|
1 """Pathname and path-related operations for the Macintosh.""" |
|
2 |
|
3 import os |
|
4 import warnings |
|
5 from stat import * |
|
6 import genericpath |
|
7 from genericpath import * |
|
8 |
|
9 __all__ = ["normcase","isabs","join","splitdrive","split","splitext", |
|
10 "basename","dirname","commonprefix","getsize","getmtime", |
|
11 "getatime","getctime", "islink","exists","lexists","isdir","isfile", |
|
12 "walk","expanduser","expandvars","normpath","abspath", |
|
13 "curdir","pardir","sep","pathsep","defpath","altsep","extsep", |
|
14 "devnull","realpath","supports_unicode_filenames"] |
|
15 |
|
16 # strings representing various path-related bits and pieces |
|
17 curdir = ':' |
|
18 pardir = '::' |
|
19 extsep = '.' |
|
20 sep = ':' |
|
21 pathsep = '\n' |
|
22 defpath = ':' |
|
23 altsep = None |
|
24 devnull = 'Dev:Null' |
|
25 |
|
26 # Normalize the case of a pathname. Dummy in Posix, but <s>.lower() here. |
|
27 |
|
28 def normcase(path): |
|
29 return path.lower() |
|
30 |
|
31 |
|
32 def isabs(s): |
|
33 """Return true if a path is absolute. |
|
34 On the Mac, relative paths begin with a colon, |
|
35 but as a special case, paths with no colons at all are also relative. |
|
36 Anything else is absolute (the string up to the first colon is the |
|
37 volume name).""" |
|
38 |
|
39 return ':' in s and s[0] != ':' |
|
40 |
|
41 |
|
42 def join(s, *p): |
|
43 path = s |
|
44 for t in p: |
|
45 if (not s) or isabs(t): |
|
46 path = t |
|
47 continue |
|
48 if t[:1] == ':': |
|
49 t = t[1:] |
|
50 if ':' not in path: |
|
51 path = ':' + path |
|
52 if path[-1:] != ':': |
|
53 path = path + ':' |
|
54 path = path + t |
|
55 return path |
|
56 |
|
57 |
|
58 def split(s): |
|
59 """Split a pathname into two parts: the directory leading up to the final |
|
60 bit, and the basename (the filename, without colons, in that directory). |
|
61 The result (s, t) is such that join(s, t) yields the original argument.""" |
|
62 |
|
63 if ':' not in s: return '', s |
|
64 colon = 0 |
|
65 for i in range(len(s)): |
|
66 if s[i] == ':': colon = i + 1 |
|
67 path, file = s[:colon-1], s[colon:] |
|
68 if path and not ':' in path: |
|
69 path = path + ':' |
|
70 return path, file |
|
71 |
|
72 |
|
73 def splitext(p): |
|
74 return genericpath._splitext(p, sep, altsep, extsep) |
|
75 splitext.__doc__ = genericpath._splitext.__doc__ |
|
76 |
|
77 def splitdrive(p): |
|
78 """Split a pathname into a drive specification and the rest of the |
|
79 path. Useful on DOS/Windows/NT; on the Mac, the drive is always |
|
80 empty (don't use the volume name -- it doesn't have the same |
|
81 syntactic and semantic oddities as DOS drive letters, such as there |
|
82 being a separate current directory per drive).""" |
|
83 |
|
84 return '', p |
|
85 |
|
86 |
|
87 # Short interfaces to split() |
|
88 |
|
89 def dirname(s): return split(s)[0] |
|
90 def basename(s): return split(s)[1] |
|
91 |
|
92 def ismount(s): |
|
93 if not isabs(s): |
|
94 return False |
|
95 components = split(s) |
|
96 return len(components) == 2 and components[1] == '' |
|
97 |
|
98 def islink(s): |
|
99 """Return true if the pathname refers to a symbolic link.""" |
|
100 |
|
101 try: |
|
102 import Carbon.File |
|
103 return Carbon.File.ResolveAliasFile(s, 0)[2] |
|
104 except: |
|
105 return False |
|
106 |
|
107 # Is `stat`/`lstat` a meaningful difference on the Mac? This is safe in any |
|
108 # case. |
|
109 |
|
110 def lexists(path): |
|
111 """Test whether a path exists. Returns True for broken symbolic links""" |
|
112 |
|
113 try: |
|
114 st = os.lstat(path) |
|
115 except os.error: |
|
116 return False |
|
117 return True |
|
118 |
|
119 def expandvars(path): |
|
120 """Dummy to retain interface-compatibility with other operating systems.""" |
|
121 return path |
|
122 |
|
123 |
|
124 def expanduser(path): |
|
125 """Dummy to retain interface-compatibility with other operating systems.""" |
|
126 return path |
|
127 |
|
128 class norm_error(Exception): |
|
129 """Path cannot be normalized""" |
|
130 |
|
131 def normpath(s): |
|
132 """Normalize a pathname. Will return the same result for |
|
133 equivalent paths.""" |
|
134 |
|
135 if ":" not in s: |
|
136 return ":"+s |
|
137 |
|
138 comps = s.split(":") |
|
139 i = 1 |
|
140 while i < len(comps)-1: |
|
141 if comps[i] == "" and comps[i-1] != "": |
|
142 if i > 1: |
|
143 del comps[i-1:i+1] |
|
144 i = i - 1 |
|
145 else: |
|
146 # best way to handle this is to raise an exception |
|
147 raise norm_error, 'Cannot use :: immediately after volume name' |
|
148 else: |
|
149 i = i + 1 |
|
150 |
|
151 s = ":".join(comps) |
|
152 |
|
153 # remove trailing ":" except for ":" and "Volume:" |
|
154 if s[-1] == ":" and len(comps) > 2 and s != ":"*len(s): |
|
155 s = s[:-1] |
|
156 return s |
|
157 |
|
158 |
|
159 def walk(top, func, arg): |
|
160 """Directory tree walk with callback function. |
|
161 |
|
162 For each directory in the directory tree rooted at top (including top |
|
163 itself, but excluding '.' and '..'), call func(arg, dirname, fnames). |
|
164 dirname is the name of the directory, and fnames a list of the names of |
|
165 the files and subdirectories in dirname (excluding '.' and '..'). func |
|
166 may modify the fnames list in-place (e.g. via del or slice assignment), |
|
167 and walk will only recurse into the subdirectories whose names remain in |
|
168 fnames; this can be used to implement a filter, or to impose a specific |
|
169 order of visiting. No semantics are defined for, or required of, arg, |
|
170 beyond that arg is always passed to func. It can be used, e.g., to pass |
|
171 a filename pattern, or a mutable object designed to accumulate |
|
172 statistics. Passing None for arg is common.""" |
|
173 warnings.warnpy3k("In 3.x, os.path.walk is removed in favor of os.walk.") |
|
174 try: |
|
175 names = os.listdir(top) |
|
176 except os.error: |
|
177 return |
|
178 func(arg, top, names) |
|
179 for name in names: |
|
180 name = join(top, name) |
|
181 if isdir(name) and not islink(name): |
|
182 walk(name, func, arg) |
|
183 |
|
184 |
|
185 def abspath(path): |
|
186 """Return an absolute path.""" |
|
187 if not isabs(path): |
|
188 path = join(os.getcwd(), path) |
|
189 return normpath(path) |
|
190 |
|
191 # realpath is a no-op on systems without islink support |
|
192 def realpath(path): |
|
193 path = abspath(path) |
|
194 try: |
|
195 import Carbon.File |
|
196 except ImportError: |
|
197 return path |
|
198 if not path: |
|
199 return path |
|
200 components = path.split(':') |
|
201 path = components[0] + ':' |
|
202 for c in components[1:]: |
|
203 path = join(path, c) |
|
204 path = Carbon.File.FSResolveAliasFile(path, 1)[0].as_pathname() |
|
205 return path |
|
206 |
|
207 supports_unicode_filenames = False |