WebCore/html/HTMLTextAreaElement.cpp
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (C) 1999 Lars Knoll (knoll@kde.org)
       
     3  *           (C) 1999 Antti Koivisto (koivisto@kde.org)
       
     4  *           (C) 2001 Dirk Mueller (mueller@kde.org)
       
     5  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
       
     6  *           (C) 2006 Alexey Proskuryakov (ap@nypop.com)
       
     7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Samuel Weinig (sam@webkit.org)
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       
    10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
       
    11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
       
    12  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       
    13  *
       
    14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
       
    15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
       
    16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
       
    17  * Library General Public License for more details.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
       
    20  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
       
    21  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
       
    22  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
       
    23  *
       
    24  */
       
    25 
       
    26 #include "config.h"
       
    27 #include "HTMLTextAreaElement.h"
       
    28 
       
    29 #include "Attribute.h"
       
    30 #include "BeforeTextInsertedEvent.h"
       
    31 #include "CSSValueKeywords.h"
       
    32 #include "Chrome.h"
       
    33 #include "ChromeClient.h"
       
    34 #include "Document.h"
       
    35 #include "Event.h"
       
    36 #include "EventNames.h"
       
    37 #include "ExceptionCode.h"
       
    38 #include "FocusController.h"
       
    39 #include "FormDataList.h"
       
    40 #include "Frame.h"
       
    41 #include "HTMLNames.h"
       
    42 #include "InputElement.h"
       
    43 #include "Page.h"
       
    44 #include "RenderStyle.h"
       
    45 #include "RenderTextControlMultiLine.h"
       
    46 #include "ScriptEventListener.h"
       
    47 #include "Text.h"
       
    48 #include "TextIterator.h"
       
    49 #include "VisibleSelection.h"
       
    50 #include <wtf/StdLibExtras.h>
       
    51 
       
    52 namespace WebCore {
       
    53 
       
    54 using namespace HTMLNames;
       
    55 
       
    56 static const int defaultRows = 2;
       
    57 static const int defaultCols = 20;
       
    58 
       
    59 static inline void notifyFormStateChanged(const HTMLTextAreaElement* element)
       
    60 {
       
    61     Frame* frame = element->document()->frame();
       
    62     if (!frame)
       
    63         return;
       
    64     frame->page()->chrome()->client()->formStateDidChange(element);
       
    65 }
       
    66 
       
    67 HTMLTextAreaElement::HTMLTextAreaElement(const QualifiedName& tagName, Document* document, HTMLFormElement* form)
       
    68     : HTMLTextFormControlElement(tagName, document, form)
       
    69     , m_rows(defaultRows)
       
    70     , m_cols(defaultCols)
       
    71     , m_wrap(SoftWrap)
       
    72     , m_cachedSelectionStart(-1)
       
    73     , m_cachedSelectionEnd(-1)
       
    74     , m_isDirty(false)
       
    75 {
       
    76     ASSERT(hasTagName(textareaTag));
       
    77     setFormControlValueMatchesRenderer(true);
       
    78 }
       
    79 
       
    80 PassRefPtr<HTMLTextAreaElement> HTMLTextAreaElement::create(const QualifiedName& tagName, Document* document, HTMLFormElement* form)
       
    81 {
       
    82     return adoptRef(new HTMLTextAreaElement(tagName, document, form));
       
    83 }
       
    84 
       
    85 const AtomicString& HTMLTextAreaElement::formControlType() const
       
    86 {
       
    87     DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(const AtomicString, textarea, ("textarea"));
       
    88     return textarea;
       
    89 }
       
    90 
       
    91 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::saveFormControlState(String& result) const
       
    92 {
       
    93     String currentValue = value();
       
    94     if (currentValue == defaultValue())
       
    95         return false;
       
    96     result = currentValue;
       
    97     return true;
       
    98 }
       
    99 
       
   100 void HTMLTextAreaElement::restoreFormControlState(const String& state)
       
   101 {
       
   102     setValue(state);
       
   103 }
       
   104 
       
   105 void HTMLTextAreaElement::childrenChanged(bool changedByParser, Node* beforeChange, Node* afterChange, int childCountDelta)
       
   106 {
       
   107     setNonDirtyValue(defaultValue());
       
   108     HTMLElement::childrenChanged(changedByParser, beforeChange, afterChange, childCountDelta);
       
   109 }
       
   110     
       
   111 void HTMLTextAreaElement::parseMappedAttribute(Attribute* attr)
       
   112 {
       
   113     if (attr->name() == rowsAttr) {
       
   114         int rows = attr->value().toInt();
       
   115         if (rows <= 0)
       
   116             rows = defaultRows;
       
   117         if (m_rows != rows) {
       
   118             m_rows = rows;
       
   119             if (renderer())
       
   120                 renderer()->setNeedsLayoutAndPrefWidthsRecalc();
       
   121         }
       
   122     } else if (attr->name() == colsAttr) {
       
   123         int cols = attr->value().toInt();
       
   124         if (cols <= 0)
       
   125             cols = defaultCols;
       
   126         if (m_cols != cols) {
       
   127             m_cols = cols;
       
   128             if (renderer())
       
   129                 renderer()->setNeedsLayoutAndPrefWidthsRecalc();
       
   130         }
       
   131     } else if (attr->name() == wrapAttr) {
       
   132         // The virtual/physical values were a Netscape extension of HTML 3.0, now deprecated.
       
   133         // The soft/hard /off values are a recommendation for HTML 4 extension by IE and NS 4.
       
   134         WrapMethod wrap;
       
   135         if (equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "physical") || equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "hard") || equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "on"))
       
   136             wrap = HardWrap;
       
   137         else if (equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "off"))
       
   138             wrap = NoWrap;
       
   139         else
       
   140             wrap = SoftWrap;
       
   141         if (wrap != m_wrap) {
       
   142             m_wrap = wrap;
       
   143 
       
   144             if (shouldWrapText()) {
       
   145                 addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWhiteSpace, CSSValuePreWrap);
       
   146                 addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWordWrap, CSSValueBreakWord);
       
   147             } else {
       
   148                 addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWhiteSpace, CSSValuePre);
       
   149                 addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWordWrap, CSSValueNormal);
       
   150             }
       
   151 
       
   152             if (renderer())
       
   153                 renderer()->setNeedsLayoutAndPrefWidthsRecalc();
       
   154         }
       
   155     } else if (attr->name() == accesskeyAttr) {
       
   156         // ignore for the moment
       
   157     } else if (attr->name() == alignAttr) {
       
   158         // Don't map 'align' attribute.  This matches what Firefox, Opera and IE do.
       
   159         // See http://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7075
       
   160     } else if (attr->name() == maxlengthAttr)
       
   161         setNeedsValidityCheck();
       
   162     else
       
   163         HTMLTextFormControlElement::parseMappedAttribute(attr);
       
   164 }
       
   165 
       
   166 RenderObject* HTMLTextAreaElement::createRenderer(RenderArena* arena, RenderStyle*)
       
   167 {
       
   168     return new (arena) RenderTextControlMultiLine(this, placeholderShouldBeVisible());
       
   169 }
       
   170 
       
   171 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::appendFormData(FormDataList& encoding, bool)
       
   172 {
       
   173     if (name().isEmpty())
       
   174         return false;
       
   175 
       
   176     document()->updateLayout();
       
   177 
       
   178     // FIXME: It's not acceptable to ignore the HardWrap setting when there is no renderer.
       
   179     // While we have no evidence this has ever been a practical problem, it would be best to fix it some day.
       
   180     RenderTextControl* control = toRenderTextControl(renderer());
       
   181     const String& text = (m_wrap == HardWrap && control) ? control->textWithHardLineBreaks() : value();
       
   182     encoding.appendData(name(), text);
       
   183     return true;
       
   184 }
       
   185 
       
   186 void HTMLTextAreaElement::reset()
       
   187 {
       
   188     setNonDirtyValue(defaultValue());
       
   189 }
       
   190 
       
   191 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::isKeyboardFocusable(KeyboardEvent*) const
       
   192 {
       
   193     // If a given text area can be focused at all, then it will always be keyboard focusable.
       
   194     return isFocusable();
       
   195 }
       
   196 
       
   197 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::isMouseFocusable() const
       
   198 {
       
   199     return isFocusable();
       
   200 }
       
   201 
       
   202 void HTMLTextAreaElement::updateFocusAppearance(bool restorePreviousSelection)
       
   203 {
       
   204     ASSERT(renderer());
       
   205     ASSERT(!document()->childNeedsAndNotInStyleRecalc());
       
   206 
       
   207     if (!restorePreviousSelection || m_cachedSelectionStart < 0) {
       
   208 #if ENABLE(ON_FIRST_TEXTAREA_FOCUS_SELECT_ALL)
       
   209         // Devices with trackballs or d-pads may focus on a textarea in route
       
   210         // to another focusable node. By selecting all text, the next movement
       
   211         // can more readily be interpreted as moving to the next node.
       
   212         select();
       
   213 #else
       
   214         // If this is the first focus, set a caret at the beginning of the text.  
       
   215         // This matches some browsers' behavior; see bug 11746 Comment #15.
       
   216         // http://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11746#c15
       
   217         setSelectionRange(0, 0);
       
   218 #endif
       
   219     } else {
       
   220         // Restore the cached selection.  This matches other browsers' behavior.
       
   221         setSelectionRange(m_cachedSelectionStart, m_cachedSelectionEnd);
       
   222     }
       
   223 
       
   224     if (document()->frame())
       
   225         document()->frame()->revealSelection();
       
   226 }
       
   227 
       
   228 void HTMLTextAreaElement::defaultEventHandler(Event* event)
       
   229 {
       
   230     if (renderer() && (event->isMouseEvent() || event->isDragEvent() || event->isWheelEvent() || event->type() == eventNames().blurEvent))
       
   231         toRenderTextControlMultiLine(renderer())->forwardEvent(event);
       
   232     else if (renderer() && event->isBeforeTextInsertedEvent())
       
   233         handleBeforeTextInsertedEvent(static_cast<BeforeTextInsertedEvent*>(event));
       
   234 
       
   235     HTMLFormControlElementWithState::defaultEventHandler(event);
       
   236 }
       
   237 
       
   238 void HTMLTextAreaElement::handleBeforeTextInsertedEvent(BeforeTextInsertedEvent* event) const
       
   239 {
       
   240     ASSERT(event);
       
   241     ASSERT(renderer());
       
   242     int signedMaxLength = maxLength();
       
   243     if (signedMaxLength < 0)
       
   244         return;
       
   245     unsigned unsignedMaxLength = static_cast<unsigned>(signedMaxLength);
       
   246 
       
   247     unsigned currentLength = numGraphemeClusters(toRenderTextControl(renderer())->text());
       
   248     // selectionLength represents the selection length of this text field to be
       
   249     // removed by this insertion.
       
   250     // If the text field has no focus, we don't need to take account of the
       
   251     // selection length. The selection is the source of text drag-and-drop in
       
   252     // that case, and nothing in the text field will be removed.
       
   253     unsigned selectionLength = focused() ? numGraphemeClusters(plainText(document()->frame()->selection()->selection().toNormalizedRange().get())) : 0;
       
   254     ASSERT(currentLength >= selectionLength);
       
   255     unsigned baseLength = currentLength - selectionLength;
       
   256     unsigned appendableLength = unsignedMaxLength > baseLength ? unsignedMaxLength - baseLength : 0;
       
   257     event->setText(sanitizeUserInputValue(event->text(), appendableLength));
       
   258 }
       
   259 
       
   260 String HTMLTextAreaElement::sanitizeUserInputValue(const String& proposedValue, unsigned maxLength)
       
   261 {
       
   262     return proposedValue.left(numCharactersInGraphemeClusters(proposedValue, maxLength));
       
   263 }
       
   264 
       
   265 void HTMLTextAreaElement::rendererWillBeDestroyed()
       
   266 {
       
   267     updateValue();
       
   268 }
       
   269 
       
   270 void HTMLTextAreaElement::updateValue() const
       
   271 {
       
   272     if (formControlValueMatchesRenderer())
       
   273         return;
       
   274 
       
   275     ASSERT(renderer());
       
   276     m_value = toRenderTextControl(renderer())->text();
       
   277     const_cast<HTMLTextAreaElement*>(this)->setFormControlValueMatchesRenderer(true);
       
   278     notifyFormStateChanged(this);
       
   279     m_isDirty = true;
       
   280 }
       
   281 
       
   282 String HTMLTextAreaElement::value() const
       
   283 {
       
   284     updateValue();
       
   285     return m_value;
       
   286 }
       
   287 
       
   288 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setValue(const String& value)
       
   289 {
       
   290     setNonDirtyValue(value);
       
   291     m_isDirty = true;
       
   292 }
       
   293 
       
   294 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setNonDirtyValue(const String& value)
       
   295 {
       
   296     // Code elsewhere normalizes line endings added by the user via the keyboard or pasting.
       
   297     // We normalize line endings coming from JavaScript here.
       
   298     String normalizedValue = value.isNull() ? "" : value;
       
   299     normalizedValue.replace("\r\n", "\n");
       
   300     normalizedValue.replace('\r', '\n');
       
   301 
       
   302     // Return early because we don't want to move the caret or trigger other side effects
       
   303     // when the value isn't changing. This matches Firefox behavior, at least.
       
   304     if (normalizedValue == this->value())
       
   305         return;
       
   306 
       
   307     m_value = normalizedValue;
       
   308     updatePlaceholderVisibility(false);
       
   309     setNeedsStyleRecalc();
       
   310     setNeedsValidityCheck();
       
   311     m_isDirty = false;
       
   312     setFormControlValueMatchesRenderer(true);
       
   313 
       
   314     // Set the caret to the end of the text value.
       
   315     if (document()->focusedNode() == this) {
       
   316         unsigned endOfString = m_value.length();
       
   317         setSelectionRange(endOfString, endOfString);
       
   318     }
       
   319 
       
   320     notifyFormStateChanged(this);
       
   321 }
       
   322 
       
   323 String HTMLTextAreaElement::defaultValue() const
       
   324 {
       
   325     String value = "";
       
   326 
       
   327     // Since there may be comments, ignore nodes other than text nodes.
       
   328     for (Node* n = firstChild(); n; n = n->nextSibling()) {
       
   329         if (n->isTextNode())
       
   330             value += static_cast<Text*>(n)->data();
       
   331     }
       
   332 
       
   333     UChar firstCharacter = value[0];
       
   334     if (firstCharacter == '\r' && value[1] == '\n')
       
   335         value.remove(0, 2);
       
   336     else if (firstCharacter == '\r' || firstCharacter == '\n')
       
   337         value.remove(0, 1);
       
   338 
       
   339     return value;
       
   340 }
       
   341 
       
   342 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setDefaultValue(const String& defaultValue)
       
   343 {
       
   344     // To preserve comments, remove only the text nodes, then add a single text node.
       
   345 
       
   346     Vector<RefPtr<Node> > textNodes;
       
   347     for (Node* n = firstChild(); n; n = n->nextSibling()) {
       
   348         if (n->isTextNode())
       
   349             textNodes.append(n);
       
   350     }
       
   351     ExceptionCode ec;
       
   352     size_t size = textNodes.size();
       
   353     for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
       
   354         removeChild(textNodes[i].get(), ec);
       
   355 
       
   356     // Normalize line endings.
       
   357     // Add an extra line break if the string starts with one, since
       
   358     // the code to read default values from the DOM strips the leading one.
       
   359     String value = defaultValue;
       
   360     value.replace("\r\n", "\n");
       
   361     value.replace('\r', '\n');
       
   362     if (value[0] == '\n')
       
   363         value = "\n" + value;
       
   364 
       
   365     insertBefore(document()->createTextNode(value), firstChild(), ec);
       
   366 
       
   367     setNonDirtyValue(value);
       
   368 }
       
   369 
       
   370 int HTMLTextAreaElement::maxLength() const
       
   371 {
       
   372     bool ok;
       
   373     int value = getAttribute(maxlengthAttr).string().toInt(&ok);
       
   374     return ok && value >= 0 ? value : -1;
       
   375 }
       
   376 
       
   377 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setMaxLength(int newValue, ExceptionCode& ec)
       
   378 {
       
   379     if (newValue < 0)
       
   380         ec = INDEX_SIZE_ERR;
       
   381     else
       
   382         setAttribute(maxlengthAttr, String::number(newValue));
       
   383 }
       
   384 
       
   385 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::tooLong() const
       
   386 {
       
   387     // Return false for the default value even if it is longer than maxLength.
       
   388     if (!m_isDirty)
       
   389         return false;
       
   390 
       
   391     int max = maxLength();
       
   392     if (max < 0)
       
   393         return false;
       
   394     return numGraphemeClusters(value()) > static_cast<unsigned>(max);
       
   395 }
       
   396 
       
   397 void HTMLTextAreaElement::accessKeyAction(bool)
       
   398 {
       
   399     focus();
       
   400 }
       
   401 
       
   402 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setCols(int cols)
       
   403 {
       
   404     setAttribute(colsAttr, String::number(cols));
       
   405 }
       
   406 
       
   407 void HTMLTextAreaElement::setRows(int rows)
       
   408 {
       
   409     setAttribute(rowsAttr, String::number(rows));
       
   410 }
       
   411 
       
   412 bool HTMLTextAreaElement::shouldUseInputMethod() const
       
   413 {
       
   414     return true;
       
   415 }
       
   416 
       
   417 } // namespace