|  |   1939 | /*
 | 
|  |   1940 | ** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set {F13720}
 | 
|  |   1941 | **
 | 
|  |   1942 | ** {F13721} These routines return the name assigned to a particular column
 | 
|  |   1943 | ** in the result set of a SELECT statement.  {F13722} The sqlite3_column_name()
 | 
|  |   1944 | ** interface returns a pointer to a zero-terminated UTF8 string
 | 
|  |   1945 | ** and sqlite3_column_name16() returns a pointer to a zero-terminated
 | 
|  |   1946 | ** UTF16 string. {F13723}  The first parameter is the
 | 
|  |   1947 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] that implements the SELECT statement.
 | 
|  |   1948 | ** The second parameter is the column number.  The left-most column is
 | 
|  |   1949 | ** number 0.
 | 
|  |   1950 | **
 | 
|  |   1951 | ** {F13724} The returned string pointer is valid until either the 
 | 
|  |   1952 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()]
 | 
|  |   1953 | ** or until the next call sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16()
 | 
|  |   1954 | ** on the same column.
 | 
|  |   1955 | **
 | 
|  |   1956 | ** {F13725} If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine
 | 
|  |   1957 | ** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a
 | 
|  |   1958 | ** NULL pointer is returned.
 | 
|  |   1959 | */
 | 
|  |   1960 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
 | 
|  |   1961 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
 | 
|  |   1962 | 
 | 
|  |   1963 | /*
 | 
|  |   1964 | ** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result {F13740}
 | 
|  |   1965 | **
 | 
|  |   1966 | ** {F13741} These routines provide a means to determine what column of what
 | 
|  |   1967 | ** table in which database a result of a SELECT statement comes from.
 | 
|  |   1968 | ** {F13742} The name of the database or table or column can be returned as
 | 
|  |   1969 | ** either a UTF8 or UTF16 string.  {F13743} The _database_ routines return
 | 
|  |   1970 | ** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and
 | 
|  |   1971 | ** the origin_ routines return the column name. {F13744}
 | 
|  |   1972 | ** The returned string is valid until
 | 
|  |   1973 | ** the [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] is destroyed using
 | 
|  |   1974 | ** [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested
 | 
|  |   1975 | ** again in a different encoding.
 | 
|  |   1976 | **
 | 
|  |   1977 | ** {F13745} The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the
 | 
|  |   1978 | ** database, table, and column.
 | 
|  |   1979 | **
 | 
|  |   1980 | ** {F13746} The first argument to the following calls is a 
 | 
|  |   1981 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement].
 | 
|  |   1982 | ** {F13747} These functions return information about the Nth column returned by 
 | 
|  |   1983 | ** the statement, where N is the second function argument.
 | 
|  |   1984 | **
 | 
|  |   1985 | ** {F13748} If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression
 | 
|  |   1986 | ** or subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions
 | 
|  |   1987 | ** return NULL.  {F13749} Otherwise, they return the 
 | 
|  |   1988 | ** name of the attached database, table and column that query result
 | 
|  |   1989 | ** column was extracted from.
 | 
|  |   1990 | **
 | 
|  |   1991 | ** {F13750} As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return
 | 
|  |   1992 | ** UTF-16 encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. {END}
 | 
|  |   1993 | **
 | 
|  |   1994 | ** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the 
 | 
|  |   1995 | ** SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA preprocessor symbol defined.
 | 
|  |   1996 | **
 | 
|  |   1997 | ** {U13751}
 | 
|  |   1998 | ** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same
 | 
|  |   1999 | ** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are
 | 
|  |   2000 | ** undefined.
 | 
|  |   2001 | */
 | 
|  |   2002 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_column_database_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2003 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_database_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2004 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_column_table_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2005 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_table_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2006 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2007 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2008 | 
 | 
|  |   2009 | /*
 | 
|  |   2010 | ** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result {F13760}
 | 
|  |   2011 | **
 | 
|  |   2012 | ** The first parameter is a [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. 
 | 
|  |   2013 | ** {F13761} If this statement is a SELECT statement and the Nth column of the 
 | 
|  |   2014 | ** returned result set of that SELECT is a table column (not an
 | 
|  |   2015 | ** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table
 | 
|  |   2016 | ** column is returned.  {F13762} If the Nth column of the result set is an
 | 
|  |   2017 | ** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned.
 | 
|  |   2018 | ** {F13763} The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded.  {END} 
 | 
|  |   2019 | ** For example, in the database schema:
 | 
|  |   2020 | **
 | 
|  |   2021 | ** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT);
 | 
|  |   2022 | **
 | 
|  |   2023 | ** And the following statement compiled:
 | 
|  |   2024 | **
 | 
|  |   2025 | ** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1;
 | 
|  |   2026 | **
 | 
|  |   2027 | ** Then this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second
 | 
|  |   2028 | ** result column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column
 | 
|  |   2029 | ** (i==0).
 | 
|  |   2030 | **
 | 
|  |   2031 | ** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing.  So just because a column
 | 
|  |   2032 | ** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the
 | 
|  |   2033 | ** data stored in that column is of the declared type.  SQLite is
 | 
|  |   2034 | ** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static.  Type
 | 
|  |   2035 | ** is associated with individual values, not with the containers
 | 
|  |   2036 | ** used to hold those values.
 | 
|  |   2037 | */
 | 
|  |   2038 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt *, int i);
 | 
|  |   2039 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
 | 
|  |   2040 | 
 | 
|  |   2041 | /* 
 | 
|  |   2042 | ** CAPI3REF:  Evaluate An SQL Statement {F13200}
 | 
|  |   2043 | **
 | 
|  |   2044 | ** After an [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement] has been prepared with a call
 | 
|  |   2045 | ** to either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or to one of
 | 
|  |   2046 | ** the legacy interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()],
 | 
|  |   2047 | ** then this function must be called one or more times to evaluate the 
 | 
|  |   2048 | ** statement.
 | 
|  |   2049 | **
 | 
|  |   2050 | ** The details of the behavior of this sqlite3_step() interface depend
 | 
|  |   2051 | ** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface
 | 
|  |   2052 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy
 | 
|  |   2053 | ** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()].  The use of the
 | 
|  |   2054 | ** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy
 | 
|  |   2055 | ** interface will continue to be supported.
 | 
|  |   2056 | **
 | 
|  |   2057 | ** In the lagacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], 
 | 
|  |   2058 | ** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE].
 | 
|  |   2059 | ** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [SQLITE_OK | result code]
 | 
|  |   2060 | ** or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result code] might be returned as
 | 
|  |   2061 | ** well.
 | 
|  |   2062 | **
 | 
|  |   2063 | ** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the
 | 
|  |   2064 | ** database locks it needs to do its job.  If the statement is a COMMIT
 | 
|  |   2065 | ** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the
 | 
|  |   2066 | ** statement.  If the statement is not a COMMIT and occurs within a
 | 
|  |   2067 | ** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before
 | 
|  |   2068 | ** continuing.
 | 
|  |   2069 | **
 | 
|  |   2070 | ** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing
 | 
|  |   2071 | ** successfully.  sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual
 | 
|  |   2072 | ** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual
 | 
|  |   2073 | ** machine back to its initial state.
 | 
|  |   2074 | **
 | 
|  |   2075 | ** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then 
 | 
|  |   2076 | ** [SQLITE_ROW] is returned each time a new row of data is ready
 | 
|  |   2077 | ** for processing by the caller. The values may be accessed using
 | 
|  |   2078 | ** the [sqlite3_column_int | column access functions].
 | 
|  |   2079 | ** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data.
 | 
|  |   2080 | ** 
 | 
|  |   2081 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint
 | 
|  |   2082 | ** violation) has occurred.  sqlite3_step() should not be called again on
 | 
|  |   2083 | ** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()].
 | 
|  |   2084 | ** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (example:
 | 
|  |   2085 | ** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth)
 | 
|  |   2086 | ** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the
 | 
|  |   2087 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement].  In the "v2" interface,
 | 
|  |   2088 | ** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step().
 | 
|  |   2089 | **
 | 
|  |   2090 | ** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately.
 | 
|  |   2091 | ** Perhaps it was called on a [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] that has
 | 
|  |   2092 | ** already been [sqlite3_finalize | finalized] or on one that had 
 | 
|  |   2093 | ** previously returned [SQLITE_ERROR] or [SQLITE_DONE].  Or it could
 | 
|  |   2094 | ** be the case that the same database connection is being used by two or
 | 
|  |   2095 | ** more threads at the same moment in time.
 | 
|  |   2096 | **
 | 
|  |   2097 | ** <b>Goofy Interface Alert:</b>
 | 
|  |   2098 | ** In the legacy interface, 
 | 
|  |   2099 | ** the sqlite3_step() API always returns a generic error code,
 | 
|  |   2100 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR], following any error other than [SQLITE_BUSY]
 | 
|  |   2101 | ** and [SQLITE_MISUSE].  You must call [sqlite3_reset()] or
 | 
|  |   2102 | ** [sqlite3_finalize()] in order to find one of the specific
 | 
|  |   2103 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] that better describes the error.
 | 
|  |   2104 | ** We admit that this is a goofy design.  The problem has been fixed
 | 
|  |   2105 | ** with the "v2" interface.  If you prepare all of your SQL statements
 | 
|  |   2106 | ** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead
 | 
|  |   2107 | ** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()], then the 
 | 
|  |   2108 | ** more specific [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] are returned directly
 | 
|  |   2109 | ** by sqlite3_step().  The use of the "v2" interface is recommended.
 | 
|  |   2110 | */
 | 
|  |   2111 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   2112 | 
 | 
|  |   2113 | /*
 | 
|  |   2114 | ** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set {F13770}
 | 
|  |   2115 | **
 | 
|  |   2116 | ** Return the number of values in the current row of the result set.
 | 
|  |   2117 | **
 | 
|  |   2118 | ** {F13771} After a call to [sqlite3_step()] that returns [SQLITE_ROW],
 | 
|  |   2119 | ** this routine
 | 
|  |   2120 | ** will return the same value as the [sqlite3_column_count()] function.
 | 
|  |   2121 | ** {F13772}
 | 
|  |   2122 | ** After [sqlite3_step()] has returned an [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_BUSY], or
 | 
|  |   2123 | ** a [SQLITE_ERROR | error code], or before [sqlite3_step()] has been 
 | 
|  |   2124 | ** called on the [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] for the first time,
 | 
|  |   2125 | ** this routine returns zero.
 | 
|  |   2126 | */
 | 
|  |   2127 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 | 
|  |   2128 | 
 | 
|  |   2129 | /*
 | 
|  |   2130 | ** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes {F10265}
 | 
|  |   2131 | **
 | 
|  |   2132 | ** {F10266}Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes:
 | 
|  |   2133 | **
 | 
|  |   2134 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |   2135 | ** <li> 64-bit signed integer
 | 
|  |   2136 | ** <li> 64-bit IEEE floating point number
 | 
|  |   2137 | ** <li> string
 | 
|  |   2138 | ** <li> BLOB
 | 
|  |   2139 | ** <li> NULL
 | 
|  |   2140 | ** </ul> {END}
 | 
|  |   2141 | **
 | 
|  |   2142 | ** These constants are codes for each of those types.
 | 
|  |   2143 | **
 | 
|  |   2144 | ** Note that the SQLITE_TEXT constant was also used in SQLite version 2
 | 
|  |   2145 | ** for a completely different meaning.  Software that links against both
 | 
|  |   2146 | ** SQLite version 2 and SQLite version 3 should use SQLITE3_TEXT not
 | 
|  |   2147 | ** SQLITE_TEXT.
 | 
|  |   2148 | */
 | 
|  |   2149 | #define SQLITE_INTEGER  1
 | 
|  |   2150 | #define SQLITE_FLOAT    2
 | 
|  |   2151 | #define SQLITE_BLOB     4
 | 
|  |   2152 | #define SQLITE_NULL     5
 | 
|  |   2153 | #ifdef SQLITE_TEXT
 | 
|  |   2154 | # undef SQLITE_TEXT
 | 
|  |   2155 | #else
 | 
|  |   2156 | # define SQLITE_TEXT     3
 | 
|  |   2157 | #endif
 | 
|  |   2158 | #define SQLITE3_TEXT     3
 | 
|  |   2159 | 
 | 
|  |   2160 | /*
 | 
|  |   2161 | ** CAPI3REF: Results Values From A Query {F13800}
 | 
|  |   2162 | **
 | 
|  |   2163 | ** These routines return information about
 | 
|  |   2164 | ** a single column of the current result row of a query.  In every
 | 
|  |   2165 | ** case the first argument is a pointer to the 
 | 
|  |   2166 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement] that is being
 | 
|  |   2167 | ** evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] that was returned from 
 | 
|  |   2168 | ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants) and
 | 
|  |   2169 | ** the second argument is the index of the column for which information 
 | 
|  |   2170 | ** should be returned.  The left-most column of the result set
 | 
|  |   2171 | ** has an index of 0.
 | 
|  |   2172 | **
 | 
|  |   2173 | ** If the SQL statement is not currently point to a valid row, or if the
 | 
|  |   2174 | ** the column index is out of range, the result is undefined. 
 | 
|  |   2175 | ** These routines may only be called when the most recent call to
 | 
|  |   2176 | ** [sqlite3_step()] has returned [SQLITE_ROW] and neither
 | 
|  |   2177 | ** [sqlite3_reset()] nor [sqlite3_finalize()] has been call subsequently.
 | 
|  |   2178 | ** If any of these routines are called after [sqlite3_reset()] or
 | 
|  |   2179 | ** [sqlite3_finalize()] or after [sqlite3_step()] has returned
 | 
|  |   2180 | ** something other than [SQLITE_ROW], the results are undefined.
 | 
|  |   2181 | ** If [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]
 | 
|  |   2182 | ** are called from a different thread while any of these routines
 | 
|  |   2183 | ** are pending, then the results are undefined.  
 | 
|  |   2184 | **
 | 
|  |   2185 | ** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns 
 | 
|  |   2186 | ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type
 | 
|  |   2187 | ** of the result column.  The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER],
 | 
|  |   2188 | ** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL].  The value
 | 
|  |   2189 | ** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type
 | 
|  |   2190 | ** conversions have occurred as described below.  After a type conversion,
 | 
|  |   2191 | ** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined.  Future
 | 
|  |   2192 | ** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type()
 | 
|  |   2193 | ** following a type conversion.
 | 
|  |   2194 | **
 | 
|  |   2195 | ** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() 
 | 
|  |   2196 | ** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string.
 | 
|  |   2197 | ** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts
 | 
|  |   2198 | ** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes.
 | 
|  |   2199 | ** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses
 | 
|  |   2200 | ** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns
 | 
|  |   2201 | ** the number of bytes in that string.
 | 
|  |   2202 | ** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end
 | 
|  |   2203 | ** of the string.  For clarity: the value returned is the number of
 | 
|  |   2204 | ** bytes in the string, not the number of characters.
 | 
|  |   2205 | **
 | 
|  |   2206 | ** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(),
 | 
|  |   2207 | ** even zero-length strings, are always zero terminated.  The return
 | 
|  |   2208 | ** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length blob is an arbitrary
 | 
|  |   2209 | ** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer.
 | 
|  |   2210 | **
 | 
|  |   2211 | ** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes()
 | 
|  |   2212 | ** but leaves the result in UTF-16 instead of UTF-8.  
 | 
|  |   2213 | ** The zero terminator is not included in this count.
 | 
|  |   2214 | **
 | 
|  |   2215 | ** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate.  For
 | 
|  |   2216 | ** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result
 | 
|  |   2217 | ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to do the conversion
 | 
|  |   2218 | ** automatically.  The following table details the conversions that
 | 
|  |   2219 | ** are applied:
 | 
|  |   2220 | **
 | 
|  |   2221 | ** <blockquote>
 | 
|  |   2222 | ** <table border="1">
 | 
|  |   2223 | ** <tr><th> Internal<br>Type <th> Requested<br>Type <th>  Conversion
 | 
|  |   2224 | **
 | 
|  |   2225 | ** <tr><td>  NULL    <td> INTEGER   <td> Result is 0
 | 
|  |   2226 | ** <tr><td>  NULL    <td>  FLOAT    <td> Result is 0.0
 | 
|  |   2227 | ** <tr><td>  NULL    <td>   TEXT    <td> Result is NULL pointer
 | 
|  |   2228 | ** <tr><td>  NULL    <td>   BLOB    <td> Result is NULL pointer
 | 
|  |   2229 | ** <tr><td> INTEGER  <td>  FLOAT    <td> Convert from integer to float
 | 
|  |   2230 | ** <tr><td> INTEGER  <td>   TEXT    <td> ASCII rendering of the integer
 | 
|  |   2231 | ** <tr><td> INTEGER  <td>   BLOB    <td> Same as for INTEGER->TEXT
 | 
|  |   2232 | ** <tr><td>  FLOAT   <td> INTEGER   <td> Convert from float to integer
 | 
|  |   2233 | ** <tr><td>  FLOAT   <td>   TEXT    <td> ASCII rendering of the float
 | 
|  |   2234 | ** <tr><td>  FLOAT   <td>   BLOB    <td> Same as FLOAT->TEXT
 | 
|  |   2235 | ** <tr><td>  TEXT    <td> INTEGER   <td> Use atoi()
 | 
|  |   2236 | ** <tr><td>  TEXT    <td>  FLOAT    <td> Use atof()
 | 
|  |   2237 | ** <tr><td>  TEXT    <td>   BLOB    <td> No change
 | 
|  |   2238 | ** <tr><td>  BLOB    <td> INTEGER   <td> Convert to TEXT then use atoi()
 | 
|  |   2239 | ** <tr><td>  BLOB    <td>  FLOAT    <td> Convert to TEXT then use atof()
 | 
|  |   2240 | ** <tr><td>  BLOB    <td>   TEXT    <td> Add a zero terminator if needed
 | 
|  |   2241 | ** </table>
 | 
|  |   2242 | ** </blockquote>
 | 
|  |   2243 | **
 | 
|  |   2244 | ** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi()
 | 
|  |   2245 | ** and atof().  SQLite does not really use these functions.  It has its
 | 
|  |   2246 | ** on equavalent internal routines.  The atoi() and atof() names are
 | 
|  |   2247 | ** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most
 | 
|  |   2248 | ** C programmers.
 | 
|  |   2249 | **
 | 
|  |   2250 | ** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior
 | 
|  |   2251 | ** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or
 | 
|  |   2252 | ** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated. 
 | 
|  |   2253 | ** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur
 | 
|  |   2254 | ** in the following cases:
 | 
|  |   2255 | **
 | 
|  |   2256 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |   2257 | ** <li><p>  The initial content is a BLOB and sqlite3_column_text() 
 | 
|  |   2258 | **          or sqlite3_column_text16() is called.  A zero-terminator might
 | 
|  |   2259 | **          need to be added to the string.</p></li>
 | 
|  |   2260 | **
 | 
|  |   2261 | ** <li><p>  The initial content is UTF-8 text and sqlite3_column_bytes16() or
 | 
|  |   2262 | **          sqlite3_column_text16() is called.  The content must be converted
 | 
|  |   2263 | **          to UTF-16.</p></li>
 | 
|  |   2264 | **
 | 
|  |   2265 | ** <li><p>  The initial content is UTF-16 text and sqlite3_column_bytes() or
 | 
|  |   2266 | **          sqlite3_column_text() is called.  The content must be converted
 | 
|  |   2267 | **          to UTF-8.</p></li>
 | 
|  |   2268 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |   2269 | **
 | 
|  |   2270 | ** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do
 | 
|  |   2271 | ** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer
 | 
|  |   2272 | ** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified.  Other kinds
 | 
|  |   2273 | ** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometime it is
 | 
|  |   2274 | ** not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated.  
 | 
|  |   2275 | **
 | 
|  |   2276 | ** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines
 | 
|  |   2277 | ** in one of the following ways:
 | 
|  |   2278 | **
 | 
|  |   2279 | **  <ul>
 | 
|  |   2280 | **  <li>sqlite3_column_text() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
 | 
|  |   2281 | **  <li>sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
 | 
|  |   2282 | **  <li>sqlite3_column_text16() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes16()</li>
 | 
|  |   2283 | **  </ul>
 | 
|  |   2284 | **
 | 
|  |   2285 | ** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(), sqlite3_column_blob(),
 | 
|  |   2286 | ** or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result into the desired
 | 
|  |   2287 | ** format, then invoke sqlite3_column_bytes() or sqlite3_column_bytes16() to
 | 
|  |   2288 | ** find the size of the result.  Do not mix call to sqlite3_column_text() or
 | 
|  |   2289 | ** sqlite3_column_blob() with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes16().  And do not
 | 
|  |   2290 | ** mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16() with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes().
 | 
|  |   2291 | **
 | 
|  |   2292 | ** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as
 | 
|  |   2293 | ** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
 | 
|  |   2294 | ** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called.  The memory space used to hold strings
 | 
|  |   2295 | ** and blobs is freed automatically.  Do <b>not</b> pass the pointers returned
 | 
|  |   2296 | ** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into 
 | 
|  |   2297 | ** [sqlite3_free()].
 | 
|  |   2298 | **
 | 
|  |   2299 | ** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any
 | 
|  |   2300 | ** of these routines, a default value is returned.  The default value
 | 
|  |   2301 | ** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL
 | 
|  |   2302 | ** pointer.  Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return
 | 
|  |   2303 | ** [SQLITE_NOMEM].
 | 
|  |   2304 | */
 | 
|  |   2305 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2306 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2307 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2308 | /*IMPORT_C*/ double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2309 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2310 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2311 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2312 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2313 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2314 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 | 
|  |   2315 | 
 | 
|  |   2316 | /*
 | 
|  |   2317 | ** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object {F13300}
 | 
|  |   2318 | **
 | 
|  |   2319 | ** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a 
 | 
|  |   2320 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. If the statement was
 | 
|  |   2321 | ** executed successfully, or not executed at all, then SQLITE_OK is returned.
 | 
|  |   2322 | ** If execution of the statement failed then an 
 | 
|  |   2323 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | error code] or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code]
 | 
|  |   2324 | ** is returned. 
 | 
|  |   2325 | **
 | 
|  |   2326 | ** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the
 | 
|  |   2327 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | virtual machine].  If the virtual machine has not 
 | 
|  |   2328 | ** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like
 | 
|  |   2329 | ** encountering an error or an interrupt.  (See [sqlite3_interrupt()].) 
 | 
|  |   2330 | ** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions cancelled,  
 | 
|  |   2331 | ** depending on the circumstances, and the 
 | 
|  |   2332 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | result code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT].
 | 
|  |   2333 | */
 | 
|  |   2334 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 | 
|  |   2335 | 
 | 
|  |   2336 | /*
 | 
|  |   2337 | ** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object {F13330}
 | 
|  |   2338 | **
 | 
|  |   2339 | ** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a 
 | 
|  |   2340 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement] object.
 | 
|  |   2341 | ** back to its initial state, ready to be re-executed.
 | 
|  |   2342 | ** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using
 | 
|  |   2343 | ** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values.
 | 
|  |   2344 | ** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings.
 | 
|  |   2345 | */
 | 
|  |   2346 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 | 
|  |   2347 | 
 | 
|  |   2348 | /*
 | 
|  |   2349 | ** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions {F16100}
 | 
|  |   2350 | **
 | 
|  |   2351 | ** The following two functions are used to add SQL functions or aggregates
 | 
|  |   2352 | ** or to redefine the behavior of existing SQL functions or aggregates.  The
 | 
|  |   2353 | ** difference only between the two is that the second parameter, the
 | 
|  |   2354 | ** name of the (scalar) function or aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for
 | 
|  |   2355 | ** sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16 for sqlite3_create_function16().
 | 
|  |   2356 | **
 | 
|  |   2357 | ** The first argument is the [sqlite3 | database handle] that holds the
 | 
|  |   2358 | ** SQL function or aggregate is to be added or redefined. If a single
 | 
|  |   2359 | ** program uses more than one database handle internally, then SQL
 | 
|  |   2360 | ** functions or aggregates must be added individually to each database
 | 
|  |   2361 | ** handle with which they will be used.
 | 
|  |   2362 | **
 | 
|  |   2363 | ** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created
 | 
|  |   2364 | ** or redefined.
 | 
|  |   2365 | ** The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of the 
 | 
|  |   2366 | ** zero-terminator.  Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not
 | 
|  |   2367 | ** characters.  Any attempt to create a function with a longer name
 | 
|  |   2368 | ** will result in an SQLITE_ERROR error.
 | 
|  |   2369 | **
 | 
|  |   2370 | ** The third parameter is the number of arguments that the SQL function or
 | 
|  |   2371 | ** aggregate takes. If this parameter is negative, then the SQL function or
 | 
|  |   2372 | ** aggregate may take any number of arguments.
 | 
|  |   2373 | **
 | 
|  |   2374 | ** The fourth parameter, eTextRep, specifies what 
 | 
|  |   2375 | ** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for
 | 
|  |   2376 | ** its parameters.  Any SQL function implementation should be able to work
 | 
|  |   2377 | ** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be.  But some implementations may be
 | 
|  |   2378 | ** more efficient with one encoding than another.  It is allowed to
 | 
|  |   2379 | ** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple
 | 
|  |   2380 | ** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep.
 | 
|  |   2381 | ** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite
 | 
|  |   2382 | ** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion.
 | 
|  |   2383 | ** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what
 | 
|  |   2384 | ** text encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be
 | 
|  |   2385 | ** [SQLITE_ANY].
 | 
|  |   2386 | **
 | 
|  |   2387 | ** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer.  The implementation
 | 
|  |   2388 | ** of the function can gain access to this pointer using
 | 
|  |   2389 | ** [sqlite3_user_data()].
 | 
|  |   2390 | **
 | 
|  |   2391 | ** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are
 | 
|  |   2392 | ** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL
 | 
|  |   2393 | ** function or aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of
 | 
|  |   2394 | ** the xFunc callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep
 | 
|  |   2395 | ** and xFinal parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation
 | 
|  |   2396 | ** of xStep and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an
 | 
|  |   2397 | ** existing SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function
 | 
|  |   2398 | ** callback.
 | 
|  |   2399 | **
 | 
|  |   2400 | ** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same
 | 
|  |   2401 | ** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of
 | 
|  |   2402 | ** arguments or differing perferred text encodings.  SQLite will use
 | 
|  |   2403 | ** the implementation most closely matches the way in which the
 | 
|  |   2404 | ** SQL function is used.
 | 
|  |   2405 | */
 | 
|  |   2406 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_function(
 | 
|  |   2407 |   sqlite3 *,
 | 
|  |   2408 |   const char *zFunctionName,
 | 
|  |   2409 |   int nArg,
 | 
|  |   2410 |   int eTextRep,
 | 
|  |   2411 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2412 |   void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
 | 
|  |   2413 |   void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
 | 
|  |   2414 |   void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
 | 
|  |   2415 | );
 | 
|  |   2416 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_function16(
 | 
|  |   2417 |   sqlite3*,
 | 
|  |   2418 |   const void *zFunctionName,
 | 
|  |   2419 |   int nArg,
 | 
|  |   2420 |   int eTextRep,
 | 
|  |   2421 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2422 |   void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
 | 
|  |   2423 |   void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
 | 
|  |   2424 |   void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
 | 
|  |   2425 | );
 | 
|  |   2426 | 
 | 
|  |   2427 | /*
 | 
|  |   2428 | ** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings {F10267}
 | 
|  |   2429 | **
 | 
|  |   2430 | ** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
 | 
|  |   2431 | ** text encodings supported by SQLite.
 | 
|  |   2432 | */
 | 
|  |   2433 | #define SQLITE_UTF8           1
 | 
|  |   2434 | #define SQLITE_UTF16LE        2
 | 
|  |   2435 | #define SQLITE_UTF16BE        3
 | 
|  |   2436 | #define SQLITE_UTF16          4    /* Use native byte order */
 | 
|  |   2437 | #define SQLITE_ANY            5    /* sqlite3_create_function only */
 | 
|  |   2438 | #define SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED  8    /* sqlite3_create_collation only */
 | 
|  |   2439 | 
 | 
|  |   2440 | /*
 | 
|  |   2441 | ** CAPI3REF: Obsolete Functions
 | 
|  |   2442 | **
 | 
|  |   2443 | ** These functions are all now obsolete.  In order to maintain
 | 
|  |   2444 | ** backwards compatibility with older code, we continue to support
 | 
|  |   2445 | ** these functions.  However, new development projects should avoid
 | 
|  |   2446 | ** the use of these functions.  To help encourage people to avoid
 | 
|  |   2447 | ** using these functions, we are not going to tell you want they do.
 | 
|  |   2448 | */
 | 
|  |   2449 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context*);
 | 
|  |   2450 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   2451 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*, sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   2452 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_global_recover(void);
 | 
|  |   2453 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void);
 | 
|  |   2454 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int),void*,sqlite3_int64);
 | 
|  |   2455 | 
 | 
|  |   2456 | /*
 | 
|  |   2457 | ** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values {F15100}
 | 
|  |   2458 | **
 | 
|  |   2459 | ** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses
 | 
|  |   2460 | ** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on
 | 
|  |   2461 | ** the function or aggregate.
 | 
|  |   2462 | **
 | 
|  |   2463 | ** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters
 | 
|  |   2464 | ** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
 | 
|  |   2465 | ** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates.
 | 
|  |   2466 | ** The 4th parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to
 | 
|  |   2467 | ** [sqlite3_value] objects.  There is one [sqlite3_value] object for
 | 
|  |   2468 | ** each parameter to the SQL function.  These routines are used to
 | 
|  |   2469 | ** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects.
 | 
|  |   2470 | **
 | 
|  |   2471 | ** These routines work just like the corresponding 
 | 
|  |   2472 | ** [sqlite3_column_blob | sqlite3_column_* routines] except that 
 | 
|  |   2473 | ** these routines take a single [sqlite3_value*] pointer instead
 | 
|  |   2474 | ** of an [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number.
 | 
|  |   2475 | **
 | 
|  |   2476 | ** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF16 string
 | 
|  |   2477 | ** in the native byte-order of the host machine.  The
 | 
|  |   2478 | ** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces
 | 
|  |   2479 | ** extract UTF16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively.
 | 
|  |   2480 | **
 | 
|  |   2481 | ** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply
 | 
|  |   2482 | ** numeric affinity to the value.  This means that an attempt is
 | 
|  |   2483 | ** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point.  If
 | 
|  |   2484 | ** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in other
 | 
|  |   2485 | ** words if the value is a string that looks like a number)
 | 
|  |   2486 | ** then the conversion is done.  Otherwise no conversion occurs.  The 
 | 
|  |   2487 | ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.
 | 
|  |   2488 | **
 | 
|  |   2489 | ** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer that
 | 
|  |   2490 | ** is returned from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or
 | 
|  |   2491 | ** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to
 | 
|  |   2492 | ** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
 | 
|  |   2493 | ** or [sqlite3_value_text16()].  
 | 
|  |   2494 | **
 | 
|  |   2495 | ** These routines must be called from the same thread as
 | 
|  |   2496 | ** the SQL function that supplied the sqlite3_value* parameters.
 | 
|  |   2497 | ** Or, if the sqlite3_value* argument comes from the [sqlite3_column_value()]
 | 
|  |   2498 | ** interface, then these routines should be called from the same thread
 | 
|  |   2499 | ** that ran [sqlite3_column_value()].
 | 
|  |   2500 | **
 | 
|  |   2501 | */
 | 
|  |   2502 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2503 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2504 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2505 | /*IMPORT_C*/ double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2506 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2507 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2508 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2509 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2510 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2511 | /*IMPORT_C*/ const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2512 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2513 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2514 | 
 | 
|  |   2515 | /*
 | 
|  |   2516 | ** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context {F16210}
 | 
|  |   2517 | **
 | 
|  |   2518 | ** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate
 | 
|  |   2519 | ** a structure for storing their state.  
 | 
|  |   2520 | ** {F16211} The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context() routine is
 | 
|  |   2521 | ** is called for a particular aggregate, SQLite allocates nBytes of memory
 | 
|  |   2522 | ** zeros that memory, and returns a pointer to it.
 | 
|  |   2523 | ** {F16212} On second and subsequent calls to sqlite3_aggregate_context()
 | 
|  |   2524 | ** for the same aggregate function index, the same buffer is returned. {END}
 | 
|  |   2525 | ** The implementation
 | 
|  |   2526 | ** of the aggregate can use the returned buffer to accumulate data.
 | 
|  |   2527 | **
 | 
|  |   2528 | ** {F16213} SQLite automatically frees the allocated buffer when the aggregate
 | 
|  |   2529 | ** query concludes. {END}
 | 
|  |   2530 | **
 | 
|  |   2531 | ** The first parameter should be a copy of the 
 | 
|  |   2532 | ** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first
 | 
|  |   2533 | ** parameter to the callback routine that implements the aggregate
 | 
|  |   2534 | ** function.
 | 
|  |   2535 | **
 | 
|  |   2536 | ** This routine must be called from the same thread in which
 | 
|  |   2537 | ** the aggregate SQL function is running.
 | 
|  |   2538 | */
 | 
|  |   2539 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes);
 | 
|  |   2540 | 
 | 
|  |   2541 | /*
 | 
|  |   2542 | ** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions {F16240}
 | 
|  |   2543 | **
 | 
|  |   2544 | ** {F16241} The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of
 | 
|  |   2545 | ** the pointer that was the pUserData parameter (the 5th parameter)
 | 
|  |   2546 | ** of the the [sqlite3_create_function()]
 | 
|  |   2547 | ** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally
 | 
|  |   2548 | ** registered the application defined function. {END}
 | 
|  |   2549 | **
 | 
|  |   2550 | ** {U16243} This routine must be called from the same thread in which
 | 
|  |   2551 | ** the application-defined function is running.
 | 
|  |   2552 | */
 | 
|  |   2553 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*);
 | 
|  |   2554 | 
 | 
|  |   2555 | /*
 | 
|  |   2556 | ** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data {F16270}
 | 
|  |   2557 | **
 | 
|  |   2558 | ** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to
 | 
|  |   2559 | ** associate meta-data with argument values. If the same value is passed to
 | 
|  |   2560 | ** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
 | 
|  |   2561 | ** some circumstances the associated meta-data may be preserved. This may
 | 
|  |   2562 | ** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar
 | 
|  |   2563 | ** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as
 | 
|  |   2564 | ** meta-data associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression
 | 
|  |   2565 | ** pattern.  The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
 | 
|  |   2566 | ** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string
 | 
|  |   2567 | ** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation.
 | 
|  |   2568 | **
 | 
|  |   2569 | ** {F16271}
 | 
|  |   2570 | ** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the meta-data
 | 
|  |   2571 | ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument
 | 
|  |   2572 | ** value to the application-defined function.
 | 
|  |   2573 | ** {F16272} If no meta-data has been ever been set for the Nth
 | 
|  |   2574 | ** argument of the function, or if the cooresponding function parameter
 | 
|  |   2575 | ** has changed since the meta-data was set, then sqlite3_get_auxdata()
 | 
|  |   2576 | ** returns a NULL pointer.
 | 
|  |   2577 | **
 | 
|  |   2578 | ** {F16275} The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the meta-data
 | 
|  |   2579 | ** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the meta-data for the N-th
 | 
|  |   2580 | ** argument of the application-defined function. {END} Subsequent
 | 
|  |   2581 | ** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has
 | 
|  |   2582 | ** not been destroyed. 
 | 
|  |   2583 | ** {F16277} If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor 
 | 
|  |   2584 | ** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on
 | 
|  |   2585 | ** the meta-data when the corresponding function parameter changes
 | 
|  |   2586 | ** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first. {END}
 | 
|  |   2587 | **
 | 
|  |   2588 | ** In practice, meta-data is preserved between function calls for
 | 
|  |   2589 | ** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal
 | 
|  |   2590 | ** values and SQL variables.
 | 
|  |   2591 | **
 | 
|  |   2592 | ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
 | 
|  |   2593 | ** the SQL function is running.
 | 
|  |   2594 | */
 | 
|  |   2595 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N);
 | 
|  |   2596 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2597 | 
 | 
|  |   2598 | 
 | 
|  |   2599 | /*
 | 
|  |   2600 | ** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior {F10280}
 | 
|  |   2601 | **
 | 
|  |   2602 | ** These are special value for the destructor that is passed in as the
 | 
|  |   2603 | ** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()].  If the destructor
 | 
|  |   2604 | ** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant
 | 
|  |   2605 | ** and will never change.  It does not need to be destroyed.  The 
 | 
|  |   2606 | ** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in
 | 
|  |   2607 | ** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of
 | 
|  |   2608 | ** the content before returning.
 | 
|  |   2609 | **
 | 
|  |   2610 | ** The typedef is necessary to work around problems in certain
 | 
|  |   2611 | ** C++ compilers.  See ticket #2191.
 | 
|  |   2612 | */
 | 
|  |   2613 | typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
 | 
|  |   2614 | #define SQLITE_STATIC      ((sqlite3_destructor_type)0)
 | 
|  |   2615 | #define SQLITE_TRANSIENT   ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1)
 | 
|  |   2616 | 
 | 
|  |   2617 | /*
 | 
|  |   2618 | ** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function {F16400}
 | 
|  |   2619 | **
 | 
|  |   2620 | ** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that
 | 
|  |   2621 | ** implement SQL functions and aggregates.  See
 | 
|  |   2622 | ** [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
 | 
|  |   2623 | ** for additional information.
 | 
|  |   2624 | **
 | 
|  |   2625 | ** These functions work very much like the 
 | 
|  |   2626 | ** [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*] family of functions used
 | 
|  |   2627 | ** to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements.
 | 
|  |   2628 | ** Refer to the
 | 
|  |   2629 | ** [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_* documentation] for
 | 
|  |   2630 | ** additional information.
 | 
|  |   2631 | **
 | 
|  |   2632 | ** {F16402} The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from
 | 
|  |   2633 | ** an application defined function to be the BLOB whose content is pointed
 | 
|  |   2634 | ** to by the second parameter and which is N bytes long where N is the
 | 
|  |   2635 | ** third parameter. 
 | 
|  |   2636 | ** {F16403} The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() inerfaces set the result of
 | 
|  |   2637 | ** the application defined function to be a BLOB containing all zero
 | 
|  |   2638 | ** bytes and N bytes in size, where N is the value of the 2nd parameter.
 | 
|  |   2639 | **
 | 
|  |   2640 | ** {F16407} The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from
 | 
|  |   2641 | ** an application defined function to be a floating point value specified
 | 
|  |   2642 | ** by its 2nd argument.
 | 
|  |   2643 | **
 | 
|  |   2644 | ** {F16409} The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions
 | 
|  |   2645 | ** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception.
 | 
|  |   2646 | ** {F16411} SQLite uses the string pointed to by the
 | 
|  |   2647 | ** 2nd parameter of sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16()
 | 
|  |   2648 | ** as the text of an error message. {F16412} SQLite interprets the error
 | 
|  |   2649 | ** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF8.  {F16413} SQLite
 | 
|  |   2650 | ** interprets the string from sqlite3_result_error16() as UTF16 in native
 | 
|  |   2651 | ** byte order.  {F16414} If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error()
 | 
|  |   2652 | ** or sqlite3_result_error16() is negative then SQLite takes as the error
 | 
|  |   2653 | ** message all text up through the first zero character.
 | 
|  |   2654 | ** {F16415} If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or
 | 
|  |   2655 | ** sqlite3_result_error16() is non-negative then SQLite takes that many
 | 
|  |   2656 | ** bytes (not characters) from the 2nd parameter as the error message.
 | 
|  |   2657 | ** {F16417} The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16()
 | 
|  |   2658 | ** routines make a copy private copy of the error message text before
 | 
|  |   2659 | ** they return.  {END} Hence, the calling function can deallocate or
 | 
|  |   2660 | ** modify the text after they return without harm.
 | 
|  |   2661 | **
 | 
|  |   2662 | ** {F16421} The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite
 | 
|  |   2663 | ** to throw an error indicating that a string or BLOB is to long
 | 
|  |   2664 | ** to represent.  {F16422} The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface
 | 
|  |   2665 | ** causes SQLite to throw an exception indicating that the a
 | 
|  |   2666 | ** memory allocation failed.
 | 
|  |   2667 | **
 | 
|  |   2668 | ** {F16431} The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value
 | 
|  |   2669 | ** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer
 | 
|  |   2670 | ** value given in the 2nd argument.
 | 
|  |   2671 | ** {F16432} The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value
 | 
|  |   2672 | ** of the application-defined function to be the 64-bit signed integer
 | 
|  |   2673 | ** value given in the 2nd argument.
 | 
|  |   2674 | **
 | 
|  |   2675 | ** {F16437} The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value
 | 
|  |   2676 | ** of the application-defined function to be NULL.
 | 
|  |   2677 | **
 | 
|  |   2678 | ** {F16441} The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(), 
 | 
|  |   2679 | ** sqlite3_result_text16le(), and sqlite3_result_text16be() interfaces
 | 
|  |   2680 | ** set the return value of the application-defined function to be
 | 
|  |   2681 | ** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order,
 | 
|  |   2682 | ** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively.
 | 
|  |   2683 | ** {F16442} SQLite takes the text result from the application from
 | 
|  |   2684 | ** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces.
 | 
|  |   2685 | ** {F16444} If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
 | 
|  |   2686 | ** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter 
 | 
|  |   2687 | ** through the first zero character.
 | 
|  |   2688 | ** {F16447} If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
 | 
|  |   2689 | ** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text
 | 
|  |   2690 | ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined
 | 
|  |   2691 | ** function result.
 | 
|  |   2692 | ** {F16451} If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
 | 
|  |   2693 | ** or sqlite3_result_blob is a non-NULL pointer, then SQLite calls that
 | 
|  |   2694 | ** function as the destructor on the text or blob result when it has
 | 
|  |   2695 | ** finished using that result.
 | 
|  |   2696 | ** {F16453} If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
 | 
|  |   2697 | ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_STATIC, then
 | 
|  |   2698 | ** SQLite assumes that the text or blob result is constant space and
 | 
|  |   2699 | ** does not copy the space or call a destructor when it has
 | 
|  |   2700 | ** finished using that result.
 | 
|  |   2701 | ** {F16454} If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
 | 
|  |   2702 | ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT
 | 
|  |   2703 | ** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from
 | 
|  |   2704 | ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns.
 | 
|  |   2705 | **
 | 
|  |   2706 | ** {F16461} The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of
 | 
|  |   2707 | ** the application-defined function to be a copy the [sqlite3_value]
 | 
|  |   2708 | ** object specified by the 2nd parameter.  {F16463} The
 | 
|  |   2709 | ** sqlite3_result_value() interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value]
 | 
|  |   2710 | ** so that [sqlite3_value] specified in the parameter may change or
 | 
|  |   2711 | ** be deallocated after sqlite3_result_value() returns without harm.
 | 
|  |   2712 | **
 | 
|  |   2713 | ** {U16491} These routines are called from within the different thread 
 | 
|  |   2714 | ** than the one containing the application-defined function that recieved
 | 
|  |   2715 | ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined.
 | 
|  |   2716 | */
 | 
|  |   2717 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2718 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double);
 | 
|  |   2719 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int);
 | 
|  |   2720 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int);
 | 
|  |   2721 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context*);
 | 
|  |   2722 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context*);
 | 
|  |   2723 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context*, int);
 | 
|  |   2724 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_int64);
 | 
|  |   2725 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context*);
 | 
|  |   2726 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_text(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2727 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2728 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2729 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
 | 
|  |   2730 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*);
 | 
|  |   2731 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n);
 | 
|  |   2732 | 
 | 
|  |   2733 | /*
 | 
|  |   2734 | ** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences {F16600}
 | 
|  |   2735 | **
 | 
|  |   2736 | ** {F16601}
 | 
|  |   2737 | ** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the
 | 
|  |   2738 | ** [sqlite3*] handle specified as the first argument. 
 | 
|  |   2739 | **
 | 
|  |   2740 | ** {F16602}
 | 
|  |   2741 | ** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string
 | 
|  |   2742 | ** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2()
 | 
|  |   2743 | ** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). {F16603} In all cases
 | 
|  |   2744 | ** the name is passed as the second function argument.
 | 
|  |   2745 | **
 | 
|  |   2746 | ** {F16604}
 | 
|  |   2747 | ** The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8],
 | 
|  |   2748 | ** [SQLITE_UTF16LE] or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied
 | 
|  |   2749 | ** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8,
 | 
|  |   2750 | ** UTF-16 little-endian or UTF-16 big-endian respectively. {F16605} The
 | 
|  |   2751 | ** third argument might also be [SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED] to indicate that
 | 
|  |   2752 | ** the routine expects pointers to 16-bit word aligned strings
 | 
|  |   2753 | ** of UTF16 in the native byte order of the host computer.
 | 
|  |   2754 | **
 | 
|  |   2755 | ** {F16607}
 | 
|  |   2756 | ** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth
 | 
|  |   2757 | ** argument. {F16609} If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation
 | 
|  |   2758 | ** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore).
 | 
|  |   2759 | ** {F16611} Each time the application
 | 
|  |   2760 | ** supplied function is invoked, it is passed a copy of the void* passed as
 | 
|  |   2761 | ** the fourth argument to sqlite3_create_collation() or
 | 
|  |   2762 | ** sqlite3_create_collation16() as its first parameter.
 | 
|  |   2763 | **
 | 
|  |   2764 | ** {F16612}
 | 
|  |   2765 | ** The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings,
 | 
|  |   2766 | ** each represented by a [length, data] pair and encoded in the encoding
 | 
|  |   2767 | ** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was
 | 
|  |   2768 | ** registered. {END} The application defined collation routine should
 | 
|  |   2769 | ** return negative, zero or positive if
 | 
|  |   2770 | ** the first string is less than, equal to, or greater than the second
 | 
|  |   2771 | ** string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2).
 | 
|  |   2772 | **
 | 
|  |   2773 | ** {F16615}
 | 
|  |   2774 | ** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation()
 | 
|  |   2775 | ** excapt that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for
 | 
|  |   2776 | ** the collation.  {F16617} The destructor is called when the collation is
 | 
|  |   2777 | ** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer
 | 
|  |   2778 | ** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2().
 | 
|  |   2779 | ** {F16618}  Collations are destroyed when
 | 
|  |   2780 | ** they are overridden by later calls to the collation creation functions
 | 
|  |   2781 | ** or when the [sqlite3*] database handle is closed using [sqlite3_close()].
 | 
|  |   2782 | */
 | 
|  |   2783 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_collation(
 | 
|  |   2784 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   2785 |   const char *zName, 
 | 
|  |   2786 |   int eTextRep, 
 | 
|  |   2787 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2788 |   int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
 | 
|  |   2789 | );
 | 
|  |   2790 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_collation_v2(
 | 
|  |   2791 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   2792 |   const char *zName, 
 | 
|  |   2793 |   int eTextRep, 
 | 
|  |   2794 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2795 |   int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
 | 
|  |   2796 |   void(*xDestroy)(void*)
 | 
|  |   2797 | );
 | 
|  |   2798 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_collation16(
 | 
|  |   2799 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   2800 |   const char *zName, 
 | 
|  |   2801 |   int eTextRep, 
 | 
|  |   2802 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2803 |   int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
 | 
|  |   2804 | );
 | 
|  |   2805 | 
 | 
|  |   2806 | /*
 | 
|  |   2807 | ** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks {F16700}
 | 
|  |   2808 | **
 | 
|  |   2809 | ** {F16701}
 | 
|  |   2810 | ** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database
 | 
|  |   2811 | ** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the
 | 
|  |   2812 | ** database handle to be called whenever an undefined collation sequence is
 | 
|  |   2813 | ** required.
 | 
|  |   2814 | **
 | 
|  |   2815 | ** {F16702}
 | 
|  |   2816 | ** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API,
 | 
|  |   2817 | ** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings
 | 
|  |   2818 | ** encoded in UTF-8. {F16703} If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, the names
 | 
|  |   2819 | ** are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order. {F16704} A call to either
 | 
|  |   2820 | ** function replaces any existing callback.
 | 
|  |   2821 | **
 | 
|  |   2822 | ** {F16705} When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy
 | 
|  |   2823 | ** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or
 | 
|  |   2824 | ** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). {F16706} The second argument is the database
 | 
|  |   2825 | ** handle.  {F16707} The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8],
 | 
|  |   2826 | ** [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most
 | 
|  |   2827 | ** desirable form of the collation sequence function required.
 | 
|  |   2828 | ** {F16708} The fourth parameter is the name of the
 | 
|  |   2829 | ** required collation sequence. {END}
 | 
|  |   2830 | **
 | 
|  |   2831 | ** The callback function should register the desired collation using
 | 
|  |   2832 | ** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or
 | 
|  |   2833 | ** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()].
 | 
|  |   2834 | */
 | 
|  |   2835 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_collation_needed(
 | 
|  |   2836 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   2837 |   void*, 
 | 
|  |   2838 |   void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*)
 | 
|  |   2839 | );
 | 
|  |   2840 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
 | 
|  |   2841 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   2842 |   void*,
 | 
|  |   2843 |   void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*)
 | 
|  |   2844 | );
 | 
|  |   2845 | 
 | 
|  |   2846 | /*
 | 
|  |   2847 | ** Specify the key for an encrypted database.  This routine should be
 | 
|  |   2848 | ** called right after sqlite3_open().
 | 
|  |   2849 | **
 | 
|  |   2850 | ** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
 | 
|  |   2851 | ** of SQLite.
 | 
|  |   2852 | */
 | 
|  |   2853 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_key(
 | 
|  |   2854 |   sqlite3 *db,                   /* Database to be rekeyed */
 | 
|  |   2855 |   const void *pKey, int nKey     /* The key */
 | 
|  |   2856 | );
 | 
|  |   2857 | 
 | 
|  |   2858 | /*
 | 
|  |   2859 | ** Change the key on an open database.  If the current database is not
 | 
|  |   2860 | ** encrypted, this routine will encrypt it.  If pNew==0 or nNew==0, the
 | 
|  |   2861 | ** database is decrypted.
 | 
|  |   2862 | **
 | 
|  |   2863 | ** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
 | 
|  |   2864 | ** of SQLite.
 | 
|  |   2865 | */
 | 
|  |   2866 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_rekey(
 | 
|  |   2867 |   sqlite3 *db,                   /* Database to be rekeyed */
 | 
|  |   2868 |   const void *pKey, int nKey     /* The new key */
 | 
|  |   2869 | );
 | 
|  |   2870 | 
 | 
|  |   2871 | /*
 | 
|  |   2872 | ** CAPI3REF:  Suspend Execution For A Short Time {F10530}
 | 
|  |   2873 | **
 | 
|  |   2874 | ** {F10531} The sqlite3_sleep() function
 | 
|  |   2875 | ** causes the current thread to suspend execution
 | 
|  |   2876 | ** for at least a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter.
 | 
|  |   2877 | **
 | 
|  |   2878 | ** {F10532} If the operating system does not support sleep requests with 
 | 
|  |   2879 | ** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to 
 | 
|  |   2880 | ** the nearest second. {F10533} The number of milliseconds of sleep actually 
 | 
|  |   2881 | ** requested from the operating system is returned.
 | 
|  |   2882 | **
 | 
|  |   2883 | ** {F10534} SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep()
 | 
|  |   2884 | ** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END}
 | 
|  |   2885 | */
 | 
|  |   2886 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_sleep(int);
 | 
|  |   2887 | 
 | 
|  |   2888 | /*
 | 
|  |   2889 | ** CAPI3REF:  Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files {F10310}
 | 
|  |   2890 | **
 | 
|  |   2891 | ** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is
 | 
|  |   2892 | ** the name of a folder (a.ka. directory), then all temporary files
 | 
|  |   2893 | ** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory.  If this variable
 | 
|  |   2894 | ** is NULL pointer, then SQLite does a search for an appropriate temporary
 | 
|  |   2895 | ** file directory.
 | 
|  |   2896 | **
 | 
|  |   2897 | ** It is not safe to modify this variable once a database connection
 | 
|  |   2898 | ** has been opened.  It is intended that this variable be set once
 | 
|  |   2899 | ** as part of process initialization and before any SQLite interface
 | 
|  |   2900 | ** routines have been call and remain unchanged thereafter.
 | 
|  |   2901 | */
 | 
|  |   2902 | SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory;
 | 
|  |   2903 | 
 | 
|  |   2904 | /*
 | 
|  |   2905 | ** CAPI3REF:  Test To See If The Database Is In Auto-Commit Mode {F12930}
 | 
|  |   2906 | **
 | 
|  |   2907 | ** {F12931} The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interfaces returns non-zero or
 | 
|  |   2908 | ** zero if the given database connection is or is not in autocommit mode,
 | 
|  |   2909 | ** respectively. {F12932}  Autocommit mode is on
 | 
|  |   2910 | ** by default.  {F12933} Autocommit mode is disabled by a BEGIN statement.
 | 
|  |   2911 | ** {F12934} Autocommit mode is reenabled by a COMMIT or ROLLBACK. {END}
 | 
|  |   2912 | **
 | 
|  |   2913 | ** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement
 | 
|  |   2914 | ** transactions (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR], 
 | 
|  |   2915 | ** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], and [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]) then the
 | 
|  |   2916 | ** transaction might be rolled back automatically.  {F12935} The only way to
 | 
|  |   2917 | ** find out if SQLite automatically rolled back the transaction after
 | 
|  |   2918 | ** an error is to use this function. {END}
 | 
|  |   2919 | **
 | 
|  |   2920 | ** {U12936} If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database
 | 
|  |   2921 | ** connection while this routine is running, then the return value
 | 
|  |   2922 | ** is undefined. {END}
 | 
|  |   2923 | */
 | 
|  |   2924 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*);
 | 
|  |   2925 | 
 | 
|  |   2926 | /*
 | 
|  |   2927 | ** CAPI3REF:  Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement {F13120}
 | 
|  |   2928 | **
 | 
|  |   2929 | ** {F13121} The sqlite3_db_handle interface
 | 
|  |   2930 | ** returns the [sqlite3*] database handle to which a
 | 
|  |   2931 | ** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] belongs.
 | 
|  |   2932 | ** {F13122} the database handle returned by sqlite3_db_handle
 | 
|  |   2933 | ** is the same database handle that was
 | 
|  |   2934 | ** the first argument to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants
 | 
|  |   2935 | ** that was used to create the statement in the first place.
 | 
|  |   2936 | */
 | 
|  |   2937 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*);
 | 
|  |   2938 | 
 | 
|  |   2939 | 
 | 
|  |   2940 | /*
 | 
|  |   2941 | ** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks {F12950}
 | 
|  |   2942 | **
 | 
|  |   2943 | ** {F12951} The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback
 | 
|  |   2944 | ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
 | 
|  |   2945 | ** {F12952} Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
 | 
|  |   2946 | ** for the same database connection is overridden.
 | 
|  |   2947 | ** {F12953} The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback
 | 
|  |   2948 | ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
 | 
|  |   2949 | ** {F12954} Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
 | 
|  |   2950 | ** for the same database connection is overridden.
 | 
|  |   2951 | ** {F12956} The pArg argument is passed through
 | 
|  |   2952 | ** to the callback.  {F12957} If the callback on a commit hook function 
 | 
|  |   2953 | ** returns non-zero, then the commit is converted into a rollback.
 | 
|  |   2954 | **
 | 
|  |   2955 | ** {F12958} If another function was previously registered, its
 | 
|  |   2956 | ** pArg value is returned.  Otherwise NULL is returned.
 | 
|  |   2957 | **
 | 
|  |   2958 | ** {F12959} Registering a NULL function disables the callback.
 | 
|  |   2959 | **
 | 
|  |   2960 | ** {F12961} For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been 
 | 
|  |   2961 | ** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or
 | 
|  |   2962 | ** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur.
 | 
|  |   2963 | ** {F12962} The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
 | 
|  |   2964 | ** automatically rolled back because the database connection is closed.
 | 
|  |   2965 | ** {F12964} The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
 | 
|  |   2966 | ** rolled back because a commit callback returned non-zero.
 | 
|  |   2967 | ** <todo> Check on this </todo> {END}
 | 
|  |   2968 | **
 | 
|  |   2969 | ** These are experimental interfaces and are subject to change.
 | 
|  |   2970 | */
 | 
|  |   2971 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*);
 | 
|  |   2972 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
 | 
|  |   2973 | 
 | 
|  |   2974 | /*
 | 
|  |   2975 | ** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks {F12970}
 | 
|  |   2976 | **
 | 
|  |   2977 | ** {F12971} The sqlite3_update_hook() interface
 | 
|  |   2978 | ** registers a callback function with the database connection identified by the 
 | 
|  |   2979 | ** first argument to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted.
 | 
|  |   2980 | ** {F12972} Any callback set by a previous call to this function for the same 
 | 
|  |   2981 | ** database connection is overridden.
 | 
|  |   2982 | **
 | 
|  |   2983 | ** {F12974} The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a 
 | 
|  |   2984 | ** row is updated, inserted or deleted. 
 | 
|  |   2985 | ** {F12976} The first argument to the callback is
 | 
|  |   2986 | ** a copy of the third argument to sqlite3_update_hook().
 | 
|  |   2987 | ** {F12977} The second callback 
 | 
|  |   2988 | ** argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE] or [SQLITE_UPDATE],
 | 
|  |   2989 | ** depending on the operation that caused the callback to be invoked.
 | 
|  |   2990 | ** {F12978} The third and 
 | 
|  |   2991 | ** fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the database and 
 | 
|  |   2992 | ** table name containing the affected row.
 | 
|  |   2993 | ** {F12979} The final callback parameter is 
 | 
|  |   2994 | ** the rowid of the row.
 | 
|  |   2995 | ** {F12981} In the case of an update, this is the rowid after 
 | 
|  |   2996 | ** the update takes place.
 | 
|  |   2997 | **
 | 
|  |   2998 | ** {F12983} The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are
 | 
|  |   2999 | ** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).
 | 
|  |   3000 | **
 | 
|  |   3001 | ** {F12984} If another function was previously registered, its pArg value
 | 
|  |   3002 | ** is returned.  {F12985} Otherwise NULL is returned.
 | 
|  |   3003 | */
 | 
|  |   3004 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void *sqlite3_update_hook(
 | 
|  |   3005 |   sqlite3*, 
 | 
|  |   3006 |   void(*)(void *,int ,char const *,char const *,sqlite3_int64),
 | 
|  |   3007 |   void*
 | 
|  |   3008 | );
 | 
|  |   3009 | 
 | 
|  |   3010 | /*
 | 
|  |   3011 | ** CAPI3REF:  Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache {F10330}
 | 
|  |   3012 | **
 | 
|  |   3013 | ** {F10331}
 | 
|  |   3014 | ** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache
 | 
|  |   3015 | ** and schema data structures between connections to the same database.
 | 
|  |   3016 | ** {F10332}
 | 
|  |   3017 | ** Sharing is enabled if the argument is true and disabled if the argument
 | 
|  |   3018 | ** is false.
 | 
|  |   3019 | **
 | 
|  |   3020 | ** {F10333} Cache sharing is enabled and disabled
 | 
|  |   3021 | ** for an entire process. {END} This is a change as of SQLite version 3.5.0.
 | 
|  |   3022 | ** In prior versions of SQLite, sharing was
 | 
|  |   3023 | ** enabled or disabled for each thread separately.
 | 
|  |   3024 | **
 | 
|  |   3025 | ** {F10334}
 | 
|  |   3026 | ** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent
 | 
|  |   3027 | ** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()].
 | 
|  |   3028 | ** {F10335} Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode
 | 
|  |   3029 | ** that was in effect at the time they were opened. {END}
 | 
|  |   3030 | **
 | 
|  |   3031 | ** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache.  {F10336} When shared
 | 
|  |   3032 | ** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register
 | 
|  |   3033 | ** virtual tables will always return an error. {END}
 | 
|  |   3034 | **
 | 
|  |   3035 | ** {F10337} This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was
 | 
|  |   3036 | ** enabled or disabled successfully.  {F10338} An [SQLITE_ERROR | error code]
 | 
|  |   3037 | ** is returned otherwise. {END}
 | 
|  |   3038 | **
 | 
|  |   3039 | ** {F10339} Shared cache is disabled by default. {END} But this might change in
 | 
|  |   3040 | ** future releases of SQLite.  Applications that care about shared
 | 
|  |   3041 | ** cache setting should set it explicitly.
 | 
|  |   3042 | */
 | 
|  |   3043 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int);
 | 
|  |   3044 | 
 | 
|  |   3045 | /*
 | 
|  |   3046 | ** CAPI3REF:  Attempt To Free Heap Memory {F17340}
 | 
|  |   3047 | **
 | 
|  |   3048 | ** {F17341} The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to
 | 
|  |   3049 | ** free N bytes of heap memory by deallocating non-essential memory
 | 
|  |   3050 | ** allocations held by the database labrary. {END}  Memory used
 | 
|  |   3051 | ** to cache database pages to improve performance is an example of
 | 
|  |   3052 | ** non-essential memory.  {F16342} sqlite3_release_memory() returns
 | 
|  |   3053 | ** the number of bytes actually freed, which might be more or less
 | 
|  |   3054 | ** than the amount requested.
 | 
|  |   3055 | */
 | 
|  |   3056 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_release_memory(int);
 | 
|  |   3057 | 
 | 
|  |   3058 | /*
 | 
|  |   3059 | ** CAPI3REF:  Impose A Limit On Heap Size {F17350}
 | 
|  |   3060 | **
 | 
|  |   3061 | ** {F16351} The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface
 | 
|  |   3062 | ** places a "soft" limit on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated
 | 
|  |   3063 | ** by SQLite. {F16352} If an internal allocation is requested 
 | 
|  |   3064 | ** that would exceed the soft heap limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is
 | 
|  |   3065 | ** invoked one or more times to free up some space before the allocation
 | 
|  |   3066 | ** is made. {END}
 | 
|  |   3067 | **
 | 
|  |   3068 | ** {F16353} The limit is called "soft", because if
 | 
|  |   3069 | ** [sqlite3_release_memory()] cannot
 | 
|  |   3070 | ** free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded,
 | 
|  |   3071 | ** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds.
 | 
|  |   3072 | **
 | 
|  |   3073 | ** {F16354}
 | 
|  |   3074 | ** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and
 | 
|  |   3075 | ** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted.
 | 
|  |   3076 | ** {F16355} The default value for the soft heap limit is zero.
 | 
|  |   3077 | **
 | 
|  |   3078 | ** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit.  
 | 
|  |   3079 | ** {F16356} But if the soft heap limit cannot honored, execution will
 | 
|  |   3080 | ** continue without error or notification. {END}  This is why the limit is 
 | 
|  |   3081 | ** called a "soft" limit.  It is advisory only.
 | 
|  |   3082 | **
 | 
|  |   3083 | ** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory
 | 
|  |   3084 | ** allocated by a single thread - the same thread in which this routine
 | 
|  |   3085 | ** runs.  Beginning with SQLite version 3.5.0, the soft heap limit is
 | 
|  |   3086 | ** applied to all threads. {F16357} The value specified for the soft heap limit
 | 
|  |   3087 | ** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. {END}  In
 | 
|  |   3088 | ** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for
 | 
|  |   3089 | ** individual threads.
 | 
|  |   3090 | */
 | 
|  |   3091 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int);
 | 
|  |   3092 | 
 | 
|  |   3093 | /*
 | 
|  |   3094 | ** CAPI3REF:  Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table {F12850}
 | 
|  |   3095 | **
 | 
|  |   3096 | ** This routine
 | 
|  |   3097 | ** returns meta-data about a specific column of a specific database
 | 
|  |   3098 | ** table accessible using the connection handle passed as the first function 
 | 
|  |   3099 | ** argument.
 | 
|  |   3100 | **
 | 
|  |   3101 | ** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to 
 | 
|  |   3102 | ** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database
 | 
|  |   3103 | ** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified
 | 
|  |   3104 | ** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
 | 
|  |   3105 | ** for the table using the same algorithm as the database engine uses to 
 | 
|  |   3106 | ** resolve unqualified table references.
 | 
|  |   3107 | **
 | 
|  |   3108 | ** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column 
 | 
|  |   3109 | ** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters 
 | 
|  |   3110 | ** may be NULL.
 | 
|  |   3111 | **
 | 
|  |   3112 | ** Meta information is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as
 | 
|  |   3113 | ** the 5th and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these 
 | 
|  |   3114 | ** arguments may be NULL, in which case the corresponding element of meta 
 | 
|  |   3115 | ** information is ommitted.
 | 
|  |   3116 | **
 | 
|  |   3117 | ** <pre>
 | 
|  |   3118 | ** Parameter     Output Type      Description
 | 
|  |   3119 | ** -----------------------------------
 | 
|  |   3120 | **
 | 
|  |   3121 | **   5th         const char*      Data type
 | 
|  |   3122 | **   6th         const char*      Name of the default collation sequence 
 | 
|  |   3123 | **   7th         int              True if the column has a NOT NULL constraint
 | 
|  |   3124 | **   8th         int              True if the column is part of the PRIMARY KEY
 | 
|  |   3125 | **   9th         int              True if the column is AUTOINCREMENT
 | 
|  |   3126 | ** </pre>
 | 
|  |   3127 | **
 | 
|  |   3128 | **
 | 
|  |   3129 | ** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the 
 | 
|  |   3130 | ** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next 
 | 
|  |   3131 | ** call to any sqlite API function.
 | 
|  |   3132 | **
 | 
|  |   3133 | ** If the specified table is actually a view, then an error is returned.
 | 
|  |   3134 | **
 | 
|  |   3135 | ** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an 
 | 
|  |   3136 | ** INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column has been explicitly declared, then the output 
 | 
|  |   3137 | ** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no
 | 
|  |   3138 | ** explicitly declared IPK column, then the output parameters are set as 
 | 
|  |   3139 | ** follows:
 | 
|  |   3140 | **
 | 
|  |   3141 | ** <pre>
 | 
|  |   3142 | **     data type: "INTEGER"
 | 
|  |   3143 | **     collation sequence: "BINARY"
 | 
|  |   3144 | **     not null: 0
 | 
|  |   3145 | **     primary key: 1
 | 
|  |   3146 | **     auto increment: 0
 | 
|  |   3147 | ** </pre>
 | 
|  |   3148 | **
 | 
|  |   3149 | ** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an
 | 
|  |   3150 | ** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column
 | 
|  |   3151 | ** cannot be found, an SQLITE error code is returned and an error message
 | 
|  |   3152 | ** left in the database handle (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).
 | 
|  |   3153 | **
 | 
|  |   3154 | ** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
 | 
|  |   3155 | ** SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA preprocessor symbol defined.
 | 
|  |   3156 | */
 | 
|  |   3157 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
 | 
|  |   3158 |   sqlite3 *db,                /* Connection handle */
 | 
|  |   3159 |   const char *zDbName,        /* Database name or NULL */
 | 
|  |   3160 |   const char *zTableName,     /* Table name */
 | 
|  |   3161 |   const char *zColumnName,    /* Column name */
 | 
|  |   3162 |   char const **pzDataType,    /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
 | 
|  |   3163 |   char const **pzCollSeq,     /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
 | 
|  |   3164 |   int *pNotNull,              /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
 | 
|  |   3165 |   int *pPrimaryKey,           /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
 | 
|  |   3166 |   int *pAutoinc               /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
 | 
|  |   3167 | );
 | 
|  |   3168 | 
 | 
|  |   3169 | /*
 | 
|  |   3170 | ** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension {F12600}
 | 
|  |   3171 | **
 | 
|  |   3172 | ** {F12601} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface
 | 
|  |   3173 | ** attempts to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file
 | 
|  |   3174 | ** zFile. {F12602} The entry point is zProc. {F12603} zProc may be 0
 | 
|  |   3175 | ** in which case the name of the entry point defaults
 | 
|  |   3176 | ** to "sqlite3_extension_init".
 | 
|  |   3177 | **
 | 
|  |   3178 | ** {F12604} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall
 | 
|  |   3179 | ** return [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong.
 | 
|  |   3180 | **
 | 
|  |   3181 | ** {F12605}
 | 
|  |   3182 | ** If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the
 | 
|  |   3183 | ** sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall attempt to fill *pzErrMsg with 
 | 
|  |   3184 | ** error message text stored in memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
 | 
|  |   3185 | ** {END}  The calling function should free this memory
 | 
|  |   3186 | ** by calling [sqlite3_free()].
 | 
|  |   3187 | **
 | 
|  |   3188 | ** {F12606}
 | 
|  |   3189 | ** Extension loading must be enabled using [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()]
 | 
|  |   3190 | ** prior to calling this API or an error will be returned.
 | 
|  |   3191 | */
 | 
|  |   3192 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_load_extension(
 | 
|  |   3193 |   sqlite3 *db,          /* Load the extension into this database connection */
 | 
|  |   3194 |   const char *zFile,    /* Name of the shared library containing extension */
 | 
|  |   3195 |   const char *zProc,    /* Entry point.  Derived from zFile if 0 */
 | 
|  |   3196 |   char **pzErrMsg       /* Put error message here if not 0 */
 | 
|  |   3197 | );
 | 
|  |   3198 | 
 | 
|  |   3199 | /*
 | 
|  |   3200 | ** CAPI3REF:  Enable Or Disable Extension Loading {F12620}
 | 
|  |   3201 | **
 | 
|  |   3202 | ** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are
 | 
|  |   3203 | ** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling
 | 
|  |   3204 | ** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following
 | 
|  |   3205 | ** API is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and
 | 
|  |   3206 | ** off.  {F12622} It is off by default. {END} See ticket #1863.
 | 
|  |   3207 | **
 | 
|  |   3208 | ** {F12621} Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine
 | 
|  |   3209 | ** with onoff==1 to turn extension loading on
 | 
|  |   3210 | ** and call it with onoff==0 to turn it back off again. {END}
 | 
|  |   3211 | */
 | 
|  |   3212 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
 | 
|  |   3213 | 
 | 
|  |   3214 | /*
 | 
|  |   3215 | ** CAPI3REF: Make Arrangements To Automatically Load An Extension {F12640}
 | 
|  |   3216 | **
 | 
|  |   3217 | ** {F12641} This function
 | 
|  |   3218 | ** registers an extension entry point that is automatically invoked
 | 
|  |   3219 | ** whenever a new database connection is opened using
 | 
|  |   3220 | ** [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. {END}
 | 
|  |   3221 | **
 | 
|  |   3222 | ** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register
 | 
|  |   3223 | ** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available
 | 
|  |   3224 | ** to all new database connections.
 | 
|  |   3225 | **
 | 
|  |   3226 | ** {F12642} Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine multiple
 | 
|  |   3227 | ** times with the same extension is harmless.
 | 
|  |   3228 | **
 | 
|  |   3229 | ** {F12643} This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array
 | 
|  |   3230 | ** that is obtained from sqlite_malloc(). {END} If you run a memory leak
 | 
|  |   3231 | ** checker on your program and it reports a leak because of this
 | 
|  |   3232 | ** array, then invoke [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] prior
 | 
|  |   3233 | ** to shutdown to free the memory.
 | 
|  |   3234 | **
 | 
|  |   3235 | ** {F12644} Automatic extensions apply across all threads. {END}
 | 
|  |   3236 | **
 | 
|  |   3237 | ** This interface is experimental and is subject to change or
 | 
|  |   3238 | ** removal in future releases of SQLite.
 | 
|  |   3239 | */
 | 
|  |   3240 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_auto_extension(void *xEntryPoint);
 | 
|  |   3241 | 
 | 
|  |   3242 | 
 | 
|  |   3243 | /*
 | 
|  |   3244 | ** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading {F12660}
 | 
|  |   3245 | **
 | 
|  |   3246 | ** {F12661} This function disables all previously registered
 | 
|  |   3247 | ** automatic extensions. {END}  This
 | 
|  |   3248 | ** routine undoes the effect of all prior [sqlite3_automatic_extension()]
 | 
|  |   3249 | ** calls.
 | 
|  |   3250 | **
 | 
|  |   3251 | ** {F12662} This call disabled automatic extensions in all threads. {END}
 | 
|  |   3252 | **
 | 
|  |   3253 | ** This interface is experimental and is subject to change or
 | 
|  |   3254 | ** removal in future releases of SQLite.
 | 
|  |   3255 | */
 | 
|  |   3256 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void);
 | 
|  |   3257 | 
 | 
|  |   3258 | 
 | 
|  |   3259 | /*
 | 
|  |   3260 | ****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
 | 
|  |   3261 | **
 | 
|  |   3262 | ** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered
 | 
|  |   3263 | ** to be experimental.  The interface might change in incompatible ways.
 | 
|  |   3264 | ** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
 | 
|  |   3265 | **
 | 
|  |   3266 | ** When the virtual-table mechanism stablizes, we will declare the
 | 
|  |   3267 | ** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
 | 
|  |   3268 | */
 | 
|  |   3269 | 
 | 
|  |   3270 | /*
 | 
|  |   3271 | ** Structures used by the virtual table interface
 | 
|  |   3272 | */
 | 
|  |   3273 | typedef struct sqlite3_vtab sqlite3_vtab;
 | 
|  |   3274 | typedef struct sqlite3_index_info sqlite3_index_info;
 | 
|  |   3275 | typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor;
 | 
|  |   3276 | typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module;
 | 
|  |   3277 | 
 | 
|  |   3278 | /*
 | 
|  |   3279 | ** A module is a class of virtual tables.  Each module is defined
 | 
|  |   3280 | ** by an instance of the following structure.  This structure consists
 | 
|  |   3281 | ** mostly of methods for the module.
 | 
|  |   3282 | */
 | 
|  |   3283 | struct sqlite3_module {
 | 
|  |   3284 |   int iVersion;
 | 
|  |   3285 |   int (*xCreate)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
 | 
|  |   3286 |                int argc, const char *const*argv,
 | 
|  |   3287 |                sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
 | 
|  |   3288 |   int (*xConnect)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
 | 
|  |   3289 |                int argc, const char *const*argv,
 | 
|  |   3290 |                sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
 | 
|  |   3291 |   int (*xBestIndex)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info*);
 | 
|  |   3292 |   int (*xDisconnect)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3293 |   int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3294 |   int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor);
 | 
|  |   3295 |   int (*xClose)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
 | 
|  |   3296 |   int (*xFilter)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
 | 
|  |   3297 |                 int argc, sqlite3_value **argv);
 | 
|  |   3298 |   int (*xNext)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
 | 
|  |   3299 |   int (*xEof)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
 | 
|  |   3300 |   int (*xColumn)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_context*, int);
 | 
|  |   3301 |   int (*xRowid)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_int64 *pRowid);
 | 
|  |   3302 |   int (*xUpdate)(sqlite3_vtab *, int, sqlite3_value **, sqlite3_int64 *);
 | 
|  |   3303 |   int (*xBegin)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3304 |   int (*xSync)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3305 |   int (*xCommit)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3306 |   int (*xRollback)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
 | 
|  |   3307 |   int (*xFindFunction)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, const char *zName,
 | 
|  |   3308 |                        void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
 | 
|  |   3309 |                        void **ppArg);
 | 
|  |   3310 | 
 | 
|  |   3311 |   int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
 | 
|  |   3312 | };
 | 
|  |   3313 | 
 | 
|  |   3314 | /*
 | 
|  |   3315 | ** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used to
 | 
|  |   3316 | ** pass information into and receive the reply from the xBestIndex
 | 
|  |   3317 | ** method of an sqlite3_module.  The fields under **Inputs** are the
 | 
|  |   3318 | ** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only.  xBestIndex inserts its
 | 
|  |   3319 | ** results into the **Outputs** fields.
 | 
|  |   3320 | **
 | 
|  |   3321 | ** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the
 | 
|  |   3322 | ** form:
 | 
|  |   3323 | **
 | 
|  |   3324 | **         column OP expr
 | 
|  |   3325 | **
 | 
|  |   3326 | ** Where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=.  
 | 
|  |   3327 | ** The particular operator is stored
 | 
|  |   3328 | ** in aConstraint[].op.  The index of the column is stored in 
 | 
|  |   3329 | ** aConstraint[].iColumn.  aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the
 | 
|  |   3330 | ** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint
 | 
|  |   3331 | ** is usable) and false if it cannot.
 | 
|  |   3332 | **
 | 
|  |   3333 | ** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column"
 | 
|  |   3334 | ** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to
 | 
|  |   3335 | ** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible.
 | 
|  |   3336 | ** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct
 | 
|  |   3337 | ** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried.
 | 
|  |   3338 | **
 | 
|  |   3339 | ** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[].
 | 
|  |   3340 | ** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause.
 | 
|  |   3341 | **
 | 
|  |   3342 | ** The xBestIndex method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information
 | 
|  |   3343 | ** about what parameters to pass to xFilter.  If argvIndex>0 then
 | 
|  |   3344 | ** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated
 | 
|  |   3345 | ** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv.  If aConstraintUsage[].omit
 | 
|  |   3346 | ** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the
 | 
|  |   3347 | ** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite.
 | 
|  |   3348 | **
 | 
|  |   3349 | ** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into xFilter.
 | 
|  |   3350 | ** sqlite3_free() is used to free idxPtr if needToFreeIdxPtr is true.
 | 
|  |   3351 | **
 | 
|  |   3352 | ** The orderByConsumed means that output from xFilter will occur in
 | 
|  |   3353 | ** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate
 | 
|  |   3354 | ** sorting step is required.
 | 
|  |   3355 | **
 | 
|  |   3356 | ** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the
 | 
|  |   3357 | ** particular lookup.  A full scan of a table with N entries should have
 | 
|  |   3358 | ** a cost of N.  A binary search of a table of N entries should have a
 | 
|  |   3359 | ** cost of approximately log(N).
 | 
|  |   3360 | */
 | 
|  |   3361 | struct sqlite3_index_info {
 | 
|  |   3362 |   /* Inputs */
 | 
|  |   3363 |   int nConstraint;           /* Number of entries in aConstraint */
 | 
|  |   3364 |   struct sqlite3_index_constraint {
 | 
|  |   3365 |      int iColumn;              /* Column on left-hand side of constraint */
 | 
|  |   3366 |      unsigned char op;         /* Constraint operator */
 | 
|  |   3367 |      unsigned char usable;     /* True if this constraint is usable */
 | 
|  |   3368 |      int iTermOffset;          /* Used internally - xBestIndex should ignore */
 | 
|  |   3369 |   } *aConstraint;            /* Table of WHERE clause constraints */
 | 
|  |   3370 |   int nOrderBy;              /* Number of terms in the ORDER BY clause */
 | 
|  |   3371 |   struct sqlite3_index_orderby {
 | 
|  |   3372 |      int iColumn;              /* Column number */
 | 
|  |   3373 |      unsigned char desc;       /* True for DESC.  False for ASC. */
 | 
|  |   3374 |   } *aOrderBy;               /* The ORDER BY clause */
 | 
|  |   3375 | 
 | 
|  |   3376 |   /* Outputs */
 | 
|  |   3377 |   struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage {
 | 
|  |   3378 |     int argvIndex;           /* if >0, constraint is part of argv to xFilter */
 | 
|  |   3379 |     unsigned char omit;      /* Do not code a test for this constraint */
 | 
|  |   3380 |   } *aConstraintUsage;
 | 
|  |   3381 |   int idxNum;                /* Number used to identify the index */
 | 
|  |   3382 |   char *idxStr;              /* String, possibly obtained from sqlite3_malloc */
 | 
|  |   3383 |   int needToFreeIdxStr;      /* Free idxStr using sqlite3_free() if true */
 | 
|  |   3384 |   int orderByConsumed;       /* True if output is already ordered */
 | 
|  |   3385 |   double estimatedCost;      /* Estimated cost of using this index */
 | 
|  |   3386 | };
 | 
|  |   3387 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ    2
 | 
|  |   3388 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT    4
 | 
|  |   3389 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE    8
 | 
|  |   3390 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT    16
 | 
|  |   3391 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE    32
 | 
|  |   3392 | #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64
 | 
|  |   3393 | 
 | 
|  |   3394 | /*
 | 
|  |   3395 | ** This routine is used to register a new module name with an SQLite
 | 
|  |   3396 | ** connection.  Module names must be registered before creating new
 | 
|  |   3397 | ** virtual tables on the module, or before using preexisting virtual
 | 
|  |   3398 | ** tables of the module.
 | 
|  |   3399 | */
 | 
|  |   3400 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_module(
 | 
|  |   3401 |   sqlite3 *db,               /* SQLite connection to register module with */
 | 
|  |   3402 |   const char *zName,         /* Name of the module */
 | 
|  |   3403 |   const sqlite3_module *,    /* Methods for the module */
 | 
|  |   3404 |   void *                     /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
 | 
|  |   3405 | );
 | 
|  |   3406 | 
 | 
|  |   3407 | /*
 | 
|  |   3408 | ** This routine is identical to the sqlite3_create_module() method above,
 | 
|  |   3409 | ** except that it allows a destructor function to be specified. It is
 | 
|  |   3410 | ** even more experimental than the rest of the virtual tables API.
 | 
|  |   3411 | */
 | 
|  |   3412 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_create_module_v2(
 | 
|  |   3413 |   sqlite3 *db,               /* SQLite connection to register module with */
 | 
|  |   3414 |   const char *zName,         /* Name of the module */
 | 
|  |   3415 |   const sqlite3_module *,    /* Methods for the module */
 | 
|  |   3416 |   void *,                    /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
 | 
|  |   3417 |   void(*xDestroy)(void*)     /* Module destructor function */
 | 
|  |   3418 | );
 | 
|  |   3419 | 
 | 
|  |   3420 | /*
 | 
|  |   3421 | ** Every module implementation uses a subclass of the following structure
 | 
|  |   3422 | ** to describe a particular instance of the module.  Each subclass will
 | 
|  |   3423 | ** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation.   The
 | 
|  |   3424 | ** purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are common
 | 
|  |   3425 | ** to all module implementations.
 | 
|  |   3426 | **
 | 
|  |   3427 | ** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a
 | 
|  |   3428 | ** string obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() to zErrMsg.  The method should
 | 
|  |   3429 | ** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to sqlite3_free()
 | 
|  |   3430 | ** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg.  After the error message
 | 
|  |   3431 | ** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically
 | 
|  |   3432 | ** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed.  Note
 | 
|  |   3433 | ** that sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_free() are used on the zErrMsg field
 | 
|  |   3434 | ** since virtual tables are commonly implemented in loadable extensions which
 | 
|  |   3435 | ** do not have access to sqlite3MPrintf() or sqlite3Free().
 | 
|  |   3436 | */
 | 
|  |   3437 | struct sqlite3_vtab {
 | 
|  |   3438 |   const sqlite3_module *pModule;  /* The module for this virtual table */
 | 
|  |   3439 |   int nRef;                       /* Used internally */
 | 
|  |   3440 |   char *zErrMsg;                  /* Error message from sqlite3_mprintf() */
 | 
|  |   3441 |   /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
 | 
|  |   3442 | };
 | 
|  |   3443 | 
 | 
|  |   3444 | /* Every module implementation uses a subclass of the following structure
 | 
|  |   3445 | ** to describe cursors that point into the virtual table and are used
 | 
|  |   3446 | ** to loop through the virtual table.  Cursors are created using the
 | 
|  |   3447 | ** xOpen method of the module.  Each module implementation will define
 | 
|  |   3448 | ** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs.
 | 
|  |   3449 | **
 | 
|  |   3450 | ** This superclass exists in order to define fields of the cursor that
 | 
|  |   3451 | ** are common to all implementations.
 | 
|  |   3452 | */
 | 
|  |   3453 | struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor {
 | 
|  |   3454 |   sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;      /* Virtual table of this cursor */
 | 
|  |   3455 |   /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
 | 
|  |   3456 | };
 | 
|  |   3457 | 
 | 
|  |   3458 | /*
 | 
|  |   3459 | ** The xCreate and xConnect methods of a module use the following API
 | 
|  |   3460 | ** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of
 | 
|  |   3461 | ** the virtual tables they implement.
 | 
|  |   3462 | */
 | 
|  |   3463 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zCreateTable);
 | 
|  |   3464 | 
 | 
|  |   3465 | /*
 | 
|  |   3466 | ** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions
 | 
|  |   3467 | ** using the xFindFunction method.  But global versions of those functions
 | 
|  |   3468 | ** must exist in order to be overloaded.
 | 
|  |   3469 | **
 | 
|  |   3470 | ** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular
 | 
|  |   3471 | ** name and number of parameters exists.  If no such function exists
 | 
|  |   3472 | ** before this API is called, a new function is created.  The implementation
 | 
|  |   3473 | ** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown.  So
 | 
|  |   3474 | ** the new function is not good for anything by itself.  Its only
 | 
|  |   3475 | ** purpose is to be a place-holder function that can be overloaded
 | 
|  |   3476 | ** by virtual tables.
 | 
|  |   3477 | **
 | 
|  |   3478 | ** This API should be considered part of the virtual table interface,
 | 
|  |   3479 | ** which is experimental and subject to change.
 | 
|  |   3480 | */
 | 
|  |   3481 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg);
 | 
|  |   3482 | 
 | 
|  |   3483 | /*
 | 
|  |   3484 | ** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up
 | 
|  |   3485 | ** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered
 | 
|  |   3486 | ** to be experimental.  The interface might change in incompatible ways.
 | 
|  |   3487 | ** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
 | 
|  |   3488 | **
 | 
|  |   3489 | ** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
 | 
|  |   3490 | ** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
 | 
|  |   3491 | **
 | 
|  |   3492 | ****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
 | 
|  |   3493 | */
 | 
|  |   3494 | 
 | 
|  |   3495 | /*
 | 
|  |   3496 | ** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB {F17800}
 | 
|  |   3497 | **
 | 
|  |   3498 | ** An instance of the following opaque structure is used to 
 | 
|  |   3499 | ** represent an blob-handle.  A blob-handle is created by
 | 
|  |   3500 | ** [sqlite3_blob_open()] and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()].
 | 
|  |   3501 | ** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces
 | 
|  |   3502 | ** can be used to read or write small subsections of the blob.
 | 
|  |   3503 | ** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the
 | 
|  |   3504 | ** blob in bytes.
 | 
|  |   3505 | */
 | 
|  |   3506 | typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
 | 
|  |   3507 | 
 | 
|  |   3508 | /*
 | 
|  |   3509 | ** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O {F17810}
 | 
|  |   3510 | **
 | 
|  |   3511 | ** {F17811} This interfaces opens a handle to the blob located
 | 
|  |   3512 | ** in row iRow,, column zColumn, table zTable in database zDb;
 | 
|  |   3513 | ** in other words,  the same blob that would be selected by:
 | 
|  |   3514 | **
 | 
|  |   3515 | ** <pre>
 | 
|  |   3516 | **     SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE rowid = iRow;
 | 
|  |   3517 | ** </pre> {END}
 | 
|  |   3518 | **
 | 
|  |   3519 | ** {F17812} If the flags parameter is non-zero, the blob is opened for 
 | 
|  |   3520 | ** read and write access. If it is zero, the blob is opened for read 
 | 
|  |   3521 | ** access. {END}
 | 
|  |   3522 | **
 | 
|  |   3523 | ** {F17813} On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new 
 | 
|  |   3524 | ** [sqlite3_blob | blob handle] is written to *ppBlob. 
 | 
|  |   3525 | ** {F17814} Otherwise an error code is returned and 
 | 
|  |   3526 | ** any value written to *ppBlob should not be used by the caller.
 | 
|  |   3527 | ** {F17815} This function sets the database-handle error code and message
 | 
|  |   3528 | ** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()].
 | 
|  |   3529 | ** <todo>We should go through and mark all interfaces that behave this
 | 
|  |   3530 | ** way with a similar statement</todo>
 | 
|  |   3531 | */
 | 
|  |   3532 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_blob_open(
 | 
|  |   3533 |   sqlite3*,
 | 
|  |   3534 |   const char *zDb,
 | 
|  |   3535 |   const char *zTable,
 | 
|  |   3536 |   const char *zColumn,
 | 
|  |   3537 |   sqlite3_int64 iRow,
 | 
|  |   3538 |   int flags,
 | 
|  |   3539 |   sqlite3_blob **ppBlob
 | 
|  |   3540 | );
 | 
|  |   3541 | 
 | 
|  |   3542 | /*
 | 
|  |   3543 | ** CAPI3REF:  Close A BLOB Handle {F17830}
 | 
|  |   3544 | **
 | 
|  |   3545 | ** Close an open [sqlite3_blob | blob handle].
 | 
|  |   3546 | **
 | 
|  |   3547 | ** {F17831} Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit
 | 
|  |   3548 | ** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the
 | 
|  |   3549 | ** database connection is in autocommit mode.
 | 
|  |   3550 | ** {F17832} If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache
 | 
|  |   3551 | ** until the close operation if they will fit. {END}
 | 
|  |   3552 | ** Closing the BLOB often forces the changes
 | 
|  |   3553 | ** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur
 | 
|  |   3554 | ** at the time when the BLOB is closed.  {F17833} Any errors that occur during
 | 
|  |   3555 | ** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.
 | 
|  |   3556 | **
 | 
|  |   3557 | ** {F17839} The BLOB is closed unconditionally.  Even if this routine returns
 | 
|  |   3558 | ** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.
 | 
|  |   3559 | */
 | 
|  |   3560 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *);
 | 
|  |   3561 | 
 | 
|  |   3562 | /*
 | 
|  |   3563 | ** CAPI3REF:  Return The Size Of An Open BLOB {F17805}
 | 
|  |   3564 | **
 | 
|  |   3565 | ** {F16806} Return the size in bytes of the blob accessible via the open 
 | 
|  |   3566 | ** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] passed as an argument.
 | 
|  |   3567 | */
 | 
|  |   3568 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *);
 | 
|  |   3569 | 
 | 
|  |   3570 | /*
 | 
|  |   3571 | ** CAPI3REF:  Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally {F17850}
 | 
|  |   3572 | **
 | 
|  |   3573 | ** This function is used to read data from an open 
 | 
|  |   3574 | ** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] into a caller supplied buffer.
 | 
|  |   3575 | ** {F17851} n bytes of data are copied into buffer
 | 
|  |   3576 | ** z from the open blob, starting at offset iOffset.
 | 
|  |   3577 | **
 | 
|  |   3578 | ** {F17852} If offset iOffset is less than n bytes from the end of the blob, 
 | 
|  |   3579 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read.  {F17853} If n is
 | 
|  |   3580 | ** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read.
 | 
|  |   3581 | **
 | 
|  |   3582 | ** {F17854} On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an 
 | 
|  |   3583 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | SQLite error code] or an
 | 
|  |   3584 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code] is returned.
 | 
|  |   3585 | */
 | 
|  |   3586 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *z, int n, int iOffset);
 | 
|  |   3587 | 
 | 
|  |   3588 | /*
 | 
|  |   3589 | ** CAPI3REF:  Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally {F17870}
 | 
|  |   3590 | **
 | 
|  |   3591 | ** This function is used to write data into an open 
 | 
|  |   3592 | ** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] from a user supplied buffer.
 | 
|  |   3593 | ** {F17871} n bytes of data are copied from the buffer
 | 
|  |   3594 | ** pointed to by z into the open blob, starting at offset iOffset.
 | 
|  |   3595 | **
 | 
|  |   3596 | ** {F17872} If the [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] passed as the first argument
 | 
|  |   3597 | ** was not opened for writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()]
 | 
|  |   3598 | *** was zero), this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY].
 | 
|  |   3599 | **
 | 
|  |   3600 | ** {F17873} This function may only modify the contents of the blob; it is
 | 
|  |   3601 | ** not possible to increase the size of a blob using this API.
 | 
|  |   3602 | ** {F17874} If offset iOffset is less than n bytes from the end of the blob, 
 | 
|  |   3603 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.  {F17875} If n is
 | 
|  |   3604 | ** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.
 | 
|  |   3605 | **
 | 
|  |   3606 | ** {F17876} On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an 
 | 
|  |   3607 | ** [SQLITE_ERROR | SQLite error code] or an
 | 
|  |   3608 | ** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code] is returned.
 | 
|  |   3609 | */
 | 
|  |   3610 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset);
 | 
|  |   3611 | 
 | 
|  |   3612 | /*
 | 
|  |   3613 | ** CAPI3REF:  Virtual File System Objects {F11200}
 | 
|  |   3614 | **
 | 
|  |   3615 | ** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object
 | 
|  |   3616 | ** that SQLite uses to interact
 | 
|  |   3617 | ** with the underlying operating system.  Most builds come with a
 | 
|  |   3618 | ** single default VFS that is appropriate for the host computer.
 | 
|  |   3619 | ** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered.
 | 
|  |   3620 | ** The following interfaces are provided.
 | 
|  |   3621 | **
 | 
|  |   3622 | ** {F11201} The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to 
 | 
|  |   3623 | ** a VFS given its name.  {F11202} Names are case sensitive.
 | 
|  |   3624 | ** {F11203} Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings.
 | 
|  |   3625 | ** {F11204} If there is no match, a NULL
 | 
|  |   3626 | ** pointer is returned. {F11205} If zVfsName is NULL then the default 
 | 
|  |   3627 | ** VFS is returned. {END}
 | 
|  |   3628 | **
 | 
|  |   3629 | ** {F11210} New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register().
 | 
|  |   3630 | ** {F11211} Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set.
 | 
|  |   3631 | ** {F11212} The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury.
 | 
|  |   3632 | ** {F11213} To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again
 | 
|  |   3633 | ** with the makeDflt flag set. {U11214} If two different VFSes with the
 | 
|  |   3634 | ** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined.  {U11215} If a
 | 
|  |   3635 | ** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string,
 | 
|  |   3636 | ** then the behavior is undefined.
 | 
|  |   3637 | ** 
 | 
|  |   3638 | ** {F11220} Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface.
 | 
|  |   3639 | ** {F11221} If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as
 | 
|  |   3640 | ** the default.  The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary.
 | 
|  |   3641 | */
 | 
|  |   3642 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName);
 | 
|  |   3643 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt);
 | 
|  |   3644 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
 | 
|  |   3645 | 
 | 
|  |   3646 | /*
 | 
|  |   3647 | ** CAPI3REF: Mutexes {F17000}
 | 
|  |   3648 | **
 | 
|  |   3649 | ** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread
 | 
|  |   3650 | ** synchronization.  Though they are intended for internal
 | 
|  |   3651 | ** use by SQLite, code that links against SQLite is
 | 
|  |   3652 | ** permitted to use any of these routines.
 | 
|  |   3653 | **
 | 
|  |   3654 | ** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations 
 | 
|  |   3655 | ** of these mutex routines.  An appropriate implementation
 | 
|  |   3656 | ** is selected automatically at compile-time.  The following
 | 
|  |   3657 | ** implementations are available in the SQLite core:
 | 
|  |   3658 | **
 | 
|  |   3659 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |   3660 | ** <li>   SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
 | 
|  |   3661 | ** <li>   SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD
 | 
|  |   3662 | ** <li>   SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
 | 
|  |   3663 | ** <li>   SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP
 | 
|  |   3664 | ** </ul>
 | 
|  |   3665 | **
 | 
|  |   3666 | ** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines 
 | 
|  |   3667 | ** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in 
 | 
|  |   3668 | ** a single-threaded application.  The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2,
 | 
|  |   3669 | ** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations
 | 
|  |   3670 | ** are appropriate for use on os/2, unix, and windows.
 | 
|  |   3671 | ** 
 | 
|  |   3672 | ** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor
 | 
|  |   3673 | ** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex
 | 
|  |   3674 | ** implementation is included with the library.  The
 | 
|  |   3675 | ** mutex interface routines defined here become external
 | 
|  |   3676 | ** references in the SQLite library for which implementations
 | 
|  |   3677 | ** must be provided by the application.  This facility allows an
 | 
|  |   3678 | ** application that links against SQLite to provide its own mutex
 | 
|  |   3679 | ** implementation without having to modify the SQLite core.
 | 
|  |   3680 | **
 | 
|  |   3681 | ** {F17011} The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
 | 
|  |   3682 | ** mutex and returns a pointer to it. {F17012} If it returns NULL
 | 
|  |   3683 | ** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. {F17013} SQLite
 | 
|  |   3684 | ** will unwind its stack and return an error. {F17014} The argument
 | 
|  |   3685 | ** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
 | 
|  |   3686 | **
 | 
|  |   3687 | ** <ul>
 | 
|  |   3688 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
 | 
|  |   3689 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
 | 
|  |   3690 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
 | 
|  |   3691 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM
 | 
|  |   3692 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2
 | 
|  |   3693 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG
 | 
|  |   3694 | ** <li>  SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU
 | 
|  |   3695 | ** </ul> {END}
 | 
|  |   3696 | **
 | 
|  |   3697 | ** {F17015} The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
 | 
|  |   3698 | ** a new mutex.  The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
 | 
|  |   3699 | ** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. {END}
 | 
|  |   3700 | ** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
 | 
|  |   3701 | ** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
 | 
|  |   3702 | ** not want to.  {F17016} But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
 | 
|  |   3703 | ** cases where it really needs one.  {END} If a faster non-recursive mutex
 | 
|  |   3704 | ** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
 | 
|  |   3705 | ** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
 | 
|  |   3706 | **
 | 
|  |   3707 | ** {F17017} The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
 | 
|  |   3708 | ** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. {END}  Four static mutexes are
 | 
|  |   3709 | ** used by the current version of SQLite.  Future versions of SQLite
 | 
|  |   3710 | ** may add additional static mutexes.  Static mutexes are for internal
 | 
|  |   3711 | ** use by SQLite only.  Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
 | 
|  |   3712 | ** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
 | 
|  |   3713 | ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
 | 
|  |   3714 | **
 | 
|  |   3715 | ** {F17018} Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
 | 
|  |   3716 | ** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
 | 
|  |   3717 | ** returns a different mutex on every call.  {F17034} But for the static 
 | 
|  |   3718 | ** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
 | 
|  |   3719 | ** the same type number. {END}
 | 
|  |   3720 | **
 | 
|  |   3721 | ** {F17019} The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously
 | 
|  |   3722 | ** allocated dynamic mutex. {F17020} SQLite is careful to deallocate every
 | 
|  |   3723 | ** dynamic mutex that it allocates. {U17021} The dynamic mutexes must not be in 
 | 
|  |   3724 | ** use when they are deallocated. {U17022} Attempting to deallocate a static
 | 
|  |   3725 | ** mutex results in undefined behavior. {F17023} SQLite never deallocates
 | 
|  |   3726 | ** a static mutex. {END}
 | 
|  |   3727 | **
 | 
|  |   3728 | ** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
 | 
|  |   3729 | ** to enter a mutex. {F17024} If another thread is already within the mutex,
 | 
|  |   3730 | ** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
 | 
|  |   3731 | ** SQLITE_BUSY. {F17025}  The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK
 | 
|  |   3732 | ** upon successful entry.  {F17026} Mutexes created using
 | 
|  |   3733 | ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread.
 | 
|  |   3734 | ** {F17027} In such cases the,
 | 
|  |   3735 | ** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
 | 
|  |   3736 | ** can enter.  {U17028} If the same thread tries to enter any other
 | 
|  |   3737 | ** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined.
 | 
|  |   3738 | ** {F17029} SQLite will never exhibit
 | 
|  |   3739 | ** such behavior in its own use of mutexes. {END}
 | 
|  |   3740 | **
 | 
|  |   3741 | ** Some systems (ex: windows95) do not the operation implemented by
 | 
|  |   3742 | ** sqlite3_mutex_try().  On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try() will
 | 
|  |   3743 | ** always return SQLITE_BUSY.  {F17030} The SQLite core only ever uses
 | 
|  |   3744 | ** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior. {END}
 | 
|  |   3745 | **
 | 
|  |   3746 | ** {F17031} The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
 | 
|  |   3747 | ** previously entered by the same thread.  {U17032} The behavior
 | 
|  |   3748 | ** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the
 | 
|  |   3749 | ** calling thread or is not currently allocated.  {F17033} SQLite will
 | 
|  |   3750 | ** never do either. {END}
 | 
|  |   3751 | **
 | 
|  |   3752 | ** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()].
 | 
|  |   3753 | */
 | 
|  |   3754 | /*IMPORT_C*/ sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int);
 | 
|  |   3755 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3756 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3757 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3758 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3759 | 
 | 
|  |   3760 | /*
 | 
|  |   3761 | ** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verifcation Routines {F17080}
 | 
|  |   3762 | **
 | 
|  |   3763 | ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines
 | 
|  |   3764 | ** are intended for use inside assert() statements. {F17081} The SQLite core
 | 
|  |   3765 | ** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications
 | 
|  |   3766 | ** are advised to follow the lead of the core.  {F17082} The core only
 | 
|  |   3767 | ** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled
 | 
|  |   3768 | ** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag.  {U17087} External mutex implementations
 | 
|  |   3769 | ** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is
 | 
|  |   3770 | ** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined.
 | 
|  |   3771 | **
 | 
|  |   3772 | ** {F17083} These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument
 | 
|  |   3773 | ** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread. {END}
 | 
|  |   3774 | **
 | 
|  |   3775 | ** {X17084} The implementation is not required to provided versions of these
 | 
|  |   3776 | ** routines that actually work.
 | 
|  |   3777 | ** If the implementation does not provide working
 | 
|  |   3778 | ** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs
 | 
|  |   3779 | ** that always return true so that one does not get spurious
 | 
|  |   3780 | ** assertion failures. {END}
 | 
|  |   3781 | **
 | 
|  |   3782 | ** {F17085} If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then
 | 
|  |   3783 | ** the routine should return 1.  {END} This seems counter-intuitive since
 | 
|  |   3784 | ** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist.  But the
 | 
|  |   3785 | ** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not
 | 
|  |   3786 | ** using mutexes.  And we do not want the assert() containing the
 | 
|  |   3787 | ** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is
 | 
|  |   3788 | ** the appropriate thing to do.  {F17086} The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() 
 | 
|  |   3789 | ** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer.
 | 
|  |   3790 | */
 | 
|  |   3791 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3792 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*);
 | 
|  |   3793 | 
 | 
|  |   3794 | /*
 | 
|  |   3795 | ** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types {F17001}
 | 
|  |   3796 | **
 | 
|  |   3797 | ** {F17002} The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument
 | 
|  |   3798 | ** which is one of these integer constants. {END}
 | 
|  |   3799 | */
 | 
|  |   3800 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST             0
 | 
|  |   3801 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE        1
 | 
|  |   3802 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER    2
 | 
|  |   3803 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM       3  /* sqlite3_malloc() */
 | 
|  |   3804 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2      4  /* sqlite3_release_memory() */
 | 
|  |   3805 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG      5  /* sqlite3_random() */
 | 
|  |   3806 | #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU       6  /* lru page list */
 | 
|  |   3807 | 
 | 
|  |   3808 | /*
 | 
|  |   3809 | ** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files {F11300}
 | 
|  |   3810 | **
 | 
|  |   3811 | ** {F11301} The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the
 | 
|  |   3812 | ** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated
 | 
|  |   3813 | ** with a particular database identified by the second argument. {F11302} The
 | 
|  |   3814 | ** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the
 | 
|  |   3815 | ** <a href="lang_attach.html">ATTACH</a> SQL command that opened the
 | 
|  |   3816 | ** database. {F11303} To control the main database file, use the name "main"
 | 
|  |   3817 | ** or a NULL pointer. {F11304} The third and fourth parameters to this routine
 | 
|  |   3818 | ** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of
 | 
|  |   3819 | ** the xFileControl method.  {F11305} The return value of the xFileControl
 | 
|  |   3820 | ** method becomes the return value of this routine.
 | 
|  |   3821 | **
 | 
|  |   3822 | ** {F11306} If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any
 | 
|  |   3823 | ** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. {F11307} This error
 | 
|  |   3824 | ** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()]
 | 
|  |   3825 | ** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. {U11308} The underlying xFileControl method might
 | 
|  |   3826 | ** also return SQLITE_ERROR.  {U11309} There is no way to distinguish between
 | 
|  |   3827 | ** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying
 | 
|  |   3828 | ** xFileControl method. {END}
 | 
|  |   3829 | **
 | 
|  |   3830 | ** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE]
 | 
|  |   3831 | */
 | 
|  |   3832 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*);
 | 
|  |   3833 | 
 | 
|  |   3834 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_openTest(
 | 
|  |   3835 |   const char *zFilename 
 | 
|  |   3836 | );
 | 
|  |   3837 | 
 | 
|  |   3838 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_double_ref(sqlite3_stmt *stmt, int iCol, double *val);
 | 
|  |   3839 | 
 | 
|  |   3840 | /*IMPORT_C*/ int sqlite3_bind_int64_ref(sqlite3_stmt *stmt, int iCol, sqlite_int64 *val);
 | 
|  |   3841 | 
 | 
|  |   3842 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_column_double_ref(sqlite3_stmt *stmt, int iCol, double *val);
 | 
|  |   3843 | 
 | 
|  |   3844 | /*IMPORT_C*/ void sqlite3_column_int64_ref(sqlite3_stmt *stmt, int iCol, sqlite_int64 *val);
 | 
|  |   3845 | 
 | 
|  |   3846 | /*IMPORT_C*/ unsigned int sqlite3_strlen(char *ptr);
 | 
|  |   3847 | 
 | 
|  |   3848 | /*
 | 
|  |   3849 | ** Undo the hack that converts floating point types to integer for
 | 
|  |   3850 | ** builds on processors without floating point support.
 | 
|  |   3851 | */
 | 
|  |   3852 | #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
 | 
|  |   3853 | # undef double
 | 
|  |   3854 | #endif
 | 
|  |   3855 | 
 | 
|  |   3856 | #ifdef __cplusplus
 | 
|  |   3857 | }  /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
 | 
|  |   3858 | #endif
 | 
|  |   3859 | #endif
 |