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1 /**************************************************************************** |
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2 ** |
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3 ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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4 ** All rights reserved. |
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16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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36 ** |
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37 ** |
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38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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39 ** |
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40 ****************************************************************************/ |
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41 |
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42 #include "qgesturerecognizer.h" |
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43 |
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44 #include "private/qgesture_p.h" |
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45 #include "private/qgesturemanager_p.h" |
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46 |
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47 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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48 |
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49 /*! |
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50 \class QGestureRecognizer |
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51 \since 4.6 |
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52 \brief The QGestureRecognizer class provides the infrastructure for gesture recognition. |
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53 \ingroup gestures |
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54 |
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55 Gesture recognizers are responsible for creating and managing QGesture objects and |
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56 monitoring input events sent to QWidget and QGraphicsObject subclasses. |
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57 QGestureRecognizer is the base class for implementing custom gestures. |
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58 |
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59 Developers that only need to provide gesture recognition for standard gestures do not |
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60 need to use this class directly. Instances will be created behind the scenes by the |
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61 framework. |
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62 |
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63 \section1 Recognizing Gestures |
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64 |
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65 The process of recognizing gestures involves filtering input events sent to specific |
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66 objects, and modifying the associated QGesture objects to include relevant information |
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67 about the user's input. |
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68 |
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69 Gestures are created when the framework calls create() to handle user input |
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70 for a particular instance of a QWidget or QGraphicsObject subclass. A QGesture object |
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71 is created for each widget or item that is configured to use gestures. |
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72 |
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73 Once a QGesture has been created for a target object, the gesture recognizer will |
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74 receive events for it in its recognize() handler function. |
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75 |
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76 When a gesture is canceled, the reset() function is called, giving the recognizer the |
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77 chance to update the appropriate properties in the corresponding QGesture object. |
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78 |
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79 \section1 Supporting New Gestures |
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80 |
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81 To add support for new gestures, you need to derive from QGestureRecognizer to create |
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82 a custom recognizer class, construct an instance of this class, and register it with |
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83 the application by calling QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(). You can also |
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84 subclass QGesture to create a custom gesture class, or rely on dynamic properties |
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85 to express specific details of the gesture you want to handle. |
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86 |
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87 Your custom QGestureRecognizer subclass needs to reimplement the recognize() |
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88 function to handle and filter the incoming input events for QWidget and |
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89 QGraphicsObject subclasses. Although the logic for gesture recognition is |
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90 implemented in this function, you can store persistent information about the |
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91 state of the recognition process in the QGesture object supplied. The |
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92 recognize() function must return a value of QGestureRecognizer::Result that |
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93 indicates the state of recognition for a given gesture and target object. |
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94 This determines whether or not a gesture event will be delivered to a target |
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95 object. |
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96 |
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97 If you choose to represent a gesture by a custom QGesture subclass, you will need to |
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98 reimplement the create() function to construct instances of your gesture class. |
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99 Similarly, you may need to reimplement the reset() function if your custom gesture |
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100 objects need to be specially handled when a gesture is canceled. |
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101 |
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102 \sa QGesture |
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103 */ |
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104 |
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105 /*! |
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106 \enum QGestureRecognizer::ResultFlag |
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107 |
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108 This enum describes the result of the current event filtering step in |
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109 a gesture recognizer state machine. |
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110 |
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111 The result consists of a state value (one of Ignore, MayBeGesture, |
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112 TriggerGesture, FinishGesture, CancelGesture) and an optional hint |
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113 (ConsumeEventHint). |
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114 |
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115 \value Ignore The event does not change the state of the recognizer. |
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116 |
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117 \value MayBeGesture The event changed the internal state of the recognizer, |
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118 but it isn't clear yet if it is a gesture or not. The recognizer needs to |
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119 filter more events to decide. Gesture recognizers in the MayBeGesture state |
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120 may be reset automatically if they take too long to recognize gestures. |
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121 |
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122 \value TriggerGesture The gesture has been triggered and the appropriate |
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123 QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a |
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124 QGestureEvent. |
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125 |
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126 \value FinishGesture The gesture has been finished successfully and the |
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127 appropriate QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a |
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128 QGestureEvent. |
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129 |
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130 \value CancelGesture The event made it clear that it is not a gesture. If |
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131 the gesture recognizer was in GestureTriggered state before, then the |
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132 gesture is canceled and the appropriate QGesture object will be delivered |
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133 to the target as a part of a QGestureEvent. |
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134 |
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135 \value ConsumeEventHint This hint specifies that the gesture framework |
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136 should consume the filtered event and not deliver it to the receiver. |
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137 |
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138 \omitvalue ResultState_Mask |
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139 \omitvalue ResultHint_Mask |
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140 |
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141 \sa QGestureRecognizer::recognize() |
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142 */ |
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143 |
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144 /*! |
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145 Constructs a new gesture recognizer object. |
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146 */ |
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147 QGestureRecognizer::QGestureRecognizer() |
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148 { |
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149 } |
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150 |
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151 /*! |
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152 Destroys the gesture recognizer. |
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153 */ |
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154 QGestureRecognizer::~QGestureRecognizer() |
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155 { |
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156 } |
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157 |
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158 /*! |
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159 This function is called by Qt to create a new QGesture object for the |
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160 given \a target (QWidget or QGraphicsObject). |
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161 |
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162 Reimplement this function to create a custom QGesture-derived gesture |
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163 object if necessary. |
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164 */ |
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165 QGesture *QGestureRecognizer::create(QObject *target) |
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166 { |
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167 Q_UNUSED(target); |
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168 return new QGesture; |
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169 } |
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170 |
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171 /*! |
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172 This function is called by the framework to reset a given \a gesture. |
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173 |
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174 Reimplement this function to implement additional requirements for custom QGesture |
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175 objects. This may be necessary if you implement a custom QGesture whose properties |
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176 need special handling when the gesture is reset. |
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177 */ |
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178 void QGestureRecognizer::reset(QGesture *gesture) |
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179 { |
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180 if (gesture) { |
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181 QGesturePrivate *d = gesture->d_func(); |
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182 d->state = Qt::NoGesture; |
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183 d->hotSpot = QPointF(); |
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184 d->isHotSpotSet = false; |
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185 } |
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186 } |
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187 |
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188 /*! |
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189 \fn QGestureRecognizer::recognize(QGesture *gesture, QObject *watched, QEvent *event) |
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190 |
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191 Handles the given \a event for the \a watched object, updating the state of the \a gesture |
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192 object as required, and returns a suitable result for the current recognition step. |
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193 |
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194 This function is called by the framework to allow the recognizer to filter input events |
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195 dispatched to QWidget or QGraphicsObject instances that it is monitoring. |
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196 |
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197 The result reflects how much of the gesture has been recognized. The state of the |
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198 \a gesture object is set depending on the result. |
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199 |
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200 \sa QGestureRecognizer::Result |
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201 */ |
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202 |
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203 /*! |
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204 Registers the given \a recognizer in the gesture framework and returns a gesture ID |
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205 for it. |
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206 |
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207 The application takes ownership of the \a recognizer and returns the gesture type |
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208 ID associated with it. For gesture recognizers which handle custom QGesture |
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209 objects (i.e., those which return Qt::CustomGesture in a QGesture::gestureType() |
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210 function) the return value is a generated gesture ID with the Qt::CustomGesture |
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211 flag set. |
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212 |
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213 \sa unregisterRecognizer(), QGestureRecognizer::create(), QGesture |
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214 */ |
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215 Qt::GestureType QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(QGestureRecognizer *recognizer) |
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216 { |
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217 return QGestureManager::instance()->registerGestureRecognizer(recognizer); |
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218 } |
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219 |
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220 /*! |
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221 Unregisters all gesture recognizers of the specified \a type. |
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222 |
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223 \sa registerRecognizer() |
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224 */ |
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225 void QGestureRecognizer::unregisterRecognizer(Qt::GestureType type) |
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226 { |
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227 QGestureManager::instance()->unregisterGestureRecognizer(type); |
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228 } |
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229 |
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230 QT_END_NAMESPACE |