/* This module exports the C API to such Pure Software Inc. (tm) (now

 * called Pure Atria Corporation) products as Purify (tm) and Quantify

 * (tm).  Other packages could be added, but I didn't have those products

 * and thus lack the API documentation.

 *

 * Currently supported: Quantify 2.x, Purify 3.x

 *

 * You need to decide which products you want to incorporate into the

 * module when you compile this file.  The way to do this is to edit

 * <Python>/Modules/Setup to pass the appropriate flags to the compiler.

 * -DWITH_PURIFY compiles in the Purify support, and -DWITH_QUANTIFY

 * compiles in the Quantify support.  -DWITH_ALL_PURE compiles in both.

 * You can also build a Purify'd or Quantify'd interpreter by passing in

 * the LINKCC variable to make.  E.g. if you want to build a Purify'd

 * interpreter and are using gcc, build Python with this command:

 *

 * make LINKCC='purify gcc'

 *

 * It would be nice (and probably easy) to provide this file as a shared

 * library, however since it doesn't appear that Pure gives us shared

 * libraries of the stubs, it doesn't really matter.  For now, you have to

 * link this file in statically.

 *

 * Major bogosity.  The purify.h header file exports purify_exit(), but

 * guess what?  It is not defined in the libpurify_stubs.a file!  I tried

 * to fake one here, hoping the Pure linker would Do The Right Thing when

 * instrumented for Purify, but it doesn't seem to, so I don't export

 * purify_exit() to the Python layer.  In Python you should raise a

 * SystemExit exception anyway.

 *

 * The actual purify.h and quantify.h files which embody the APIs are

 * copyrighted by Pure Software, Inc. and are only attainable through them.

 * This module assumes you have legally installed licenses of their

 * software.  Contact them on the Web via <http://www.pureatria.com/>

 *

 * Author: Barry Warsaw <bwarsaw@python.org>

 *                      <bwarsaw@cnri.reston.va.us>

 */

#include "Python.h"

#if defined(WITH_PURIFY) || defined(WITH_ALL_PURE)

#    include <purify.h>

#    define HAS_PURIFY_EXIT 0                /* See note at top of file */

#    define PURE_PURIFY_VERSION 3            /* not provided by purify.h */

#endif

#if defined(WITH_QUANTIFY) || defined(WITH_ALL_PURE)

#    include <quantify.h>

#    define PURE_QUANTIFY_VERSION 2          /* not provided by quantify.h */

#endif

#if defined(PURIFY_H) || defined(QUANTIFY_H)

#    define COMMON_PURE_FUNCTIONS

#endif /* PURIFY_H || QUANTIFY_H */

typedef int (*VoidArgFunc)(void);

typedef int (*StringArgFunc)(char*);

typedef int (*PrintfishFunc)(const char*, ...);

typedef int (*StringIntArgFunc)(const char*, int);

static PyObject*

call_voidarg_function(VoidArgFunc func, PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	int status;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ""))

		return NULL;

	status = func();

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

static PyObject*

call_stringarg_function(StringArgFunc func, PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	int status;

	char* stringarg;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &stringarg))

		return NULL;

	status = func(stringarg);

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

static PyObject*

call_stringorint_function(StringArgFunc func, PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	int status;

	int intarg;

	char* stringarg;

        /* according to the quantify.h file, the argument to

         * quantify_*_recording_system_call can be an integer or a string,

	 * but the functions are prototyped as taking a single char*

	 * argument. Yikes!

         */

	if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &intarg))

		/* func is prototyped as int(*)(char*)

		 * better shut up the compiler

		 */

		status = func((char*)intarg);

	else {

		PyErr_Clear();

		if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &stringarg))

			return NULL;

		else

			status = func(stringarg);

	}

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

static PyObject*

call_printfish_function(PrintfishFunc func, PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	/* we support the printf() style vararg functions by requiring the

         * formatting be done in Python.  At the C level we pass just a string

         * to the printf() style function.

         */

	int status;

	char* argstring;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &argstring))

		return NULL;

	status = func("%s", argstring);

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

static PyObject*

call_intasaddr_function(StringArgFunc func, PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	long memrep;

	int id;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "l", &memrep))

		return NULL;

	id = func((char*)memrep);

	return Py_BuildValue("i", id);

}

static PyObject*

call_stringandint_function(StringIntArgFunc func, PyObject *self,

			   PyObject *args)

{

	long srcrep;

	int size;

	int status;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "li", &srcrep, &size))

		return NULL;

	status = func((char*)srcrep, size);

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

/* functions common to all products

 *

 * N.B. These printf() style functions are a bit of a kludge.  Since the

 * API doesn't provide vprintf versions of them, we can't call them

 * directly.  They don't support all the standard printf % modifiers

 * anyway.  The way to use these is to use Python's % string operator to do

 * the formatting.  By the time these functions get the thing to print,

 * it's already a string, and they just use "%s" as the format string.

 */

#ifdef COMMON_PURE_FUNCTIONS

static PyObject*

pure_pure_logfile_printf(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)

{

	return call_printfish_function(pure_logfile_printf, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_pure_printf(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)

{

	return call_printfish_function(pure_printf, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_pure_printf_with_banner(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)

{

	return call_printfish_function(pure_printf_with_banner, self, args);

}

#endif /* COMMON_PURE_FUNCTIONS */

/* Purify functions

 *

 * N.B. There are some interfaces described in the purify.h file that are

 * not described in the manual.

 *

 * Unsigned longs purify_report_{address,number,type,result} are not

 * accessible from the Python layer since they seem mostly useful when

 * purify_stop_here() is called by the (C) debugger.  The same is true of

 * the purify_stop_here_internal() function so it isn't exported either.

 * And purify_stop_here() should never be called directly.

 *

 * The header file says purify_{new,all,clear_new}_reports() are obsolete

 * so they aren't exported.

 *

 * None of the custom dynamic loader functions are exported.

 *

 * purify_unsafe_memcpy() isn't exported.

 *

 * purify_{start,size}_of_block() aren't exported.

 *

 * The manual that I have says that the prototype for the second argument

 * to purify_map_pool is:

 *

 *    void (*fn)(char*)

 *

 * but the purify.h file declares it as:

 *

 *    void (*fn)(char*, int, void*)

 *

 * and does not explain what the other arguments are for.  I support the

 * latter but I don't know if I do it right or usefully.

 *

 * The header file says that purify_describe() returns a char* which is the

 * pointer passed to it.  The manual says it returns an int, but I believe

 * that is a typo.

 */

#ifdef PURIFY_H

static PyObject*

pure_purify_all_inuse(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_all_inuse, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_all_leaks(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_all_leaks, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_new_inuse(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_new_inuse, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_new_leaks(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_new_leaks, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_clear_inuse(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_clear_inuse, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_clear_leaks(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_clear_leaks, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_all_fds_inuse(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_all_fds_inuse, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_new_fds_inuse(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_new_fds_inuse, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_printf_with_call_chain(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_printfish_function(purify_printf_with_call_chain,

				       self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_set_pool_id(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	long memrep;

	int id;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "li:purify_set_pool_id", &memrep, &id))

		return NULL;

	purify_set_pool_id((char*)memrep, id);

	Py_INCREF(Py_None);

	return Py_None;

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_get_pool_id(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_get_pool_id, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_set_user_data(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	long memrep;

	long datarep;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ll:purify_set_user_data", &memrep, &datarep))

		return NULL;

	purify_set_user_data((char*)memrep, (void*)datarep);

	Py_INCREF(Py_None);

	return Py_None;

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_get_user_data(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

        /* can't use call_intasaddr_function() since purify_get_user_data()

         * returns a void*

         */

	long memrep;

	void* data;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "l:purify_get_user_data", &memrep))

		return NULL;

	data = purify_get_user_data((char*)memrep);

	return Py_BuildValue("l", (long)data);

}

/* this global variable is shared by both mapping functions:

 * pure_purify_map_pool() and pure_purify_map_pool_id().  Since they cache

 * this variable it should be safe in the face of recursion or cross

 * calling.

 *

 * Further note that the prototype for the callback function is wrong in

 * the Purify manual.  The manual says the function takes a single char*,

 * but the header file says it takes an additional int and void*.  I have

 * no idea what these are for!

 */

static PyObject* MapCallable = NULL;

static void

map_pool_callback(char* mem, int user_size, void *user_aux_data)

{

	long memrep = (long)mem;

	long user_aux_data_rep = (long)user_aux_data;

	PyObject* result;

	PyObject* memobj = Py_BuildValue("lil", memrep, user_size,

					 user_aux_data_rep);

	if (memobj == NULL)

		return;

	result = PyEval_CallObject(MapCallable, memobj);

	Py_DECREF(result);

	Py_DECREF(memobj);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_map_pool(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

        /* cache global variable in case of recursion */

	PyObject* saved_callable = MapCallable;

	PyObject* arg_callable;

	int id;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iO:purify_map_pool", &id, &arg_callable))

		return NULL;

	if (!PyCallable_Check(arg_callable)) {

		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,

				"Second argument must be callable");

		return NULL;

	}

	MapCallable = arg_callable;

	purify_map_pool(id, map_pool_callback);

	MapCallable = saved_callable;

	Py_INCREF(Py_None);

	return Py_None;

}

static void

PurifyMapPoolIdCallback(int id)

{

	PyObject* result;

	PyObject* intobj = Py_BuildValue("i", id);

	if (intobj == NULL)

		return;

	result = PyEval_CallObject(MapCallable, intobj);

	Py_DECREF(result);

	Py_DECREF(intobj);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_map_pool_id(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

        /* cache global variable in case of recursion */

	PyObject* saved_callable = MapCallable;

	PyObject* arg_callable;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O:purify_map_pool_id", &arg_callable))

		return NULL;

	if (!PyCallable_Check(arg_callable)) {

		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Argument must be callable.");

		return NULL;

	}

	MapCallable = arg_callable;

	purify_map_pool_id(PurifyMapPoolIdCallback);

	MapCallable = saved_callable;

	Py_INCREF(Py_None);

	return Py_None;

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_new_messages(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_new_messages, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_all_messages(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_all_messages, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_clear_messages(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_clear_messages, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_clear_new_messages(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_clear_new_messages, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_start_batch(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_start_batch, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_start_batch_show_first(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_start_batch_show_first,

				     self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_stop_batch(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_voidarg_function(purify_stop_batch, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_name_thread(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

        /* can't strictly use call_stringarg_function since

         * purify_name_thread takes a const char*, not a char*

         */

	int status;

	char* stringarg;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:purify_name_thread", &stringarg))

		return NULL;

	status = purify_name_thread(stringarg);

	return Py_BuildValue("i", status);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_1(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_1, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_2(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_2, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_4(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_4, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_8(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_8, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_w_1(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_w_1, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_w_2(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_w_2, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_w_4(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_w_4, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_w_8(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_w_8, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_r_1(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_r_1, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_r_2(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)

{

	return call_intasaddr_function(purify_watch_r_2, self, args);

}

static PyObject*

pure_purify_watch_r_4(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)